Editing Party-list proportional representation (section)

== List of countries using party-list proportional representation ==
[[File:Electoral systems map.svg|thumb|center|upright=2.5|{{legend|#06f|Countries with party-list proportional representation (closed list)}}<br>{{legend|#00a693|Countries with party-list proportional representation (open list)}}<br>{{legend|#000080|Countries with party-list proportional representation (partially open list)}}<br>{{legend|#126180|Countries with [[Panachage]], a form of open-list party-list proportional representation}} ]]

The table below lists countries that use a proportional electoral system to fill a nationally elected legislative body. Detailed information on electoral systems applying to the first chamber of the legislature is maintained by the [[ACE Electoral Knowledge Network]].<ref>{{cite web|last1=ACE Project: The Electoral Knowledge Network|title=Electoral Systems Comparative Data, World Map|url=http://aceproject.org/epic-en/CDMap?question=ES005&set_language=en|access-date=24 October 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=ACE Project: The Electoral Knowledge Network|title=Electoral Systems Comparative Data, Table by Country|url=http://aceproject.org/epic-en/CDTable?question=ES005&view=country&set_language=en|access-date=24 October 2017}}</ref> Countries using PR as part of a [[parallel voting]] (mixed-member majoritarian) or other [[Mixed electoral system|mixed system]] (e.g. [[Mixed-member proportional representation|MMP]]) are not included.

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Country
! Legislative body
! List type
! Variation of [[Open list#Variation|open lists]]
(if applicable)
! [[Apportionment (politics)|Apportionment method]]
! [[Electoral threshold]]
! [[Proportional representation#District magnitude|Constituencies]]
! Governmental system
! Notes
|-
| [[Elections in Albania|Albania]]
|[[Parliament of Albania|Parliament]] (Kuvendi)
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|[[d'Hondt method]]
|4% nationally or 2.5% in a district
|Counties
|[[Parliamentary republic]]
|
|-
| [[Elections in Algeria|Algeria]]
|[[People's National Assembly]]
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|[[Hare quota]]
|5% of votes in respective district.<ref name="algeriaACE">{{cite web |date=10 May 2012 |title=Final Report on Algeria's Legislative Elections |url=http://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/africa/DZ/algeria-final-report-legislative-elections-ndi/at_download/file |access-date=10 January 2015 |website=ACE Project |publisher=National Democratic Institute |format=pdf}}</ref>
|
|[[Semi-presidential republic]]
|
|-
| [[Elections in Angola|Angola]]
|[[National Assembly (Angola)|National Assembly]]
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|[[d'Hondt method]]
|{{Citation needed|date=January 2022}}
|5 member districts and nationwide
|[[Parliamentary republic with an executive presidency]]
|[[Double simultaneous vote]] use to elect the President and the National Assembly at the same election.
|-
| [[Elections in Argentina|Argentina]]
|[[Chamber of Deputies (Argentina)|Chamber of Deputies]]
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|[[d'Hondt method]]
|3% of registered voters
|Provinces
|[[Presidential republic]]
|
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[Elections in Armenia|Armenia]]
| rowspan="2" |[[National Assembly (Armenia)|National Assembly]]
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
| 
| rowspan="2" |[[D'Hondt method]]
| rowspan="2" |5% (parties), 7% (blocs)
|
| rowspan="2" |[[Parliamentary republic]]
| rowspan="2" |Party lists run-off, but only if necessary to ensure stable majority of 54% if it is not achieved either immediately (one party) or through building a coalition.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Armenia, Parliamentary Elections, 2 April 2017: Needs Assessment Mission Report |url=https://www.osce.org/odihr/elections/armenia/293546 |access-date=2022-05-30 |website=[[osce.org]] |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=DocumentView |url=https://www.arlis.am/DocumentView.aspx?DocID=109081 |website=www.arlis.am}}</ref> If a party would win more than 2/3 seats, at least 1/3 seats are distributed to the other parties.
