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{{Use mdy dates|date=March 2011}} {{Year dab|1625}}{{Year nav|1625}} [[File:Velazquez-The Surrender of Breda.jpg|thumb|300px|[[June 2]]: [[Breda]] is surrendered to Spanish troops after an eleven-month [[Siege of Breda (1624)|siege]].]] {{C17 year in topic}} {{Year article header|1625}} == Events == [[File:Soubise 12 15 Septembre 1625.jpg|thumb|[[September 15]]: The [[Capture of Ré island]].]] <onlyinclude> === January–March === * [[January 17]] – Led by the [[Benjamin de Rohan, duc de Soubise|Duke of Soubise]], the [[Huguenots]] launch [[Huguenot rebellions#Second|a second rebellion]] against King [[Louis XIII]], with a [[Battle of Blavet|surprise naval assault]] on a French fleet being prepared in [[Port-Louis, Morbihan|Blavet]]. * [[February 3]] – [[Francesca Caccini]]'s opera ''[[La liberazione di Ruggiero]]'' has its premiere, stated in [[Florence]] in [[Italy]]. The opera will continue to be staged almost 400 years later, as late as the year 2018. * [[February 6]] – [[Bogislaw XIV, Duke of Pomerania|Bogislaw XIV]] becomes the final [[Duke of Pomerania]], an office that becomes extinct after his death in 1637. * [[February 8]] – [[Hafız Ahmed Pasha]] is designated as the new [[List of Ottoman grand viziers|grand vizier]] of the [[Ottoman Empire]] by Sultan [[Murad IV]], 11 days after the death of [[Çerkes Mehmed Pasha]]. * [[February 11]] – [[Dutch–Portuguese War]]: One of the largest naval battles ever fought in the [[Persian Gulf]] takes place in the [[Straits of Hormuz]] as fleets of the [[Dutch East India Company]] and the [[English East India Company]] defend [[Safavid Persia|Persia]] against an [[Battle off Hormuz (1625)|attack by ships]] from the colony of [[Portuguese India]]. * [[February]] – [[Huguenot]] forces under the [[Benjamin de Rohan, duc de Soubise|Duke of Soubise]] capture the [[Island of Ré]]. * [[March 21]] – [[James Ussher]] is appointed [[Archbishop of Armagh (Church of Ireland)]] and Primate of All Ireland. * [[March 28]]–[[April 24]] – First Savoine War – [[Relief of Genoa]]: The Spanish fleet aids the [[Republic of Genoa]], by overcoming the Franco-[[Duchy of Savoy|Savoyard]] occupation of the city of Genoa. * [[March 25]] – [[Battle of Martqopi]]: The Safavids are defeated in [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]. * [[March 27]] – [[Charles I of England]], [[Scotland]] and [[Ireland]] succeeds to the throne on the death of his father, King [[James VI and I]]. === April–June === * [[April 4]] – [[Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange|Frederick Henry of Nassau]] marries [[Amalia of Solms-Braunfels|Amalia, Countess von Solms-Braunfels]]. * [[April 7]] – [[Albrecht von Wallenstein]] is appointed German supreme commander of the armies of [[Holy Roman Emperor]] [[Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor|Ferdinand II]]. * [[April 23]] – [[Stadtholder]] [[Maurice of Nassau]] of the [[Dutch Republic]] dies, and is succeeded by his younger brother, [[Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange|Frederick Henry]]. * [[May 1]] – A Portuguese-Spanish expedition [[Recapture of Bahia|recaptures Salvador, Bahia]] ([[Bahia]]) from the Dutch. * [[May 15]]–[[May 16|16]] – Rebellious farmers are hanged in [[Vocklamarkt]], [[Upper Austria]]. * [[June 2]] – Prince Frederick Henry is sworn in as the stadtholder of [[Holland]] and [[Zeeland]]. * [[June 5]] – [[Eighty Years' War]]: [[Spain|Spanish]] troops under [[Ambrogio Spinola, 1st Marquis of the Balbases|Ambrogio Spinola]] conquer [[Breda]], after [[Siege of Breda (1624)|a nine-month siege]]. * [[June 13]] – King Charles I of [[Kingdom of England|England]] marries Catholic princess [[Henrietta Maria of France]] and [[Navarre]], at Canterbury.<ref>{{cite book|author=David Williamson|title=Debrett's Kings and Queens of Britain|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cIMbAQAAMAAJ|year=1986|publisher=Salem House|isbn=978-0-88162-213-3|page=138|language=en}}</ref> * [[June 18]] – The English [[Parliament]] refuses to vote Charles I the right to collect customs duties for his entire reign, restricting him to one year instead. === July–September === * [[July 1]] – The [[Safavid Empire]] in Iran defeats an invasion from the Kingdom of Georgia in the [[Battle of Marabda]] with heavy losses on both sides, including the Georgian commander, [[Teimuraz I, Prince of Mukhrani]]. <ref name=MIkaberidze>"Marabda, Battle of (1625)", in ''Historical Dictionary of Georgia'', by Alexander Mikaberidze (Rowman & Littlefield, 2015) p. 454</ref><ref>"Iranian Conflict 1609-25", in ''Early Modern Wars 1500–1775'', ed. by Dennis Showalter (Amber Books Ltd, 2013)</ref> when the [[Iran]]ian [[Safavid]] army defeated a [[Georgia (country)|Georgian]] force. * [[July]] – The [[Barbary pirate]]s first attack south-western [[England]].