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Skardu
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====Decline==== In 1839, Dogra commander [[Zorawar Singh Kahluria]] defeated Balti forces in battles at Wanko Pass and the Thano Kun plains, clearing his path for the invasion of the Skardu valley.<ref>{{Cite book |title=Ladakh Through the Ages, Towards a New Identity |last1=Kaul |first1=Shridhar |last2=Kaul |first2=H. N. |date=1992 |publisher=Indus Publishing |isbn=9788185182759 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8J3YdskW00sC&q=dogra+skardu&pg=PA75}}</ref> He seized Skardu Fort on behalf of the [[Dogra dynasty]] based in Jammu, under the suzerainty of the [[Sikh Empire]] at that time.{{sfn|Pirumshoev & Dani, The Pamirs, Badakhshan and the Trans-Pamir States|2003|p=245}} Singh's forces massacred a large number of the garrison's defenders, and publicly tortured Kahlon Rahim Khan of Chigtan in front of a crowd of local Baltis and their chiefs.<ref>{{Cite book |title=GENERAL ZORAWAR SINGH |last=Charak |first=Sukhdev Singh |date=8 September 2016 |publisher=Publications Division, Ministry of Information & Broadcasting |location=New Delhi |isbn=9788123026480 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_qk-DwAAQBAJ&q=skardu+zorawar&pg=PT49}}</ref> In 1845, the region was completely subjugated by the [[Dogras|Dogra]] rulers of [[Kashmir]].<ref>Ali, Manzoom (12 June 2004). Archaeology of Dardistan.</ref><ref name=Gertel>{{cite book|last=Gertel|first=Jรถrg|title=Economic Spaces of Pastoral Production and Commodity Systems|year=2011|publisher=Ashgate|isbn=978-1-4094-2531-1|pages=181|author2=Richard Le Heron}}</ref> and the last Maqpon King was taken as prisoner.
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