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==Variants== {{More citations needed|section|date=April 2020}} [[File:AM General M998 FMO 12.06.22 JM (1).jpg|thumb|M998 registered as a historical vehicle in [[Warendorf]]]] [[File:Img star-t.jpg|thumb|HMMWV with a Phoenix satellite communications dish]] ===Major HMMWV A0/A1/A2 versions=== ''With the introduction of the A1 series the number of models was reduced, with further designation revisions when the A2 series was introduced''.<ref name="Jane's Logistics, Support & Unmanned 2015-2016 AM General High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV)"/> [[File:USMCAmbulance.jpg|thumb|right|A U.S. military M997 ambulance, emblazoned with the [[Emblems of the Red Cross|Red Cross]]]] *[[M56A1 Coyote|M56/M56A1 Coyote]] smoke generator carrier (mounted on an HMMWV; not a type classified HMMWV) *M707 Knight (replaced, originally mounted on an M1025A2 HMMWV; not a type classified HMMWV) *M966/M966A1 TOW missile carrier, basic armor, without a winch *M996 mini-ambulance, two-litter, hardtop (type classified but not produced) *M997/M977A1/M977A2 maxi-ambulance, four-litter, basic armor *M998/M998A1 cargo/troop carrier without a winch *M998 HMMWV Avenger (mounted on an HMMWV; not a type classified HMMWV) *M1025/M1025A1 armament carrier, basic armor, without a winch *M1025A2 armament/TOW missile carrier, basic armor *M1026/M1026A1 armament carrier, basic armor, with winch *M1035/M1035A1/M1035A2 soft-top ambulance, two-litter *M1036 TOW missile carrier, basic armor, with winch *M1037 shelter carrier, without a winch *M1037 shelter carrier MSE *M1038/M1038A1 cargo/troop carrier with winch *M1042 shelter carrier, with winch *M1043/M1043A1 armament carrier, supplemental armor, without a winch *M1043A2 armament carrier, supplemental armor *M1044/M1044A1 armament carrier, supplemental armor, with winch *M1045/M1045A1 TOW missile carrier, supplemental armor, without a winch *M1045A2 TOW missile carrier, supplemental armor *M1046/M1046A1 TOW missile carrier, supplemental armor, with winch *M1069 tractor for M119 105 mm gun [[File: US Navy 110716-N-VY959-122 U.S. Navy SEALs ride in a Navy Special Warfare humvee to provide security for a simulated prisoner.jpg|thumb|U.S. Navy SEALs and GMV-N]] *M1097/M1097A1 heavy hummer variant (HHV) *M1097A2 base platform *M1097A2 cargo/troop carrier/prime mover (replacing the M998A1) *M1097A2 shelter carrier *[[AN/TWQ-1 Avenger|M1097 heavy HMMWV Avenger]] (mounted on an HMMWV; not a type classified HMMWV) * Packhorse β attachment to convert an M1097 to tractor version for semi-trailers *XM1109 up-armored heavy Hummer variant (UA-HHV) (replaced by M1114) *M1123 troop/cargo (U.S. Marines specific M1097A2) [[File: US Navy 100717-N-0683T-389 U.S. Navy SEALs lay down covering fire as part of an extraction exercise during a capabilities demonstration at Joint Expeditionary Base Little Creek, Va.jpg|thumb|Advanced up-armored HMMWV including armored gun turret]] *[[Active Denial System]] (mounted on an HMMWV) *[[Ground Mobility Vehicle β (US)SOCOM program|Ground mobility vehicle]] (GMV) β [[United States Special Operations Command|USSOCOM Special Ops]] variants β initially based on the M1025; later GMV models based on the M1113 chassis. Another model, based on the M1165 HMMWV can be fitted with armor kits to create an 'up-armored' GMV with additional armor plating and an optional ballistic shield around the top gunner's turret. :Variants are GMV-S (Army Special Forces), GMV-R (75th Ranger Regiment), GMV-N (Navy SEALs), GMV-T/GMV-SD/GMV-ST - [[Air Force Special Operations Command|AFSOC]] variants, and the GMV-M ([[United States Marine Corps Forces Special Operations Command|Marine Corps MARSOC]]) variant.{{citation needed|date=February 2023}} *[[IMETS]] (mounted on an HMMWV; not a type classified HMMWV) *[[ZEUS-HLONS (HMMWV Laser Ordnance Neutralization System)|ZEUS-HLONS]] (mounted on an HMMWV; not a type classified HMMWV) *Scorpion β single unit version, fitted with [[2B9 Vasilek]] 82 mm automatic [[mortar (weapon)|mortar]]. This is a heavy chassis HMMWV developed in 2004 by engineers at the U.S. Army's [[Picatinny Arsenal]]. The mortar itself can fire on single shots or automatic using four-round clips. The range for direct fire is 1000 m and the indirect fire is 4000 m. It is also intended to provide another means of destroying roadside bombs but at a safer standoff range. Only one has been produced.