|-
|style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|
|-
| [[Elections in Aruba|Aruba]]
|[[Parliament of Aruba|Parliament]]
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|[[D'Hondt method]]
|
|
|
|
|-
| rowspan="3" | [[Elections in Austria|Austria]]
| rowspan="3" |[[National Council (Austria)|National Council]]
| style="background:#dfd" |[[Open list]]
|[[Open list#More open|More open]]:<br />14% on the district level (among votes for the candidates party)
| [[Hare quota]]
| rowspan="3" |4%
|Single-member districts within federal states (''Länder'')
| rowspan="3" |[[Semi-presidential republic]]
| rowspan="3" |
|-
| style="background:#dfd" |[[Open list]]
|[[Open list#More open|More open]]:
10% on the regional (state) level (among votes for the candidates party)
| [[Hare quota]]
|Federal states (''Länder'')
|-
| style="background:#dfd" |[[Open list]]
|[[Open list#More open|More open]]: 7% of the on the federal level (among votes for the candidates party)
|[[d'Hondt method]]
|Single federal (nationwide) constituency
|-
| [[Elections in Belgium|Belgium]]
|[[Chamber of Representatives (Belgium)|Chamber of Representative]]
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|[[D'Hondt method]]
|5%
|Constituencies
|[[Constitutional monarchy]]
|
|-
| [[Elections in Benin|Bénin]]
|[[National Assembly (Benin)|National Assembly]]
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|[[Largest remainder method]]
|10%
|Constituencies 
|[[Presidential republic]]
|
|-
|[[Elections in Bolivia|Bolivia]]
|[[Chamber of Senators (Bolivia)|Chamber of Senators]]
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|[[d'Hondt method]]
|
|[[Departments of Bolivia|Departments]]
|[[Presidential republic]]
|Ballots use the [[double simultaneous vote]]: voters cast a single vote for a presidential candidate and their party's list and local candidates at the same time (vote splitting is not possible/allowed)
|-
| [[Elections in Bosnia and Herzegovina|Bosnia and Herzegovina]]
|[[House of Representatives of Bosnia and Herzegovina|House of Representative]]
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
| [[Sainte-Laguë method]]
|
| 
| Parliamentary [[directorial republic]]
|
|-
| [[Elections in Brazil|Brazil]]
|[[Chamber of Deputies (Brazil)|Chamber of Deputies]]
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
| [[D'Hondt method]]
|2% distributed in at least 9 Federation Units with at least 1% of the valid votes in each one of them
|States and Federal District
|[[Presidential system|Presidential republic]]
|
|-
| [[Elections in Bulgaria|Bulgaria]]
|[[National Assembly (Bulgaria)|National Assembly]]
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|[[Hare quota]]
|4%
|Constituencies 
|[[Parliamentary republic]]
|
|-
| [[Elections in Cape Verde|Cape Verde]]
|
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Chile|Chile]]
|
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[Elections in Colombia|Colombia]]
|[[Chamber of Representatives of Colombia|Chamber of Representatives]]
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|
|
|
| rowspan="2" |Unitary [[presidential republic]]
|
|-
|[[Senate of Colombia|Senate]]
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Costa Rica|Costa Rica]]
|
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Croatia|Croatia]]
|
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|
|5%
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Cyprus|Cyprus]]
|
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in the Czech Republic|Czech Republic]]
|
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|
|5%
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Denmark|Denmark]]
|
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|
|2%
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in the Dominican Republic|Dominican Republic]]
|
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Ecuador|Ecuador]]
| [[National Congress of Ecuador|National Congress]]
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
| <div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
| [[Sainte-Laguë method]]
| 
| 
| 
|
|-
| [[Elections in El Salvador|El Salvador]]
| [[Legislative Assembly of El Salvador|Legislative Assembly]]
| style="background:#dfd" |[[Open list]]
| 
| [[D'Hondt method]]
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Riigikogu|Estonia]]
|
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|
|5%
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in the Faroe Islands|Faroe Islands]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Fiji|Fiji]]
|
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|
|5%
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Finland|Finland]]
|
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[Elections in Germany|Germany]]
| rowspan="2" |Bundestag
|[[Localized list]]
|Separate vote for candidates
|Only first place candidate may win seat (but not guaranteed to)
| rowspan="2" |5% or 3 constituencies, first place for independents (only in constituencies)
|Constituencies (single-member)
| rowspan="2" |[[Federalism|Federal]] [[parliamentary republic]]
