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Postal codes in Canada
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==Number of possible postal codes== Postal codes use twenty [[Letter case|uppercase]] letters of the [[English alphabet]]; they do not include the letters D, F, I, O, Q, or U. The first position also does not make use of the letters W or Z. This means the maximum number of FSAs available is 18Γ10Γ20 = 3,600. With 10Γ20Γ10 = 2,000 possible LDUs in each FSA, there is a theoretical limit of 7.2{{Spaces}}million postal codes. The practical limit is a bit lower, as Canada Post reserves some FSAs for special functions, such as for test or promotional purposes (e.g., the H0H 0H0 for Santa Claus; [[#Santa Claus|see below]]), as well as for sorting mail bound for destinations outside Canada. The current [[Statistics Canada]] estimate of over 830,000 active postal codes<ref name="statcan"> {{cite web |url=http://publications.gc.ca/collections/collection_2011/statcan/92-153-G/92-153-g2011001-eng.pdf |title=Postal Code Conversion File (PCCF), Reference Guide |author=Statistics Canada |date=October 2010 |pages=46 |access-date=26 May 2014 }} </ref> represents about 12% of the entire postal code "space", leaving ample room for expansion. There is less room with regard to FSAs, however; for example, as of 2024, only three FSAs remain unused in British Columbia: V3P, V4H, and V4J.
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