<ref name=Scorpion>{{cite web|title=Picatinny successfully designs mortar system for HMMWV|url=http://www.pica.army.mil/picatinnypublic/news/archive/08-09-04.asp|work=Press Room|publisher=Picatinny Arsenal|access-date=24 April 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140424224808/http://www.pica.army.mil/picatinnypublic/news/archive/08-09-04.asp|archive-date=24 April 2014}}</ref> ===M1113 expanded capacity vehicle (ECV)=== Under contract to the US Army, AM General developed the M1113 expanded capacity vehicle (ECV). The M1097A2 is the basis for the expanded capacity vehicle (ECV).<ref name="AM General A2 Series">{{cite web |url=http://www.amgeneral.com/vehicles/hmmwv/a2-series |title=AM General A2 series |publisher=AM General |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081012003825/http://www.amgeneral.com/vehicles/hmmwv/a2-series |archive-date=2008-10-12 |access-date=2015-10-23}}</ref> The ECV provided the payload capacity allowing for larger and heavier communications shelters, improved armor protection level for scouts, military police, security police, and explosive ordnance disposal platforms.<ref name="Jane's Logistics, Support & Unmanned 2015-2016 AM General High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV)">{{cite web |url=https://janes.ihs.com/CustomPages/Janes/DisplayPage.aspx?DocType=Reference&ItemId=+++1495075&Pubabbrev=JLSU|title=AM General High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV)|publisher=IHS Jane's<!-- Shaun C Connors, [[Christopher F. Foss]] & Damian Kemp NOTE: Authors should be listed in aurthor type template fields instead. -->|date=2015-03-16 |access-date=2015-10-23}}</ref> [[File: M1114 cruising by mrkoww.jpg|thumb|An M1114 with a [[Kevlar]]-wrapped turret returns from a combat logistics patrol (CLP) mission to CAMP Adder]] In late 1995, the production of the M1114 based on the improved ECV chassis began. The M1114 meets Army requirements for a scout, military police, and explosive ordnance disposal vehicle with improved ballistic protection levels. The M1114 provides protection against 7.62 mm armor-piercing projectiles, 155 mm artillery air bursts and {{convert|12|lb|abbr=on}} anti-tank mine blasts. In June 1996, the U.S. Army purchased an initial 390 M1114s for operations in Bosnia. The U.S. Air Force has several M1114 vehicles that differ in detail from the U.S. Army model. Under the designation M1116, the type was specifically designed and tailored to the needs of the U.S. Air Force.<ref name="Jane's Logistics, Support & Unmanned 2015-2016 AM General High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV)"/> The M1116 features an expanded cargo area, armored housing for the turret gunner, and increased interior heating and air conditioning system. The M1114 and M1116 received armor at [[O'Gara-Hess & Eisenhardt]] Armoring Company of [[Fairfield, Ohio]]. The M1145 offers the protection of the M1114 and M1116 for Air Force [[List of United States Air Force support squadrons|Air Support Operations Squadrons]] (ASOS). Designed to protect Forward Air Controllers, modifications include perimeter ballistic protection, overhead burst protection, IED protection, mine blast protection, and 'white glass' transparent armor.<ref>[http://www.hmmwvinscale.com/hmmwvvariants.htm HMMWV in Scale] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130207014003/http://www.hmmwvinscale.com/hmmwvvariants.htm |date=7 February 2013}} β Hmmwvinscale.com</ref> Before the introduction of the latest armored HMMWV variants, and between 1993 and June 2006, Armor Holdings produced more than 17,500 armored HMMWVs (more than 14,000 between 2003 and 2007), all but about 160 of the earliest models were M1114, with smaller numbers of M1116 and M1045.<ref name="Jane's Logistics, Support & Unmanned 2015-2016 AM General High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV)"/> The extended capacity HMMWVs, such as the M1165 can drive over an {{convert|18|in|mm|abbr=on}} vertical wall and carry a {{convert|6820|lb|kg|abbr=on}} payload.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.amgeneral.com/files/specs-sheet-m1165-int.