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Parrot virtual machine
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==Examples== ===Registers=== Parrot is register-based like most hardware [[Central processing unit|CPUs]], and unlike most virtual machines, which are stack-based. Parrot provides four types of registers: * I: native [[integer]] type * N: [[floating-point arithmetic|floating-point]] numbers * S: advanced [[String (computer science)|string]] registers with [[Unicode]] support * P: PMC, or ''Polymorphic Container'' β Parrot object type Parrot provides an arbitrary number of registers; this number is fixed at compile time per subroutine. ===Arithmetic operations=== In PASM <syntaxhighlight lang="asm"> set I1, 4 inc I1 # I1 is now 5 add I1, 2 # I1 is now 7 set N1, 42.0 dec N1 # N1 is now 41.0 sub N1, 2.0 # N1 is now 39.0 print I1 print ', ' print N1 print "\n" end </syntaxhighlight> In PIR <syntaxhighlight lang="perl6"> .sub 'main' :main $I1 = 4 inc $I1 # $I1 is now 5 $I1 += 2 # $I1 is now 7 $N1 = 42.0 dec $N1 # $N1 is now 41.0 $N1 -= 2.0 # $N1 now 39.0 print $I1 print ', ' print $N1 print "\n" .end </syntaxhighlight>
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