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Equation solving
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===Polynomial equations=== {{Main|Polynomial#Solving polynomial equations|l1=Solving polynomial equations}} {{see also|System of polynomial equations}} [[Polynomial]] equations of degree up to four can be solved exactly using algebraic methods, of which the [[quadratic formula]] is the simplest example. Polynomial equations with a degree of five or higher require in general numerical methods (see below) or special functions such as [[Bring radical]]s, although some specific cases may be solvable algebraically, for example :<math>4x^5 - x^3 - 3 = 0</math> (by using the [[rational root theorem]]), and :<math>x^6 - 5x^3 + 6 = 0 \, ,</math> (by using the substitution {{math|''x'' {{=}} ''z''<sup>{{frac|1|3}}</sup>}}, which simplifies this to a [[quadratic equation]] in {{mvar|z}}).
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