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140825032502/http://www.amgeneral.com/files/specs-sheet-m1165-int.pdf |url-status=dead |title=M1165 spec sheet |archive-date=25 August 2014}}</ref> [[File:M1165a1 (22057048871).jpg|thumb|M1165A1, Aviation Nation 2014 US Air Show β Nellis AFB, Las Vegas]] *M1113 shelter carrier β base for special operations vehicles and communications shelter carriers<ref name="AM General ECV">{{cite web|url=http://www.amgeneral.com/vehicles/hmmwv/expanded-capacity|title=AM General ECV|publisher=AM General|access-date=2015-10-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151011141326/http://www.amgeneral.com/vehicles/hmmwv/expanded-capacity|archive-date=11 October 2015|url-status=dead}}</ref> *M1114 up-armored armament carrier *M1115 TOW carrier (no evidence of fielding) *M1116 U.S. Air Force up-armored armament carrier *M1121 TOW carrier *M1145 U.S. Air Force [[Forward air control|FAC]] *[[M1151|M1151 enhanced armament carrier]] (up-armored capable) *M1152 enhanced troop/cargo/shelter carrier (up-armored capable) *M1165 up-armored HMMWV *M1167 up-armored TOW carrier<ref>{{cite web|url=https://warwheels.net/HummerM1167ITAS-TOWmissileCarrierindex.html|title=M1167 HMMWV Expanded Capacity TOW Missile ITAS Carrier}}</ref> [[File: Hybrid Humvee.jpg|thumb|An M1113 Humvee chassis-mounted XM1124 hybrid-electric diesel-series hybrid-powered HMMWV, September 2009]] *Composite HMMWV β a prototype developed by [[TPI Composites]] of [[Rhode Island]] and AM General.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tmcnet.com/usubmit/2007/07/20/2800594.htm |title=TPI Composites and Armor Holdings Unveil Army's First All-Composite Military Vehicle |website=TMCnet.com |date=2007-07-20 |access-date=2010-11-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071015132956/http://www.tmcnet.com/usubmit/2007/07/20/2800594.htm |archive-date=15 October 2007 |url-status=live}}</ref> The purpose of the concept vehicle is to reduce the vehicle's weight so that it may more easily carry an up armor kit.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.tpicomposites.com/?id=21&uudis=6 |title=TPI Composites engineers, fabricates and builds large scale composite structures and composite components for the wind energy, military, and transportation markets |publisher=Tpicomposites.com |access-date=2010-11-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070928203328/http://www.tpicomposites.com/?id=21&uudis=6 |archive-date=28 September 2007 |url-status=live}}</ref> TPI's all-composite HMMWV saves approximately {{convert|900|lb}} when compared to a current steel and aluminum HMMWV.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://home.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/index.jsp?ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20070720005465&newsLang=en |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070930034944/http://home.businesswire.com/portal/site/google/index.jsp?ndmViewId=news_view&newsId=20070720005465&newsLang=en |url-status=dead |archive-date=2007-09-30 |title=TPI Composites and Armor Holdings Unveil Army's First All-Composite Military Vehicle |publisher=Home.businesswire.com |date=2007-07-20 |access-date=2010-11-27}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.defense-update.com/newscast/0707/news_200707.htm#hmmwv |title=Defense Update Newscast β 200707 |publisher=Defense-update.com |access-date=2010-11-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180428202311/http://www.defense-update.com/newscast/0707/news_200707.htm#hmmwv |archive-date=28 April 2018 |url-status=dead}}</ref> *A prototype XM1124 hybrid-electric Humvee on an M1113 Humvee chassis powered by a diesel-series hybrid featuring an all-electric drive train has been developed by [[RDECOM/TARDEC]]. The vehicle has a {{convert|6|mi|km|abbr=on}} full-electric range for silent operations.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://dodenergy.blogspot.com/2008/09/hybrid-humvee.html |title=The DOD Energy Blog: Army Working on Hybrid Humvees |publisher=Dodenergy.blogspot.com |date=2008-09-08 |access-date=2010-11-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110708033317/http://dodenergy.blogspot.com/2008/09/hybrid-humvee.html |archive-date=8 July 2011 |url-status=live}}</ref> It may have less emissions and save fuel in the battlefield, and it can increase the survival rate in emergencies such as if one of the engines is destroyed or fails.