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English numerals
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== Collective numbers == Collective numbers are numbers that refer to a group of a specific size. Words like "pair" and "dozen" are common in English, though most are formally derived from Greek and Latin numerals, as follows: {| class="wikitable" |+ !Group Size !Latin-derived !Colloquial !Music |- |1 |monad | |solo |- |2 |dyad, duad |pair, twin |duo, duet |- |3 |triad |trio, triplet |trio |- |4 |tetrad | |quartet |- |5 |pentad | |quintet |- |6 |hexad |half-dozen |sextet |- |7 |heptad, hebdomad | |septet |- |8 |octad, ogdoad | |octet |- |9 |nonad, ennead | |nonet |- |10 |decad, decade | |- |11 |hendecad | |- |12 |dodecad, duodecade |dozen |- |1000 |chiliad | |} Although somewhat antiquated, English has several other collective numbers such as brace (2), score (20), and [[Gross (unit)|gross]] (144). Score is perhaps the most famous of these, widely recognized in the USA due to Abraham Lincoln's historic [[Gettysburg Address]] which begins "Four score and seven years ago..."
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