Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Disability rights movement
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===People with intellectual and developmental disabilities=== {{main|Self-advocacy}} People with [[intellectual disability|intellectual]] and [[developmental disability|developmental disabilities]] focus their efforts on ensuring that they have the same [[human rights]] as other people and that they are treated like human beings. Since the formation of the [[self advocacy movement]] in the 1960s, the largest focus of the movement has been to get people with I/DD out of institutions and into the community.<ref>{{cite web |title=The Goals of Self Advocacy |url=https://mn.gov/mnddc/parallels/seven/7c/1.html |website=Parallels in Time: A History of Developmental Disabilities |access-date=9 January 2023}}</ref> Another main focus is ensuring that people with intellectual and developmental disabilities are in integrated workplaces that pay at least [[minimum wage]]. In the US, it is still legal to pay people with I/DD below minimum wage in [[sheltered workshop]]s.<ref>{{cite web |title=Real Work for Real Pay: A Self Advocate's Guide to Employment Policy |url=https://autisticadvocacy.org/policy/toolkits/employment/ |website=Autistic Self Advocacy Network |date=2 October 2018 |access-date=9 January 2023}}</ref> Many people with intellectual and developmental disabilities are put under guardianship and are not allowed to make their own decisions about their lives.<ref>{{cite web |title=Autonomy, Decision-Making, and Guardianship |url=https://www.aaidd.org/news-policy/policy/position-statements/guardianship |website=AAIDD_CMS |language=en}}</ref> Another issue is the continued dehumanization of people with intellectual and developmental disabilities, which prompted the slogan People First, still used as a rallying cry and a common organizational name in the self advocacy movement.<ref>{{cite web |title="We Are People First" |url=https://mn.gov/mnddc/parallels/seven/7b/5.html |website=Parallels in TIme: A History of Developmental Disabilities |access-date=9 January 2023}}</ref> Self advocates are also involved in the "R-Word" Campaign, in which they try to eliminate the use of the word "retard".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.r-word.org/|title=R-word - Spread the Word to End the Word|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081029231131/http://www.r-word.org/| archive-date=29 October 2008| publisher=Special Olympics |year=2008 |agency=The Joseph P. Kennedy Jr. Foundation for the Benefit of Persons with Intellectual Disabilities |access-date=6 October 2014}}</ref> Self advocates successfully advocated to change the name of [[Arc of the United States|the Arc]].
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)