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Wilms' tumor
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==== Stage I ==== In Stage I Wilms' tumor (43% of cases), all of the following criteria must be met: {{citation needed|date=April 2021}} * Tumor is limited to the [[kidney]] and is completely excised . * The surface of the [[renal capsule]] is intact. * The tumor is not ruptured or biopsied (open or needle) prior to removal. * No involvement of extrarenal or renal sinus lymph-vascular spaces * No residual tumor apparent beyond the margins of excision. * Metastasis of tumor to lymph nodes not identified.
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