Editing Immaculate Conception (section)

==Prayers and hymns==
[[File:La Inmaculada Concepción de Ciudad de Batangas 2024-06-29.jpg|thumb|upright=0.8|The venerated ivory image of the Immaculate Conception of [[Batangas City]], [[Philippines]], pontifically crowned on December 8, 2022]]
The [[Roman Rite]] liturgical books, including the [[Roman Missal]] and the [[Liturgy of the Hours]], included offices venerating Mary's immaculate conception on the feast of the Immaculate Conception. An example is the antiphon that begins: "[[Tota pulchra es|Tota pulchra es, Maria, et macula originalis non est in te]]" ("You are all beautiful, Mary, and the original stain [of sin] is not in you". It continues: "Your clothing is white as snow, and your face is like the sun. You are all beautiful, Mary, and the original stain [of sin] is not in you. You are the glory of Jerusalem, you are the joy of Israel, you give honour to our people. You are all beautiful, Mary".)<ref>The text (in [[Latin]]) is given at [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bQh0jLR2Iks Tota Pulchra Es – GMEA Honor Chorus.]</ref> On the basis of the original [[Gregorian chant]] music,<ref>{{cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N-uJEr669ts| archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/N-uJEr669ts| archive-date=2021-12-11 | url-status=live|title=Tota pulchra es Maria, Canto gregoriano nella devozione mariana, studio di Giovanni Vianini, Milano|date=November 6, 2008|via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref> polyphonic settings have been composed by [[Anton Bruckner]],<ref>{{cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k23PLEuG-h8| archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/k23PLEuG-h8| archive-date=2021-12-11 | url-status=live|title=Anton Bruckner – Tota pulchra es|date=October 3, 2008|via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref> [[Pablo Casals]], [[Maurice Duruflé]],<ref>{{cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DhmVu7xgpBc| archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/DhmVu7xgpBc| archive-date=2021-12-11 | url-status=live|title=Maurice Duruflé: Tota pulchra es Maria|date=May 23, 2010|via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref> [[Grzegorz Gerwazy Gorczycki]],<ref>{{cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aaqFtF2HDTk| archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/aaqFtF2HDTk| archive-date=2021-12-11 | url-status=live|title=Tota pulchra es – Grzegorz Gerwazy Gorczycki|date=June 17, 2011|via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref> [[Ola Gjeilo]],<ref>{{cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3DKooq6HWDI| archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/3DKooq6HWDI| archive-date=2021-12-11 | url-status=live|title=TOTA PULCHRA ES GREX VOCALIS|date=May 21, 2009|via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref> [[José Maurício Nunes Garcia]],<ref>{{cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gVH0fkNY-xA| archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/gVH0fkNY-xA| archive-date=2021-12-11 | url-status=live|title=Tota pulchra es, Maria Canto gregoriano nella devozione mariana|date=September 21, 2008|via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref> and {{ill|Nikolaus Schapfl|de}}.<ref>{{cite AV media|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a0KizZtM9-c| archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211211/a0KizZtM9-c| archive-date=2021-12-11 | url-status=live|title=Tota Pulchra – Composed by Nikolaus Schapfl (*1963)|date=January 4, 2010|via=YouTube}}{{cbignore}}</ref>

Other prayers honouring Mary's immaculate conception are in use outside the formal liturgy. The [[Immaculata prayer]], composed by [[Maximillian Kolbe]], is a prayer of entrustment to Mary as the Immaculata.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://campus.udayton.edu/mary//prayers/consec01.html#2|title=Prayers of Consecration|access-date=December 7, 2008|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081211015531/http://campus.udayton.edu/mary/prayers/consec01.html#2|archive-date=December 11, 2008|url-status=dead}}</ref> A [[novena]] of prayers, with a specific prayer for each of the nine days has been composed under the title of the [[s:Mary, help of Christians/Novena 1: In Honor of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary|Immaculate Conception Novena]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ewtn.com/Devotionals/novena/immaculate.htm|title=Nine Days Of Prayer – Immaculate Conception}}</ref>

[[Ave Maris Stella]] is the vesper hymn of the feast of the Immaculate Conception.<ref>Sutfin, Edward J., ''True Christmas Spirit'', Grail Publications, St. Meinrad, Indiana, 1955</ref> The hymn ''[[Immaculate Mary]]'', addressed to Mary as the Immaculately Conceived One, is closely associated with [[Our Lady of Lourdes|Lourdes]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.churchyear.net/icprayers.html|title=Immaculate Conception Prayers}}</ref>

The ''[[Litany of the Blessed Virgin Mary|Loreto Litanies]]'' included the official Latin [[Marian title]] of ''Regina sine labe originali concepta'' (Queen conceived without original sin), which had been granted by [[Pope Gregory XVI]] (1831-1846) from 1839 onwards to some dioceses, thus several years before the proclamation of the dogma.<ref>{{cite book|author=Giuseppe Besutti|title= "Litanie" in the Nuovo Dizionario di Mariologia|author2=Stefano De Fiores|author3= Salvatore Meo|series=I dizionari (n°. 17)|isbn= 9788821513961|location=Cinisello Balsamo (Milano)|publisher= San Paolo Edizioni|year= 1985|page=764}} (ISBN-10: 8821513963)</ref>