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Microcephalin
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== References == {{reflist | 32em | refs = <ref name="microcephalin"> {{cite journal | vauthors = Jackson AP, Eastwood H, Bell SM, Adu J, Toomes C, Carr IM, Roberts E, Hampshire DJ, Crow YJ, Mighell AJ, Karbani G, Jafri H, Rashid Y, Mueller RF, Markham AF, Woods CG | display-authors = 6 | title = Identification of microcephalin, a protein implicated in determining the size of the human brain | journal = American Journal of Human Genetics | volume = 71 | issue = 1 | pages = 136–42 | date = July 2002 | pmid = 12046007 | pmc = 419993 | doi = 10.1086/341283 }} </ref> <!-- <ref name="AutoR3-1"> {{cite journal | vauthors = Lin SY, Elledge SJ | title = Multiple tumor suppressor pathways negatively regulate telomerase | journal = Cell | volume = 113 | issue = 7 | pages = 881–9 | date = June 2003 | pmid = 12837246 | doi = 10.1016/S0092-8674(03)00430-6 }} </ref> --> <ref name="AutoR3-2"> {{cite journal | vauthors = Jackson AP, McHale DP, Campbell DA, Jafri H, Rashid Y, Mannan J, Karbani G, Corry P, Levene MI, Mueller RF, Markham AF, Lench NJ, Woods CG | display-authors = 6 | title = Primary autosomal recessive microcephaly (MCPH1) maps to chromosome 8p22-pter | journal = American Journal of Human Genetics | volume = 63 | issue = 2 | pages = 541–6 | date = August 1998 | pmid = 9683597 | pmc = 1377307 | doi = 10.1086/301966 }} </ref> <ref name="AutoR3-3"> {{cite journal | vauthors = Wang YQ, Su B | title = Molecular evolution of microcephalin, a gene determining human brain size | journal = Human Molecular Genetics | volume = 13 | issue = 11 | pages = 1131–7 | date = June 2004 | pmid = 15056608 | doi = 10.1093/hmg/ddh127 | doi-access = free }} </ref> <ref name="AutoR3-4"> {{cite journal | vauthors = Evans PD, Anderson JR, Vallender EJ, Choi SS, Lahn BT | title = Reconstructing the evolutionary history of microcephalin, a gene controlling human brain size | journal = Human Molecular Genetics | volume = 13 | issue = 11 | pages = 1139–45 | date = June 2004 | pmid = 15056607 | doi = 10.1093/hmg/ddh126 | doi-access = free }} </ref> <ref name="AutoR3-5"> {{cite journal | vauthors = Woods RP, Freimer NB, De Young JA, Fears SC, Sicotte NL, Service SK, Valentino DJ, Toga AW, Mazziotta JC | title = Normal variants of Microcephalin and ASPM do not account for brain size variability | journal = Human Molecular Genetics | volume = 15 | issue = 12 | pages = 2025–9 | date = June 2006 | pmid = 16687438 | doi = 10.1093/hmg/ddl126 | doi-access = free }} </ref> <ref name="AutoR3-6"> {{cite journal | vauthors = Rushton JP, Vernon PA, Bons TA | title = No evidence that polymorphisms of brain regulator genes Microcephalin and ASPM are associated with general mental ability, head circumference or altruism | journal = Biology Letters | volume = 3 | issue = 2 | pages = 157–60 | date = April 2007 | pmid = 17251122 | pmc = 2104484 | doi = 10.1098/rsbl.2006.0586 }} </ref> <ref name="AutoR3-7"> {{cite journal | vauthors = Evans PD, Gilbert SL, Mekel-Bobrov N, Vallender EJ, Anderson JR, Vaez-Azizi LM, Tishkoff SA, Hudson RR, Lahn BT | title = Microcephalin, a gene regulating brain size, continues to evolve adaptively in humans | journal = Science | volume = 309 | issue = 5741 | pages = 1717–20 | date = September 2005 | pmid = 16151009 | doi = 10.1126/science.1113722 | bibcode = 2005Sci...309.1717E | s2cid = 85864492}} *{{cite news |author=Nicholas Wade |date=September 8, 2005 |title=Researchers Say Human Brain Is Still Evolving |newspaper=The New York Times |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/08/science/08cnd-brain.html |url-access=subscription}}</ref> <ref name="AutoR3-9"> {{cite journal | vauthors = Dediu D, Ladd DR | title = Linguistic tone is related to the population frequency of the adaptive haplogroups of two brain size genes, ASPM and Microcephalin | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | volume = 104 | issue = 26 | pages = 10944–9 | date = June 2007 | pmid = 17537923 | pmc = 1904158 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.0610848104 | bibcode = 2007PNAS..10410944D | jstor = 25436044 | doi-access = free }} </ref> <ref name="AutoR3-10"> {{cite journal | vauthors = Evans PD, Mekel-Bobrov N, Vallender EJ, Hudson RR, Lahn BT | title = Evidence that the adaptive allele of the brain size gene microcephalin introgressed into Homo sapiens from an archaic Homo lineage | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | volume = 103 | issue = 48 | pages = 18178–83 | date = November 2006 | pmid = 17090677 | pmc = 1635020 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.0606966103 | bibcode = 2006PNAS..10318178E | jstor = 30051829 | doi-access = free }} </ref> <ref name = "Human genome tales"> {{cite journal | vauthors = Pennisi E | author-link = Elizabeth Pennisi | title = Neandertal genomics. Tales of a prehistoric human genome | journal = Science | volume = 323 | issue = 5916 | pages = 866–71 | date = February 2009 | pmid = 19213888 | doi = 10.1126/science.323.5916.866 | s2cid = 206584252 }} </ref> <ref name = "green"> {{cite journal | vauthors = Green RE, Krause J, Briggs AW, Maricic T, Stenzel U, Kircher M, Patterson N, Li H, Zhai W, Fritz MH, Hansen NF, Durand EY, Malaspinas AS, Jensen JD, Marques-Bonet T, Alkan C, Prüfer K, Meyer M, Burbano HA, Good JM, Schultz R, Aximu-Petri A, Butthof A, Höber B, Höffner B, Siegemund M, Weihmann A, Nusbaum C, Lander ES, Russ C, Novod N, Affourtit J, Egholm M, Verna C, Rudan P, Brajkovic D, Kucan Ž, Gušic I, Doronichev VB, Golovanova LV, Lalueza-Fox C, de la Rasilla M, Fortea J, Rosas A, Schmitz RW, Johnson PL, Eichler EE, Falush D, Birney E, Mullikin JC, Slatkin M, Nielsen R, Kelso J, Lachmann M, Reich D, Pääbo S | display-authors = 6 | title = A draft sequence of the Neandertal genome | journal = Science | volume = 328 | issue = 5979 | pages = 710–722 | date = May 2010 | pmid = 20448178 | doi = 10.1126/science.1188021 | bibcode = 2010Sci...328..710G | pmc=5100745}} </ref> <ref name="AutoR3-11"> {{cite journal | vauthors = Mekel-Bobrov N, Posthuma D, Gilbert SL, Lind P, Gosso MF, Luciano M, Harris SE, Bates TC, Polderman TJ, Whalley LJ, Fox H, Starr JM, Evans PD, Montgomery GW, Fernandes C, Heutink P, Martin NG, Boomsma DI, Deary IJ, Wright MJ, de Geus EJ, Lahn BT | display-authors = 6 | title = The ongoing adaptive evolution of ASPM and Microcephalin is not explained by increased intelligence | journal = Human Molecular Genetics | volume = 16 | issue = 6 | pages = 600–8 | date = March 2007 | pmid = 17220170 | doi = 10.1093/hmg/ddl487 | doi-access = free }} </ref> <ref name="AutoR3-13"> {{cite news |url=http://www.johnderbyshire.com/Opinions/HumanSciences/specterofdifference.html | title = The specter of difference | first = John | last = Derbyshire | name-list-style = vanc |access-date=2008-09-21 |work=[[National Review]] |date=November 2005 }} </ref> <ref name="AutoR3-14">{{cite web | first = Antonio | last = Regalado | name-list-style = vanc | date = June 2006 | url = https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB115040765329081636 | title = Scientist's Study Of Brain Genes Sparks a Backlash | work = The Wall Street Journal }}</ref> <ref name="AutoR3-15"> {{cite journal | vauthors = Balter M | title = Bruce Lahn profile. Brain man makes waves with claims of recent human evolution | journal = Science | volume = 314 | issue = 5807 | pages = 1871–3 | date = December 2006 | pmid = 17185582 | doi = 10.1126/science.314.5807.1871 | s2cid = 9478090 }} </ref> <ref name="AutoR3-16"> {{cite journal | vauthors = Timpson N, Heron J, Smith GD, Enard W | title = Comment on papers by Evans et al. and Mekel-Bobrov et al. on Evidence for Positive Selection of MCPH1 and ASPM | journal = Science | volume = 317 | issue = 5841 | pages = 1036; author reply 1036 | date = August 2007 | pmid = 17717170 | doi = 10.1126/science.1141705 | bibcode = 2007Sci...317.1036T | doi-access = free }} </ref> }}
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