| rowspan="2" |The system was recently modified to an essentially (non-mixed) closed list proportional system with a local constituency vote to eliminate the need for overhang seats. In the new system, the number of seats a party can win is capped, if they "won" more seats by plurality, not all of their winners will be elected.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Schorkopf |first=Frank |date=2023-03-24 |title=Abschied von Adenauer oder weshalb die Wahlrechtsreform ein Verfassungsrechtsproblem ist |url=https://verfassungsblog.de/abschied-von-adenauer-oder-weshalb-die-wahlrechtsreform-ein-verfassungsrechtsproblem-ist/ |journal=Verfassungsblog |language=de-DE |doi=10.17176/20230324-185228-0}}</ref>
|-
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|[[Sainte-Laguë method]]
|Federal states (''Länder'')
|-
| [[Elections in Greenland|Greenland]]
|
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Guatemala|Guatemala]]
|
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Guyana|Guyana]]
|
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Honduras|Honduras]]
|
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Iceland|Iceland]]
|
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Indonesia|Indonesia]]
|[[House of Representatives (Indonesia)|House of Representative]]
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
| [[Sainte-Laguë method]]
|4%
|3 to 10 members [[List of Indonesian national electoral districts|constituencies]]
|[[Presidential system]]
|
|-
| [[Elections in Israel|Israel]]
|
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|
|3.25%
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Kosovo|Kosovo]]
|
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
| [[Sainte-Laguë method]]
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Latvia|Latvia]]
|
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
| [[Sainte-Laguë method]]
|5%
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Lebanon|Lebanon]]
|
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Landtag of Liechtenstein|Liechtenstein]]
|
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|
|8%
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Luxembourg|Luxembourg]]
|[[Chamber of Deputies (Luxembourg)|Chamber of Deputies]]
|style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|[[Panachage]] (number of votes equal to the number of members elected)
|[[d'Hondt method]]
|No ''de jure'' threshold
|Four multi-member constituencies, ranging from 7 to 23 members
|[[Parliamentary system]]
|
|-
| [[Elections in North Macedonia|Macedonia]]
|
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Moldova|Moldova]]
| [[Parliament of Moldova|Parliament]]
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
| <div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
| [[d'Hondt method]]
| 5% (party), 7% (electoral block), 2% (independent)<ref>{{cite act |date=21 November 1997 |article=94 |legislature=Parliament Republic of Moldova |title=CODUL ELECTORAL |trans-title=Electoral Code|url=https://www.legis.md/cautare/getResults?doc_id=122633&lang=ro |language=Romanian}}</ref>
| ''None''<br />(single nationwide constituency)
| [[Unitary parliamentary republic]]
|
|-
| [[Elections in Montenegro|Montenegro]]
|
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|
|3%
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Namibia|Namibia]]
|
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in the Netherlands|Netherlands]]
| [[House_of_Representatives_(Netherlands)|House of Representatives]]
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
| [[Open list#More open|More open]]<br />(25% of the quota to override the default party-list)
| [[d'Hondt method]]
| No ''de jure'' threshold, but an effective threshold of 0.67% (1/150) for a seat
| ''None''<br />(single nationwide constituency)
| [[Parliamentary system]]
|
|-
| [[Elections in Norway|Norway]]
|[[Storting|Parliament (Storting)]]
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
| style="background:#fdd" | De facto [[Closed list]] (50% of votes to override)
| [[Sainte-Laguë method]]
|4%
| 
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Paraguay|Paraguay]]
|
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Peru|Peru]]
|
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|
|5%
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Poland|Poland]]
| [[Sejm]]
| style="background:#dfd" |[[Open list]]
|
|[[d'Hondt method]] 
|5% threshold or more for single parties, 8% or more for coalitions or 0% or more for minorities
|41 multi-member constituencies, ranging from 7 to 20 members
|[[Semi-presidential republic]]|
|-
| [[Elections in Portugal|Portugal]]
|[[Assembly of the Republic (Portugal)|Assembly of the Republic]]
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|[[d'Hondt method]]
|''No threshold''
|
|[[Semi-presidential republic]]
|
|-
| [[Elections in Romania|Romania]]
|
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in San Marino|San Marino]]
|
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|
| 3.5%
|
|
| If needed to ensure a stable majority, the two best-placed parties participate in a run-off vote to receive a [[Majority bonus system|majority bonus]]. 
