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Legislative Yuan
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===Constitutional theory=== [[File:Library Stamp - 國民政府立法院.jpg|thumb|A stamp from the Legislative Yuan Library when it was based in [[Nanjing]]]] The concept of Legislative Yuan was introduced by [[Sun Yat-sen]]'s ''[[Three Principles of the People]]''. The theory proposed a [[separation of powers]] into five branches ({{zh|t=五院|p=wǔyuàn|poj=gō͘-īⁿ|labels=no}}). The Legislative Yuan, under Sun's political theory, is a branch of government elected by the [[National Assembly (Republic of China)|National Assembly]] that serves as the standing legislative body when the National Assembly is not in session. The legislators are to be elected through [[direct election]]s. In the constitution, Legislative Yuan, together with National Assembly and [[Control Yuan]], form three chambers of a [[Tricameralism|tricameral parliament]] according to the [[Judicial Yuan]]'s interpretation number 76 of the Constitution (1957).<ref>{{lang|zh-hant|[[:wikisource:zh:司法院釋字第76號解釋|司法院釋字第76號解釋]]}}, {{Cite web |date=3 May 1957 |title=Judicial Yuan interpretation number 76 | url=https://www2.judicial.gov.tw/FYDownload/en/p03_01.asp?expno=76 |access-date=30 September 2022 |website=[[Judicial Yuan]] | archive-date=17 December 2004| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041217134214/http://www.judicial.gov.tw/constitutionalcourt/EN/p03_01.asp?expno=76 |url-status=live}}</ref> However, the later [[constitutional amendment]]s in the 1990s removed the parliamentary roles from National Assembly and Control Yuan and transferred them to the Legislative Yuan, which became an [[Unicameralism|unicameral parliament]].
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