Open main menu
Home
Random
Recent changes
Special pages
Community portal
Preferences
About Wikipedia
Disclaimers
Incubator escapee wiki
Search
User menu
Talk
Dark mode
Contributions
Create account
Log in
Editing
Beta sheet
(section)
Warning:
You are not logged in. Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits. If you
log in
or
create an account
, your edits will be attributed to your username, along with other benefits.
Anti-spam check. Do
not
fill this in!
===β-α-β motif=== Due to the chirality of their component amino acids, all strands exhibit right-handed twist evident in most higher-order β-sheet structures. In particular, the linking loop between two parallel strands almost always has a right-handed crossover chirality, which is strongly favored by the inherent twist of the sheet.<ref>See sections II B and III C, D in {{cite book | vauthors = Richardson JS |year= 1981 |title=Anatomy and Taxonomy of Protein Structures |chapter= The Anatomy and Taxonomy of Protein Structure |journal=Advances in Protein Chemistry |volume=34 |pages=167–339|isbn=0-12-034234-0 |doi=10.1016/s0065-3233(08)60520-3|pmid= 7020376 }}</ref> This linking loop frequently contains a helical region, in which case it is called a [[beta-alpha-beta|β-α-β]] motif. A closely related motif called a β-α-β-α motif forms the basic component of the most commonly observed protein [[tertiary structure]], the [[TIM barrel]]. [[File:beta-meander1.png|left|thumb|300px| The β-meander motif from Outer surface protein A (OspA).<ref name=":0">{{cite journal | vauthors = Makabe K, McElheny D, Tereshko V, Hilyard A, Gawlak G, Yan S, Koide A, Koide S | display-authors = 6 | title = Atomic structures of peptide self-assembly mimics | journal = Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America | volume = 103 | issue = 47 | pages = 17753–8 | date = November 2006 | pmid = 17093048 | pmc = 1693819 | doi = 10.1073/pnas.0606690103 | bibcode = 2006PNAS..10317753M | doi-access = free }}</ref> The image above shows a variant of OspA (OspA+3bh) that contains a central, extended β-meander β-sheet featuring three additional copies (in red) of the core OspA β-hairpin (in grey) that have been duplicated and reinserted into the parent OspA β-sheet.]] [[File:5CPAgood.png|right|thumb|Psi-loop motif from [[Carboxypeptidase A]]]]
Edit summary
(Briefly describe your changes)
By publishing changes, you agree to the
Terms of Use
, and you irrevocably agree to release your contribution under the
CC BY-SA 4.0 License
and the
GFDL
. You agree that a hyperlink or URL is sufficient attribution under the Creative Commons license.
Cancel
Editing help
(opens in new window)