|-
| [[Elections in São Tomé and Príncipe|São Tomé and Príncipe]]
|
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Serbia|Serbia]]
|
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|
|3%
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Sierra Leone|Sierra Leone]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Sint Maarten|Sint Maarten]]
|
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Slovakia|Slovakia]]
|
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|
|5%
|
|
|
|-
| rowspan="2" |[[Elections in Slovenia|Slovenia]]
| rowspan="2" |
| rowspan="2" style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
| rowspan="2" |
|[[Largest remainder method|Largest remainder]] (Droop quota)
|4%
|
|
| rowspan="2" |
|-
|[[d'Hondt method]]
|4%
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in South Africa|South Africa]]
|
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|<div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Spain|Spain]]
| [[Congress of Deputies]]
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
| <div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
| [[d'Hondt method]]
| 3%
| [[Provinces of Spain]]
| [[Parliamentary system]]
|
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[Elections in Sri Lanka|Sri Lanka]]
| rowspan="2" | [[Parliament of Sri Lanka|Parliament]]
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]<br />(for 196/225 seats)
| [[Panachage]]<br />(up to 3 preference votes)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://economynext.com/sri-lanka-electors-can-vote-for-one-party-three-preferences-in-2020-general-elections-polls-chief-72625|title=Sri Lanka electors can vote for one party, three preferences in 2020 general elections: polls chief|date=August 4, 2020|website=EconomyNext}}</ref>
| [[d'Hondt method]]
| 5%<br />(per constituency)
| Constituencies
| rowspan="2" | [[Semi-presidential system]]
| rowspan="2" |
|-
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]<br />(for 29/225 seats)
| <div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
| ?
| ''No threshold''
| ''None''<br />(single nationwide constituency)
|-
| [[Elections in Suriname|Suriname]]
| [[National Assembly (Suriname)|National Assembly]]
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
| [[Open list#Most open|Most open]]
| [[d'Hondt method]]
| ''No threshold''
| [[Districts of Suriname]]
| [[List of countries by system of government#Assembly-independent republics|Assembly-independent republic]]
|
|-
| [[Elections in Sweden|Sweden]]
| [[Riksdag]]
| rowspan="1" style="background:#dfd" , | [[Open list]]
| [[Open list#More open|More open]]<br />(5% of the party vote to override the default party-list)<ref>Swedish Election Authority: [http://www.val.se/pdf/electionsinsweden_webb.pdf Elections in Sweden: The way its done] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090225072954/http://www.val.se/pdf/electionsinsweden_webb.pdf |date=2009-02-25 }} (page 16)</ref>
| [[Sainte-Laguë method]] ([[leveling seat]]s)
|4% nationally or 12%<br />in a given constituency
| [[Counties of Sweden]]<br />(some counties are further subdivided)
| [[Parliamentary system]]
|
|-
| [[Elections in Switzerland|Switzerland]]
| [[National Council (Switzerland)|National Council]]
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
| [[Panachage]]
| [[Hagenbach-Bischoff system]]
| ''No threshold''
| [[Cantons of Switzerland]]
| [[Semi-direct democracy]] under an [[assembly-independent]]<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Shugart |first1=Matthew Søberg |title=Semi-Presidential Systems: Dual Executive And Mixed Authority Patterns |journal=French Politics |date=December 2005 |volume=3 |issue=3 |pages=323–351 |doi=10.1057/palgrave.fp.8200087 |s2cid=73642272|doi-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last=Elgie |first=Robert |title=Government Systems, Party Politics, and Institutional Engineering in the Round |journal=Insight Turkey |date=2016 |volume=18 |issue=4 |pages=79–92 |jstor=26300453 |issn=1302-177X}}</ref> [[Directorial system|directorial]] [[republic]]