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.aerodefensetech.com/component/content/article/adt/tech-briefs/physical-sciences/15686|title=Quantitative Analysis of a Hybrid Electric Humvee for Fuel Economy Improvement|date=February 2013|access-date=23 February 2022|archive-date=24 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220224211041/https://www.aerodefensetech.com/component/content/article/adt/tech-briefs/physical-sciences/15686|url-status=live}}</ref> *NXT 360 Humvee β This variant is available as an independent vehicle or upgrades for the M1100 Humvee series since June 2018.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://uk.finance.yahoo.com/news/ten-hut-humvee-212800299.html?guccounter=1&guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8&guce_referrer_sig=AQAAACdH4mY2ZZzxboybE8SC7sG2VcejDOsXZ5u6YmLmZKialYNsPWRkOJPyc6ADWFVJd9SxupCiruBdQOnqFQ6Uxvp9hASQ3UooTQcZOtebOLYaJWUuersnug_o2an3ws7Ez_a8iuQfA0R3UOTamwzn278kXL2s2PhwXOJ_JOq2Dwga|title=Ten-hut! There's a New Humvee!|date=11 June 2018|access-date=23 February 2022|archive-date=24 February 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220224205539/https://uk.finance.yahoo.com/news/ten-hut-humvee-212800299.html?guccounter=1&guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8&guce_referrer_sig=AQAAACdH4mY2ZZzxboybE8SC7sG2VcejDOsXZ5u6YmLmZKialYNsPWRkOJPyc6ADWFVJd9SxupCiruBdQOnqFQ6Uxvp9hASQ3UooTQcZOtebOLYaJWUuersnug_o2an3ws7Ez_a8iuQfA0R3UOTamwzn278kXL2s2PhwXOJ_JOq2Dwga|url-status=live}}</ref> ===International versions=== [[File: Eastwind EQ2050 - 4.jpg|thumb|A [[Dongfeng Mengshi]] ({{lit|Eastwind Warrior}}) EQ2050 (licensed-built of the HMMWV) at China's [[China People's Revolution Military Museum|People's Revolution Military Museum]] in August 2007, during the 'Our Troops towards the Sky' exhibition]] [[File:Greek-hummer.jpg|thumb|Greek Army M1114GR HMMWV with the ability to mount a [[9M133 Kornet]] on top, April 2007]] [[File:Pozegnanie V zmiany PKW Irak 06.jpg|thumb|Polish Army M1043A2 HMMWV, July 2005]] * [[Bulgaria]] β Bulgarian HMMWVs have been fitted with [[PK machine gun|PKS]] general-purpose machine guns. Bulgaria usually replaces Western machine guns on its vehicles to simplify maintenance, since the country is an active producer of Russian or Soviet-origin weapons. * [[China]] - [[Dongfeng EQ2050|EQ2050/SQF2040]] β See also [[Humvee clone manufacturing in China]]. Early generations of the vehicle are license-built [[Hummer H1]], while later generations of the vehicles are of indigenous design. The licensed-built version rely on imported U.S.-made parts, including the chassis, gearbox, and diesel engine, while it gradually increase the percentage of indigenous-made content on the vehicles recently since China's [[People's Liberation Army]] is unlikely to accept any equipment that relies largely on foreign-made parts. * [[Egypt]] β [[Arab Organization for Industrialization|AOI]] equips HMMWVs with anti-armor weaponry, including TOW, Milan, or HOT missiles. * [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]] β Georgian HMMWVs have been fitted with PK general-purpose machine guns. * [[Greece]] β Greek HMMWVs, built entirely by [[ELVO]] in Greece, are equipped to fire the Russian [[9M133 Kornet]] [[ATGM]]. They have a storage room for 10 missiles. Another version, the M1115GR, is equipped with the [[Heckler & Koch GMG|HK GMG 40]]. Israel's [[Plasan]] has developed armored versions of the HMMWV, assembled by ELVO in Greece as the M1114GR, M1115GR and M1118GR.