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Stable nuclide
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== Summary table for numbers of each class of nuclides == This is a summary table from [[List of nuclides]]. Numbers are not exact and may change slightly in the future, as nuclides are observed to be radioactive, or new half-lives are determined to some precision. {| class="wikitable sortable" style="max-width:1120px;" | ! class="unsortable" | Type of nuclide by stability class ! style="max-width:50px;" | Number of nuclides in class ! style="max-width:110px;" | Running total of nuclides in all classes to this point ! class="unsortable" | Notes |- | Theoretically stable according to known decay modes, including [[alpha decay]], [[beta decay]], [[isomeric transition]], and [[double beta decay]] | style="text-align:right;" | 146 | style="text-align:right;" | 146 |All the first 66 elements, except [[technetium]], [[promethium]], [[samarium]], and [[europium]]. If [[spontaneous fission]] is possible for the nuclides with [[mass number]]s β₯ 93, then all such nuclides are unstable, so that only the first 40 elements would be stable. If [[Proton decay|protons decay]], then there are no stable nuclides. |- | Energetically unstable to one or more known decay modes, but no decay yet seen. Considered stable until radioactivity confirmed. | style="text-align:right;" | 105<ref name="bellidecay"/><ref name="Tretyak2002"/> | style="text-align:right;" | 251 | Total is the observationally stable nuclides. All elements up to [[lead]] (except [[technetium]] and [[promethium]]) are included. |- | Radioactive [[primordial nuclide]]s. | style="text-align:right;" | 35 | style="text-align:right;" | 286 | Includes [[bismuth]], [[thorium]], and [[uranium]] |- | Radioactive nonprimordial, but occur naturally on Earth. | style="text-align:right;" | ~61 significant | style="text-align:right;" | ~347 significant | [[Cosmogenic nuclide]]s from cosmic rays; daughters of radioactive primordials such as [[francium]], etc. |- |}
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