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Cold case
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=== 1940s === {| class="wikitable sortable" |- ! scope="col" | Victim(s) ! scope="col" | Convicted ! scope="col" | Location ! scope="col" | Crime date ! scope="col" | Conviction date ! scope="col" | Description |- | Victims of Nazis' Neuengamme Concentration Camp (sub-camp in Meppen, Germany) | Friedrich Karl Berger | Meppen, Germany | January to March 1945 | March 5, 2020 | <small>In a deportation case tried in 2020 in U.S. Immigration Court in Memphis, Tennessee, US (therefore not strictly a criminal prosecution), Friedrich Karl Berger was adjudged complicit in Nazi crimes of persecution committed while serving as an armed guard for the [[SS]] in Meppen, Germany, at a sub-camp of the [[Neuengamme concentration camp]] during [[World War II]]. This decision, reported in a March 5, 2020, United States Department of Justice press release,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/tennessee-man-ordered-removed-germany-based-service-concentration-camp-guard-during-wwii |title=Tennessee Man Ordered Removed to Germany Based on Service as Concentration Camp Guard During WWII |website=Department of Justice Office of Public Affairs |date=5 March 2020 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/03/05/us/friedrich-karl-berger-nazi-concentration-camp.html |title=Judge Orders Deportation of Tennessee Man Who Served as Nazi Camp Guard |website=The New York Times |date=5 March 2020 }}</ref> is likely the oldest criminal conduct (75 years) ever proved against a defendant in court by prosecutors in the United States. The judge ordered Berger deported to his native Germany, as his appeal was dismissed in November 2020.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/removal-order-upheld-against-tennessee-man-who-served-nazi-concentration-camp-guard-during |title=Removal Order Upheld Against Tennessee Man Who Served as Nazi Concentration Camp Guard During WWII |website=Department of Justice Office of Public Affairs |date=19 November 2020 }}</ref> Germany would opt to dismiss criminal charges against Berger in December 2020.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/usa-liefern-frueheren-kz-waechter-berger-aus-a-6eedf160-0e26-45db-a2a1-74601b34695c|title=USA schieben früheren KZ-Wächter Berger ab|language=de|publisher=[[Der Spiegel]]|first=Matthias|last=Gebauer|date=20 February 2021|accessdate=3 May 2025}}</ref> However, Berger who was a member of the ''[[Kriegsmarine]]'', and later worked in building wire-stripping machines,<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national-security/nazi-concentration-camp-guard-in-united-states/2020/03/05/b906cdf8-5efc-11ea-9055-5fa12981bbbf_story.html |title=Ex-Nazi concentration camp guard, living in U.S. since 1959, faces deportation |newspaper=The Washington Post |date=6 March 2020 }}</ref> was deported in February 2021.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2021/02/20/us/nazi-guard-deported-trnd/index.html |title=The US deported a 95-year-old former Nazi concentration camp guard |website=CNN |date=20 February 2021 }}</ref></small> |}
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