<ref name=":1">{{cite web |url=http://www.ipms-hellas.gr/02_Articles_04_Photos_250505Parade_UK.htm |title=25th March Independence Day parade|date=November 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071017063842/http://ipms-hellas.gr/02_Articles_04_Photos_250505Parade_UK.htm |archive-date=17 October 2007 |access-date=18 January 2015}}</ref> ELVO also produced the Ambulance version, a SOF version, and an engineering version of the HMMWV for the Hellenic Army. * [[Israel]] β Plasan has also designed and supplied an HMMWV armored protection kit for the Portuguese Army,<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.asd-network.com/press_detail_B.asp?ID=7534 |title=ASDNews β Aerospace & Defence News β Plasan Sasa Completes Delivery of Unique HMMWV Armor Suites to Portuguese Army |publisher=Asd-network.com |date=11 April 2006 |access-date=2011-04-25 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090822210059/http://www.asd-network.com/press_detail_B.asp?ID=7534 |archive-date=22 August 2009 |url-status=dead}}</ref> and a different version assembled by [[Automotive Industries]] in [[Nazareth Illit|Nazareth]] for the [[Israel Defense Forces]]. * [[Mexico]] β The DirecciΓ³n General de Industria Militar (DGIM), the Mexican Army's prime wholly owned military manufacturer, builds the HMMWV under license in Mexico<ref name="youtube.com">{{cite web |author=Hechostv |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m6JP1w0tEOM |title=Crean rifle automΓ‘tico para festejar el Bicentenario |publisher=YouTube |access-date=2012-05-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160527053553/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m6JP1w0tEOM |archive-date=27 May 2016 |url-status=live}}</ref> after a small number of US-built Humvees proved to be reliable within the Mexican Army. Mexican HMMWVs are similar to the US-built models but are slightly longer. They feature a standard selective shift automatic transmission connected to a Mercedes Benz diesel engine and an anti-spalling layer in the passenger cabin. Many are equipped with bulletproof windows and a layer of armor unique to these Mexican HMMWVs. In 2010, Mexico displayed a wagon variant with a second gun hatch to cover the rear of the vehicle.<ref name="youtube.com" /> This version also featured a more powerful [[V12 engine]] and civilian road wheels to increase top speed capabilities in urban areas. [[File:Humvee, Kyiv 2018, 17.jpg|thumb|Ukrainian Army M1167A1 HMMWV, rehearsal for the Independence Day military parade in Kyiv, 2018]] * [[Poland]] β [[Polish Land Forces]] operate 222 HMMWVs (5 unknown variants are operated by [[Polish Special Forces]]). Over 200 are used by the 18th Airborne Battalion which is a part of the 6th Airborne Brigade. The used variants are designated as follows: Tumak-2 β M1043A2, Tumak-3 β M1025A2, Tumak-4 β M1097A2, Tumak-5 β M1045A2, Tumak-6 β M1097A2 (variant used for transport of special containers), Tumak-7 β M1035A2. All vehicles are modified to meet Polish road regulations and are equipped with Polish communication devices. 140 HMMWVs are equipped with a Fonet digital internal communication device. 120 Tumak-2s and Tumak-3s have a rotatable mount which can be fitted with either the UKM-2000P 7.62 mm general-purpose machine gun or the [[NSV machine gun|NSW-B 12.7 mm heavy machine gun]]. Tumak-5s are used by anti-tank subunits and are armed with a dismountable [[Spike (missile)|Spike missile]].<ref name="Militarium.net">{{cite web|url=http://www.militarium.net/viewart.php?aid=99 |title=SamochΓ³d terenowy HMMWV |publisher=Militarium |date=2008-01-21 |access-date=2010-11-27 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100612162404/http://www.militarium.net/viewart.php?aid=99 |archive-date=12 June 2010}}</ref> Additionally Polish forces of [[International Security Assistance Force|ISAF]] operated 120 HMMWVs on loan from the U.S. forces. * [[Switzerland]] β Early [[MOWAG Eagle]] light armored vehicles utilized the HMMWV chassis, although the latest uses a [[Duro III]] chassis. The Eagle is an NBC-tight, air-conditioned, and armor-protected vehicle. It is in service and available in several configurations with varying levels of armor protection. The Eagle can be fitted with a wide assortment of armaments. * [[Turkey]] β [[Otokar Cobra]] β is a wheeled armoured vehicle developed by Turkish firm Otokar which uses some mechanical components, sub-systems and some parts of the HMMWV.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.army-technology.com/projects/cobra/|title=Cobra Light Armoured Vehicle|work=Army Technology|access-date=13 May 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160406132949/http://www.army-technology.com/projects/cobra|archive-date=6 April 2016|url-status=live}}</ref>{{Unreliable source?