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1-Heptanol
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{{chembox | Watchedfields = changed | verifiedrevid = 477207784 | ImageFile = 1-Heptanol.svg | ImageSize = 220px | ImageName = Skeletal formula | ImageFile1 = 1-Heptanol-3D-vdW.png | ImageName1 = Space-filling model | PIN = Heptan-1-ol | OtherNames = Heptyl alcohol<br />''n''-Heptyl alcohol<br />Enanthic alcohol |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers | ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}} | ChemSpiderID = 7837 | UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}} | UNII = 8JQ5607IO5 | InChI = 1/C7H16O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8/h8H,2-7H2,1H3 | InChIKey = BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYAV | ChEBI = 43003 | ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}} | ChEMBL = 273459 | StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChI = 1S/C7H16O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8/h8H,2-7H2,1H3 | StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}} | StdInChIKey = BBMCTIGTTCKYKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N | CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}} | CASNo = 111-70-6 | PubChem = 8129 | SMILES = OCCCCCCC }} |Section2={{Chembox Properties | C=7 | H=16 | O=1 | Appearance = | Density = 0.8187 g/cm<sup>3</sup> | MeltingPtC = -34.6 | BoilingPtC = 175.8 | Solubility = | RefractIndex = 1.423 | MagSus = β91.7Β·10<sup>β6</sup> cm<sup>3</sup>/mol }} |Section4={{Chembox Thermochemistry | DeltaHc = β4637.9 kJ/mol }} |Section7={{Chembox Hazards | MainHazards = | FlashPtC = 76 | AutoignitionPtC = | NFPA-H = 2 | NFPA-F = 2 | NFPA-R = 0 }} }} '''1-Heptanol''' is an [[Alcohol (chemistry)|alcohol]] with a seven [[carbon]] chain and the structural formula of CH<sub>3</sub>(CH<sub>2</sub>)<sub>6</sub>OH.<ref name=crc>{{cite book | title = [[CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics]] | edition = 65th}}</ref> It is a clear colorless liquid that is very slightly soluble in water, but miscible with [[diethyl ether|ether]] and [[ethanol]]. ==Overview== There are three other isomers of heptanol that have a straight chain, [[2-Heptanol|2-heptanol]], [[3-Heptanol|3-heptanol]], and [[4-Heptanol|4-heptanol]], which differ by the location of the alcohol [[functional group]]. Heptanol is commonly used in [[cardiac electrophysiology]] experiments to block [[gap junction]]s and increase axial resistance between [[myocyte]]s. Increasing axial resistance will decrease conduction velocity and increase the heart's susceptibility to reentrant excitation and sustained arrhythmias. 1-Heptanol has a pleasant smell and is used in cosmetics for its fragrance. ==See also== * [[2-Heptanol]] * [[3-Heptanol]] ==References== {{Reflist}} {{Alcohols}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Heptanol, 1-}} [[Category:Primary alcohols]] [[Category:Alkanols]]
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