Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Bisayan languages
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
==Reconstruction==<!---[[Proto-Bisayan]] redirects here---> {{Infobox proto-language | name = Proto-Bisayan | familycolor = Austronesian | ancestor = [[Proto-Austronesian language|Proto-Austronesian]] | ancestor2 = [[Proto-Malayo-Polynesian language|Proto-Malayo-Polynesian]] | ancestor3 = [[Proto-Philippine language|Proto-Philippine]] | target = Bisayan languages }} [[David Zorc]]'s reconstruction of Proto-Bisayan had 15 [[consonant]]s and 4 [[vowel]]s (Zorc 1977:201).<ref name="Zorc" /> Vowel length, primary stress (penultimate and ultimate), and secondary stress (pre-penultimate) are also reconstructed by Zorc. {|class="wikitable" |+caption | '''Proto-Bisayan Consonants''' |- !colspan=2| ![[Bilabial consonant|Bilabial]] ![[Dental consonant|Dental]] ![[Palatal consonant|Palatal]] ![[Velar consonant|Velar]] ![[Glottal consonant|Glottal]] |- !rowspan=2 | [[Plosive consonant|Plosive]] ! style="text-align: left; font-size: 80%;" | Voiceless |align="center"|{{IPA|p}} |align="center"|{{IPA|t}} | |align="center"|{{IPA|k}} |align="center"|{{IPA|Κ}} |- ! style="text-align: left; font-size: 80%;" |Voiced |align="center"|{{IPA|b}} |align="center"|{{IPA|d}} | |align="center"|{{IPA|Ι‘}} | |- ! colspan=2 | [[Nasal stop|Nasal]] |align="center"|{{IPA|m}} |align="center"|{{IPA|n}} | |align="center"|{{IPA|Ε}} | |- ! colspan=2 | [[Fricative consonant|Fricative]] | |align="center"|{{IPA|s}} | | |align="center"|{{IPA|h}} |- ! colspan=2 | [[Lateral consonant|Lateral]] | |align="center"|{{IPA|l}} | | | |- ! colspan=2 | [[Approximant consonant|Approximant]] |align="center"|{{IPA|w}} | |align="center"|{{IPA|j}} | | |} {| class="wikitable" style="margin:auto:" align="center" style="text-align:center" width="30%" |+caption | '''Proto-Bisayan Vowels''' ! colspan="2" | Height ! colspan="2" | [[Front vowel|Front]] ! colspan="2" | [[Central vowel|Central]] ! colspan="2" | [[Back vowel|Back]] |- align="center" | colspan="2" |'''[[Close vowel|Close]]''' | colspan="2" |'''i''' {{IPA|/i/}} | colspan="2" | | colspan="2" |'''u''' {{IPA|/u/}} |- align="center" | colspan="2" |'''[[Mid vowel|Mid]]''' | colspan="2" | | colspan="2" |'''Ι''' {{IPA|/Ι/}} | colspan="2" | |- align="center" | colspan="2" |'''[[Open vowel|Open]]''' | colspan="2" | | colspan="2" |'''a''' {{IPA|/a/}} | colspan="2" | |}
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)