|reason=domain on WP:BLACKLIST|date=June 2016}}<ref>{{cite web |title=Otokar Cobra is a true all-terrain fighting machine |date=November 14, 2012 |url=https://www.foxnews.com/auto/otokar-cobra-is-a-true-all-terrain-fighting-machine |website=[[Fox News]] |access-date=2015-09-20 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924115837/http://www.foxnews.com/leisure/2012/11/14/otokar-cobra-is-true-all-terrain-fighting-machine/ |archive-date=24 September 2015}}</ref> ===Survivable Combat Tactical Vehicle=== [[File:USMC-09503.jpg|thumb|Marine Corps inspected SCTV Humvee, 2010]] Textron's Survivable Combat Tactical Vehicle (SCTV) is a protective capsule that can increase Humvee survivability to MRAP levels while significantly improving mobility. The modifications come in five kits, but all five need to be installed before the vehicle can be properly called an SCTV. The vehicle features a [[monocoque]] [[V-hull|V-shaped hull]] and angled sides to help deflect [[rocket-propelled grenade]]s (RPGs) with scalable levels of protection. It has greater engine power, replacing the 6.5-liter diesel engine with a [[Cummins (corporation)|Cummins]] 6.7-liter diesel and [[Allison Transmission|Allison]] 6-speed transmission, as well as a stronger suspension, improved brakes, higher ground clearance, and new onboard instrumentation. Fuel capacity is increased from {{convert|27|to|40|usgal|abbr=on}} and the battery and fuel cells are moved from under the rear seat to the rear of the vehicle. Also included are a powerful air conditioner and heating system, [[run-flat tire]]s, a thermal guard liner under the roof, sharp edges removed from inside the cabin, blast attenuating seats, and a folding gunner's turret allowing rapid deployment from a cargo aircraft or shipboard below deck. Although heavier than the Humvee, the SCTV is half the weight and costs $150,000 less than a comparably survivable MRAP. The basic version is a four-passenger armament carrier, but it can be configured as a nine-passenger troop carrier, air-defense vehicle, flatbed cargo truck, or field ambulance depending on the type of Humvee it is converted from.<ref name="armyreco21oct14"/><ref name="defensenews13oct15">[http://www.defensenews.com/story/defense/show-daily/ausa/2015/10/13/textron-pitches-upgrade-extend-life-surplus-humvees/73889414/ Textron Pitches Upgrade To Extend Life of Surplus Humvees] β Defensenews.com, 13 October 2015</ref><ref name="defenseone13oct15">[http://www.defenseone.com/technology/2015/10/ukraines-humvees-are-about-get-more-armor/122772/?oref=d-skybox In a Groundbreaking Deal, Ukraine May Buy US Armor for Its Humvees] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151015234334/http://www.defenseone.com/technology/2015/10/ukraines-humvees-are-about-get-more-armor/122772/?oref=d-skybox |date=15 October 2015}} β Defenseone.com, 13 October 2015</ref> Work began on the SCTV in 2008 in anticipation of U.S. military upgrades, but it was shelved once they made the JLTV a priority. Textron then focused on selling the SCTV upgrade package to up to 25 countries operating the global fleet, a potential market of up to 10,000 vehicles. The upgrade can enhance the survivability of previously soft-skinned versions, sometimes sold by the U.S. as Excess Defense Articles, while costing and weighing less than a comparable MRAP. By 2015, Colombia had installed the SCTV into three Humvees for testing, and Ukraine had shown interest in upgrading their old-model Humvees recently supplied by the U.S.<ref name="defensenews13oct15"/><ref name="defenseone13oct15"/><ref>[http://www.dodbuzz.com/2015/10/14/textron-shops-humvee-capsules-to-overseas-customers/ Textron Shops Protective Humvee βCapsulesβ Abroad] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151016023052/http://www.dodbuzz.com/2015/10/14/textron-shops-humvee-capsules-to-overseas-customers/ |date=16 October 2015}} β DoDBuzz.com, 14 October 2015</ref> Ukraine ordered three SCTVs in February 2016.<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://investor.textron.com/news/news-releases/press-release-details/2016/Textron-Systems-to-Provide-Ukraine-with-Survivable-Combat-Tactical---Vehicles-SCTV/default.aspx |title=TEXTRON SYSTEMS TO PROVIDE UKRAINE WITH SURVIVABLE COMBAT TACTICAL VEHICLES (SCTVβ’) |date=2016-02-01 |website=investor.textron.com}}</ref>
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