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=== Historical population === The historical population is given in the following table: {| class="wikitable collapsible" ! colspan="4" | Historic Population Data<ref>{{Cite web|title=Basel-Stadt|url=https://hls-dhs-dss.ch/articles/007478/2017-05-30/|access-date=2022-01-25|website=Historisches Lexikon der Schweiz|language=de}}</ref> |- ! Year ! Total Population ! Swiss ! Non-Swiss |- ! scope="row" | 1850 | align="center" |29,698 | align="center" |22,879 | align="center" |6,819 |- ! scope="row" | 1900 | align="center" |112,227 | align="center" |69,446 | align="center" |42,781 |- ! scope="row" | 1950 | align="center" | 196,498 || align="center" |180,145 | align="center" |16,353 |- ! scope="row" | 1990 | align="center" |199,411 | align="center" |152,601 | align="center" |46,810 |- ! scope="row" | 2020 | align="center" | 196,735 || align="center" | || align="center" | |- |} The population of the canton (as of {{Swiss populations date|CH-BS}}) is {{Swiss populations|CH-BS|CH-BS}}.{{Swiss populations ref|CH-BS}} {{as of|2007}}, the population included 56,106 foreigners, or about 30.29% of the total population.<ref>{{cite web |last=Federal Department of Statistics |title=Ständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Staatsangehörigkeit, Geschlecht und Kantonen |year=2008 |url=http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/themen/01/02/blank/key/raeumliche_verteilung/kantone__gemeinden.html |format=Microsoft Excel |access-date=November 5, 2008 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081215033605/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/themen/01/02/blank/key/raeumliche_verteilung/kantone__gemeinden.html |archive-date=15 December 2008 |url-status=dead }}</ref> The population ({{as of|2000|lc=on}}) is nearly evenly split between [[Roman Catholic]]s (25%) and [[Protestantism|Protestant]]s (27%). About 10% of the population was classed as adhering to another religion, while 36% did not belong to an organized religion.<ref>{{cite web |last=Federal Department of Statistics |title=Wohnbevölkerung nach Religion |year=2004 |url=http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/themen/01/05/blank/key/religionen.html |format=Interactive Map |access-date=2009-01-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081229131401/http://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/portal/de/index/themen/01/05/blank/key/religionen.html |archive-date=29 December 2008 |url-status=dead }}</ref> {| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: right;" |- ! Nationalities (0.30% and above)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.statistik.bs.ch/haeufig-gefragt/einwohner/auslaender.html |access-date=April 13, 2019 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121217143425/http://www.statistik-bs.ch/tabellen/t01/1/t01.1.12.xls |archive-date=December 17, 2012 |title=Ausländische Bevölkerung }} (accessed 6 June 2012)</ref> ! 1990 ! 2000 ! 2010 ! 2018 |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|CHE}} | 77.52% | 72.44% | 67.36% | 63.58% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|DEU}} | 2.60% | 3.27% | 7.58% | 8.22% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|ITA}} | 6.42% | 5.44% | 4.18% | 4.32% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|TUR}} | 3.27% | 4.38% | 3.56% | 3.09% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|YUG}} | 2.79% | 3.13% | {{NA}} | {{NA}} |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|SRB}}<br />{{flagcountry|MNE}}<br />{{flagcountry|KOS}} | {{NA}} | {{NA}} | 2.46% | 2.14% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|ESP}} | 2.78% | 2.16% | 1.52% | 1.92% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|PRT}} | 0.42% | 0.79% | 1.35% | 1.73% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|MKD}} | {{NA}} | 1.12% | 1.17% | 1.11% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|FRA}} | 0.59% | 0.54% | 0.76% | 1.10% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|GBR}} | 0.35% | 0.48% | 0.96% | 1.10% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|IND}} | 0.12% | 0.17% | 0.65% | 0.83% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|USA}} | 0.25% | 0.31% | 0.63% | 0.80% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|AUT|}} | 0.45% | 0.45% | 0.58% | 0.61% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|POL}} | 0.09% | 0.08% | 0.23% | 0.47% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|HRV}} | {{NA}} | 0.81% | 0.54% | 0.44% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|HUN}} | 0.15% | 0.10% | 0.19% | 0.42% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|LKA}} | 0.30% | 0.63% | 0.49% | 0.41% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|ERI}} | {{NA}} | 0.00% | 0.10% | 0.40% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|NLD}} | 0.18% | 0.21% | 0.32% | 0.40% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|ROM}} | 0.05% | 0.04% | 0.12% | 0.34% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|BIH}} | {{NA}} | 0.68% | 0.41% | 0.32% |- | style="text-align: left;" | {{flagcountry|BRA}} | 0.03% | 0.12% | 0.28% | 0.30% |}
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