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GIS file format
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==Integrated file formats== Modern [[object–relational database]]s can now store a variety of complex data using the [[binary large object]] datatype, including both raster grids and vector geometries. This enables some [[spatial database]] systems to store data of both models in the same database. *[[Esri]] File [[Geodatabase]] - A proprietary format for storing "feature" (vector) and raster data locally<ref name="geodatabase">{{cite web |title=The architecture of a geodatabase |url=https://pro.arcgis.com/en/pro-app/latest/help/data/geodatabases/overview/the-architecture-of-a-geodatabase.htm |website=ArcGIS Pro Documentation |publisher=Esri |access-date=8 January 2023}}</ref> *[[Esri]] Enterprise [[Geodatabase]] - A proprietary model for storing a geodatabase structure in a variety of commercial and open-source [[relational database management system]]s<ref name="geodatabase"/> *[[GeoPackage]] (GPKG) – A standards-based, open format based on the SQLite database format for both vector and raster data, adopted by the [[Open Geospatial Consortium]]<ref>{{cite web |title=OGC GeoPackage Encoding Standard |url=http://www.opengis.net/doc/IS/geopackage/1.3 |website=Open Geospatial Consortium Standards |publisher=OGC |access-date=8 January 2023}}</ref>
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