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Thai language
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==== Historical Sukhothai pronunciation ==== {| class="wikitable" !Letters !IPA !Word in Sukhothai (in Modern Thai script) !Pronunciation in IPA (excluding tone) !Meaning and Definitions |- | colspan="5" |'''<nowiki>วรรค ก | Varga Kor</nowiki>''' |- |'''ก''' |'''k''' |เกิด |kɤːt |''v.'' to be born |- |'''ข''' |'''kʰ''' |ของ |kʰɔːŋ |''n.'' thing |- |'''ฃ''' |'''x''' |ฃึ้น (ขึ้น) |xɯn |''v.'' to go up |- |'''ค''' |'''g''' |ครู |gruː |''n.'' teacher |- |'''ฅ''' |'''ɣ''' |ฅวาม (ความ) |ɣwaːm |''n.'' affair; matter; content |- |'''ฆ''' |'''g''' |ฆ่า |gaː |''v.'' to kill |- |'''ง''' |'''ŋ''' |งก |ŋok |''adj.'' greedy |- |'''หง''' |'''ŋ̊''' |หงอก |ŋ̊ɔːk |''v.'' to whiten (''[[hair]]'') |- | colspan="5" |'''<nowiki>วรรค จ | Varga Jor</nowiki>''' |- |'''จ''' |'''tɕ''' |ใจ |tɕaɯ |''n.'' heart |- |'''ฉ''' |'''tɕʰ''' |ฉาย |tɕʰaːj |''v.'' to shine (on something) |- |'''ช''' |'''dʑ''' |ชื่อ |dʑɯː |''n.'' name |- |'''ซ''' |'''z - ʑ''' |ซ้ำ |zam |''adv.'' repeatedly |- |'''ญ''' |'''ɲ''' |ญวน |ɲuan |''n.'' [[Vietnam]] (''archaic'') |- |'''หญ''' |'''ɲ̊''' |หญิง |ɲ̊iŋ |''n.'' woman |- | colspan="5" |'''<nowiki>วรรค รฏ | Varga Ra Tor</nowiki>''' |- |'''ฎ''' |'''ʔd''' |ฎีกา |ʔdiː.kaː |''n.'' petition notice |- |'''ฏ''' |'''t''' |ฏาร |taː.raʔ |''n.'' [[Ganymede (moon)|Ganymede]] |- |'''ฐ''' |'''tʰ''' |ฐาน |tʰaːn |''n.'' base, platform |- |'''ณ''' |'''n''' |เณร |neːn |''n.'' novice monk |- | colspan="5" |'''<nowiki>วรรค ต | Varga Tor</nowiki>''' |- |'''ด''' |'''ʔd''' |ดาว |ʔdaːw |n. star |- |'''ต''' |'''t''' |ตา |taː |''n.'' [[eye]] |- |'''ถ''' |'''tʰ''' |ถอย |tʰɔj |''v.'' to move back |- |'''ท''' |'''d''' |ทอง |dɔːŋ |''n.'' [[gold]] |- |'''ธ''' |'''d''' |ธุระ |du.raʔ |''n.'' business; affairs; errands |- |'''น''' |'''n''' |น้ำ |naːm |''n.'' [[water]] |- |'''หน''' |'''n̊''' |หนู |n̊uː |''n.'' [[mouse]] |- | colspan="5" |'''<nowiki>วรรค ป | Varga Por</nowiki>''' |- |'''บ''' |'''ʔb''' |บ้าน |ʔbaːn |''n.'' house |- |'''ป''' |'''p''' |ปลา |plaː |''n.'' fish |- |'''ผ''' |'''pʰ''' |ผึ้ง |pʰɯŋ |''n.'' [[bee]] |- |'''ฝ''' |'''f''' |ฝัน |fan |''n.'' dream |- |'''พ''' |'''b''' |พ่อ |bɔː |''n.'' father |- |'''ฟ''' |'''v''' |ฟัน |van |''n.'' tooth |- |'''ภ''' |'''b''' |ภาษา |baː.saː |''n.'' [[language]] |- |'''ม''' |'''m''' |แม่ |mɛː |''n.'' mother |- |'''หม''' |'''m̊''' |หมา |m̊aː |''n.'' dog |- | colspan="5" |'''<nowiki>อวรรค | Avarga</nowiki>''' |- |'''อย''' |'''ʔj''' |อย่า |ʔjaː |''adv.'' do not |- |'''ย''' |'''j''' |เย็น |jen |''adj.'' cold |- |'''หย''' |'''j̊''' |เหยียบ |j̊iap |''v.'' to step on |- |'''ร''' |'''r''' |รัก |rak |''v.'' to love |- |'''หร''' |'''r̊''' |หรือ |r̊ɯː |''conj.'' or |- |'''ล''' |'''l''' |ลม |lom |''n.'' wind |- |'''หล''' |'''l̥''' |หล่อ |l̥ɔː |''adj.'' handsome |- |'''ว''' |'''w''' |วัน |wan |''n.'' day |- |'''หว''' |'''ẘ''' |หวี |ẘiː |''n.'' comb |- |'''ศ''' |'''s''' |ศาล |saːn |''n.'' court of law |- |'''ษ''' |'''s''' |ฤๅษรี (ฤๅษี) |rɯː.siː |''n.'' hermit |- |'''ส''' |'''s''' |สวย |suaj |''adj.'' beautiful |- |'''อ''' |'''ʔ''' |อ้าย |ʔaːj |''n.'' first born son |}
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