Editing Institute for Advanced Study (section)

==Other Institutes for Advanced Study==
The IAS in Princeton is widely recognized as the world's first Institute for Advanced Study.<ref name="Reisz"/> Despite later imitators of the institute's model, it took years before any similar institutions were founded. The Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences at Stanford was the first such spinoff in 1954.  This was followed by the National Humanities Center founded in North Carolina in 1978.<ref>Reisz. "The Princeton IAS proved a hard act to follow. It was not until 1954 that a similar institute was founded."</ref> These two institutions eventually became the core of a consortium known as ''[[Some Institutes for Advanced Study|Some Institutes for Advanced Study (SIAS)]]''.  The SIAS consortium includes the original institute in Princeton and nine other institutes founded explicitly to emulate the model of the original IAS.  These ten Institutes for Advanced Study are:<ref name=Wittrock1910/><ref>[http://www.huji.ac.il/cgi-bin/dovrut/dovrut_search_eng.pl?mesge118450249532688760%7CMedia Hebrew U. Institute for Advanced Studies accepted into international 'Ivy League' of advanced institutes] press release by The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, July 15, 2007</ref><ref>[https://www.sun.ac.za/english/Lists/news/DispForm.aspx?ID=5932 STIAS joins prestigious international group] press release by STIAS, September 13, 2018</ref>
{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
* [[Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences]] in [[Stanford, California]]
* [[National Humanities Center]] in [[North Carolina]]
* [[Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study]] in [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]]
* [[The Institute for Advanced Study in the Humanities (KWI)]] in [[Essen]], Germany
* [[Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study]] in Amsterdam, the [[Netherlands]] (until 2016 in [[Wassenaar]])
* [[Swedish Collegium for Advanced Study]] in [[Uppsala, Sweden]]
* [[Berlin Institute for Advanced Study]] in Berlin, Germany
* [[Israel Institute for Advanced Studies]] in [[Jerusalem]]
* [[Nantes Institute for Advanced Study Foundation]] in [[Nantes]], France
* [[Stellenbosch Institute for Advanced Study]] in [[Stellenbosch, South Africa]]
* Institute for Advanced Study in [[Princeton, New Jersey]]
{{div col end}}

In recent years there have been other institutes loosely based on the Princeton original, in some cases established with help from IAS professors.  In 1997 IAS professor [[Chen-Ning Yang]] helped the Chinese set up the [[Institute for Advanced Study, Tsinghua University|Institute for Advanced Study]] at [[Tsinghua University]] in Beijing.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.tsinghua.edu.cn/publish/casen/1244/index.html|title=Tsinghua University Institute for Advanced Study: Founding}}</ref>  The [[Freiburg Institute for Advanced Studies]] in [[Freiburg]], Germany was founded in 2007, with IAS director at the time [[Peter Goddard (physicist)|Peter Goddard]] giving the inaugural address.<ref name=freiburg>[https://www.frias.uni-freiburg.de/de/aktuelles/archiv/pressemitteilung.2011-08-11.1569932406 University of Freiberg: Opening ceremonial of the Freiburg Institute for Advanced Studies], in German</ref> Princeton IAS professors  [[André Weil]] and [[Armand Borel]] helped to establish close contacts with the [[Ramanujan Institute for Advanced Study in Mathematics]], founded in 1967 as part of the [[University of Madras]] in India.<ref>[http://www.unom.ac.in/index.php?route=department/department/about&deptid=48 Ramanujan Institute For Advanced Study In Mathematics]</ref>

The prestigious [[Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques]] (IHÉS) founded in 1958 just south of Paris is universally acknowledged to be the French counterpart of the IAS in Princeton.<ref>[http://www.lemonde.fr/disparitions/article/2014/11/14/le-mathematicien-alexandre-grothendieck-est-mort_4523482_3382.html Alexander Grothendieck Obituary] [[Le Monde]], November 11, 2014</ref><ref name="50th anniversary">{{cite web |title=On the occasion of receiving the Seki Takakazu Prize |url=http://mathsoc.jp/publication/tushin/1203/IHES12-3.pdf |publisher=[[Mathematical Society of Japan]]}}</ref> Princeton Institute director [[Robert Oppenheimer]] had a close relationship with IHÉS founder [[Léon Motchane]] and played a major role in helping to get it established.<ref>[https://www.ihes.fr/jsp/site/Portal.jsp?document_id=3810&portlet_id=1026 Oppenheimer and IHÉS (1958–1967)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160204183827/http://www.ihes.fr/jsp/site/Portal.jsp?document_id=3810&portlet_id=1026 |date=February 4, 2016 }}, Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques</ref> The [[Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies]], which focuses on [[theoretical physics]], [[cosmic physics]], and [[Celtic studies]], was also based on the IAS, and was the second such institute when it was founded in 1940.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.dias.ie/|title=DIAS – DIAS 2020 – Marking 81 years of Discovery}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.dias.ie/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/diasstrategic%20plan2012-2016.pdf |title=DIAS Strategic plan 2012–2016 |access-date=April 6, 2022}}</ref>

Neither the Princeton IAS nor SIAS is connected with, and should not be confused with, the ''Consortium of Institutes of Advanced Studies'' which comprises some twenty research institutes located throughout Great Britain and Ireland.<ref>[http://www.sas.ac.uk/support-research/networks-and-collaborations/consortium-institutes-advanced-study Consortium of Institutes of Advanced Studies] School of Advanced Study: University of London</ref> The name Institute for Advanced Study, along with the acronym IAS, is also used by various other independent institutions throughout the world, some having little to do with the Princeton model.<ref>[https://www.timeshighereducation.com/comment/letters/local-but-not-global/401321.article Times Higher Education: Local but not global] April 3, 2008</ref> See [[Institute for Advanced Study (disambiguation)]] for a complete list.