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Knowledge-based systems
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===Advances in automated reasoning=== Another advancement in the 1990s was the development of special purpose automated reasoning systems called [[Deductive classifier|classifiers]]. Rather than statically declare the subsumption relations in a knowledge-base, a classifier allows the developer to simply declare facts about the world and let the classifier deduce the relations. In this way a classifier also can play the role of an inference engine.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=MacGregor |first=Robert |date=June 1991 |title=Using a description classifier to enhance knowledge representation |journal=IEEE Expert |volume=6 |issue=3 |pages=41β46 |doi=10.1109/64.87683 |s2cid=29575443}}</ref> The most recent{{as of?|date=May 2024}} advancement of knowledge-based systems was to adopt the technologies, especially a kind of logic called [[description logic]], for the development of systems that use the internet. The internet often has to deal with complex, [[unstructured data]] that cannot be relied on to fit a specific data model. The technology of knowledge-based systems, and especially the ability to classify objects on demand, is ideal for such systems. The model for these kinds of knowledge-based internet systems is known as the [[Semantic Web]].<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Berners-Lee |first=Tim |last2=James Hendler |last3=Ora Lassila |date=May 17, 2001 |title=The Semantic Web A new form of Web content that is meaningful to computers will unleash a revolution of new possibilities |url=http://www.cs.umd.edu/~golbeck/LBSC690/SemanticWeb.html |url-status=dead |journal=Scientific American |volume=284 |pages=34β43 |doi=10.1038/scientificamerican0501-34 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130424071228/http://www.cs.umd.edu/~golbeck/LBSC690/SemanticWeb.html |archive-date=April 24, 2013}}</ref>
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