|
|-
| [[Elections in Timor-Leste|Timor-Leste]]
|
| style="background:#dfd" | [[Open list]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|-
| [[Elections in Tunisia|Tunisia]]
| [[Assembly of the Representatives of the People]]
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
| <div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
| [[Largest remainder method]]
| ''No threshold''
| Constituencies
| [[Semi-presidential system]]
|
|-
| [[Elections in Turkey|Turkey]]
| [[Grand National Assembly of Turkey|Grand National Assembly]]
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
| <div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
| [[d'Hondt method]]
| 7%. No threshold for independent candidates.
| [[Provinces of Turkey]]<br />(some provinces are further subdivided)
| [[Presidential system]]
|
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[Elections in Uruguay|Uruguay]]
| [[Chamber of Representatives of Uruguay|Chamber of Representatives]]
| rowspan="2" style="background:#fdd" , | [[Closed list]]
| rowspan="2" | <div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
| rowspan="2" | [[d'Hondt method]]
| rowspan="2" | ''No threshold''
| [[Departments of Uruguay]]
| rowspan="2" | [[Presidential system]]
| rowspan="2" | Ballots use the [[double simultaneous vote]], the same ballot is used for electing the president (first round) and the two chambers
|-
| [[Senate of Uruguay|Chamber of Senators]]
| ''None''<br />(single nationwide constituency)
|-
| [[Senedd#Elections|Wales]]
| [[Senedd]]
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
| <div style="text-align: center;">—</div>
| [[d'Hondt method]]
| ''No threshold''
|
|
|
|}

=== Authoritarian regimes ===
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Country
! Legislative body
! List type
! [[Apportionment (politics)|Apportionment method]]
! [[Electoral threshold]]
! [[Proportional representation#District magnitude|Constituencies]]
! Governmental system
! Notes
|-
| [[Elections in Burkina Faso|Burkina Faso]]
|[[National Assembly of Burkina Faso|National Assembly]]
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|
|
|Constituencies 
|[[Semi-presidential republic]]
|
|-
| [[Elections in Burundi|Burundi]]
| [[National Assembly (Burundi)|National Assembly]]
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|[[D'Hondt method]]
|2%
|Constituencies
|[[Presidential republic]]
|
|-
| [[Elections in Cambodia|Cambodia]]
|[[National Assembly (Cambodia)|National Assembly]]
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|[[D'Hondt method]]
|
|Constituencies 
|[[Constitutional monarchy]]
|
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[Elections in Equatorial Guinea|Equatorial Guinea]]
|Chamber of Deputies
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|
|10%
|Constituencies
| rowspan="2" |[[Presidential republic]]
| rowspan="2" |
|-
|Senate
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
|
|
|Constituencies
|-
| [[Elections in Guinea-Bissau|Guinea-Bissau]]
|[[National People's Assembly (Guinea-Bissau)|National People's Assembly]]
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
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|[[Semi-presidential republic]]
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| [[Elections in Mozambique|Mozambique]]
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| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
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| [[Elections in Rwanda|Rwanda]]
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| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
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| [[Elections in Togo|Togo]]
| [[National Assembly (Togo)|National Assembly]]
| style="background:#fdd" | [[Closed list]]
| [[Highest averages method]]
| ''No threshold''
| Constituencies
| [[Presidential system]]
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