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Enamine
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===Oxidative coupling=== Enamines can be efficiently [[Cross-coupling reaction|cross-coupled]] with enol silanes through treatment with [[ceric ammonium nitrate]].<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Jang|first1=HY|last2=Hong|first2=JB|last3=MacMillan|first3=DWC|title=Enantioselective organocatalytic singly occupied molecular orbital activation: the enantioselective alpha-enolation of aldehydes.|journal=J. Am. Chem. Soc.|date=2007|volume=129|issue=22|pages=7004β7005|doi=10.1021/ja0719428|pmid=17497866|url=https://authors.library.caltech.edu/76937/2/ja0719428si20070430_050938.pdf}}<!--|access-date=30 November 2014--></ref> Oxidative dimerization of aldehydes in the presence of amines proceeds through the formation of an enamine followed by a final [[pyrrole]] formation.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Li|first1=Q|last2=Fan|first2=A|last3=Lu|first3=Z|last4=Cui|first4=Y|last5=Lin|first5=W|last6=Jia|first6=Y|title=One-pot AgOAc-mediated synthesis of polysubstituted pyrroles from primary amines and aldehydes: application to the total synthesis of purpurone|journal=Organic Letters|date=2010|volume=12|issue=18|pages=4066β4069|doi=10.1021/ol101644g|pmid=20734981}}</ref> This method for symmetric pyrrole synthesis was developed in 2010 by the Jia group, as a valuable new pathway for the synthesis of pyrrole-containing natural products.<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Guo|first1=Fenghai|last2=Clift|first2=Michael D.|last3=Thomson|first3=Regan J.|title=Oxidative Coupling of Enolates, Enol Silanes, and Enamines: Methods and Natural Product Synthesis|journal=European Journal of Organic Chemistry|date=September 2012|volume=2012|issue=26|pages=4881β4896|doi=10.1002/ejoc.201200665|pmid=23471479|pmc=3586739}}</ref>
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