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Abstract polytope
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=== Rank === The ''rank'' of a face F is defined as (''m'' β 2), where ''m'' is the maximum number of faces in any [[Total order#Chains|chain]] (F', F", ... , F) satisfying F' < F" < ... < F. F' is always the least face, F<sub>β1</sub>. The ''rank'' of an abstract polytope '''P''' is the maximum rank '''''n''''' of any face. It is always the rank of the greatest face F<sub>n</sub>. The rank of a face or polytope usually corresponds to the ''dimension'' of its counterpart in traditional theory. For some ranks, their face-types are named in the following table. {|class=wikitable style="text-align: center;" |- !! width="80" | Rank !! width="50" | β1 !! width="50" |0 !! width="50" |1 !! width="50" |2 !! width="50" |3 !! width="30" | ... !! width="50" |''n'' β 2 !! width="50" |''n'' β 1 ||width="50" |''n'' |- ! Face Type | Least ||Vertex ||Edge ||β ||Cell || ||Subfacet or ridge<ref name=ARP23>{{Harvnb |McMullen |Schulte |2002 |loc=p. 23}}</ref> ||Facet<ref name=ARP23 /> ||Greatest |} β Traditionally "face" has meant a rank 2 face or 2-face. In abstract theory the term "face" denotes a face of ''any'' rank.
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