<ref>{{cite book|author-link=Giles Milton|first=Giles|last=Milton|title=White Gold|publisher=Hodder & Stoughton|year=2005}}</ref> In August they enslave about 60 people from [[Mount's Bay]] in [[Cornwall]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Matar|first=Nabil|title=Islam in Britain, 1558-1685|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dRoGHSFa1swC&pg=PA7|year=1998|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-62233-2|page=7}}</ref> * [[August 6]] – [[Ernest Casimir I, Count of Nassau-Dietz|Ernest Casimir of Nassau-Dietz]] is appointed as stadtholder of [[Groningen (province)|Groningen]]. * [[August 16]] – [[Ernest Casimir I, Count of Nassau-Dietz|Ernest Casimir of Nassau-Dietz]] is appointed stadtholder of [[Drenthe]]. * [[September 8]] – The Treaty of Southampton makes an alliance between England and the [[Dutch Republic]], against [[Spain]].<ref>{{cite book|chapter=1625|title=The People's Chronology|editor=Everett, Jason M.|publisher=Thomson Gale|year=2006}}</ref> * [[September 13]] – A total of 16 [[rabbi]]s (including [[Isaiah Horowitz]]) are imprisoned in [[Jerusalem]]. * [[September 15]] – After several skirmishes in the preceding days, troops under the [[Toiras|Marquis of Toiras]] successfully [[Capture of Ré island|recapture the island of Ré]], forcing the [[Benjamin de Rohan, duc de Soubise|Duke of Soubise]] to flee to [[England]], and ending the [[Huguenot rebellions|second Huguenot rebellion]]. * [[September 24]] – A [[Netherlands|Dutch]] fleet [[Battle of San Juan (1625)|attacks San Juan, Puerto Rico]]. === October–December === * [[October 25]] – A [[Dutch Republic|Dutch]] fleet [[Battle of Elmina (1625)|attacks the Portuguese garrison at Elmina castle]] at modern-day [[Elmina, Ghana]], but is defeated with heavy casualties. This defeat, along with the defeats at [[Recapture of Bahia|Bahia]] and [[Battle of San Juan (1625)|Puerto Rico]], causes a five-year-long lull in Dutch attacks on Spanish and Portuguese colonies. * [[November 1]]–[[November 7|7]] – [[Cádiz Expedition (1625)|Cádiz Expedition]]: English forces commanded by Admiral [[George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham|George Villiers]] (which set out from [[Plymouth]] on October 8) are decisively defeated by the Spanish at [[Cádiz]]. * [[December 9]] – [[Thirty Years' War]]: The [[Netherlands]] and [[England]] sign the [[Treaty of The Hague (1625)|Treaty of The Hague]], a military peace treaty for providing economical aid to King [[Christian IV of Denmark|Christian IV of Denmark-Norway]], during his military campaigns in Germany. === Date unknown === * The [[Netherlands|Dutch]] settle [[Manhattan]], founding the town of [[New Amsterdam]]. The town will transform into a piece of [[New York City]].<ref name="nycgovparks">{{cite web|url=http://www.nycgovparks.org/sub_your_park/historical_signs/hs_historical_sign.php?id=7712 |title=The Battery Highlights : New York City Gov Parks |publisher=nycgovparks.org|access-date=2016-03-06}}</ref> * The capital of [[Madagascar]], [[Antananarivo]], is founded by King [[Andrianjaka]]. * In England, a very high tide occurs, the highest ever known in the [[Thames]], and the sea walls in [[Kent]], [[Essex]], and [[Lincolnshire]] are overthrown, thus great desolation is caused to the lands near the sea.<ref>{{Wheeler1896|page=31}}</ref> * An English colony is established in [[Barbados]].<ref name="CC1625">{{cite book|last=Williams|first=Hywel|title=Cassell's Chronology of World History|url=https://archive.org/details/cassellschronolo0000will|url-access=registration|location=London|publisher=Weidenfeld & Nicolson|year=2005|isbn=0-304-35730-8|pages=[https://archive.org/details/cassellschronolo0000will/page/248 248–253]}}</ref> * The first members of the [[Society of Jesus]] move to Quebec, Canada. * Approximate date – Shyaam a-Mbul begins to unify the [[Kuba Kingdom]] in Central Africa. </onlyinclude> == Births == [[File:Maratta SP.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Carlo Maratta]]]] [[File:Giovanni Cassini.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Giovanni Domenico Cassini]]]] <!-- [[WP:NFCC]] violation: [[File:Saint Gregory Barbarigo.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Gregorio Barbarigo]]]] --> [[File:Oliver Plunket by Edward Luttrell.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Oliver Plunkett]]]] === January–March === * [[January 29]] – [[Thieleman J. van Braght]], Dutch Anabaptist author (d. [[1664]]) * [[February 1]] – [[Leopold Louis, Count Palatine of Veldenz]], German noble (d. [[1694]]) * [[February 9]] – [[Jobst Herman, Count of Lippe]], Sternberg and Schwalenberg (d. [[1678]]) * [[February 14]] – [[Countess Palatine Maria Eufrosyne of Zweibrücken]], Swedish princess (d. [[1687]]) * [[February 18]] – [[Giovanni Giuseppe Cosattini]], Italian painter (d. [[1699]]) * [[February 21]] – [[Joan Huydecoper II]], Dutch mayor (d. [[1704]]) * [[March 1]] – [[William Gregory (1625–1696)|William Gregory]], English politician and judge (d. [[1696]]) * [[March 14]] – [[Daniel Gittard]], French architect (d. [[1686]]) * [[March 25]] ** [[Ann, Lady Fanshawe]], English memoirist (d. [[1680]]) ** [[John Collins (mathematician)|John Collins]], English mathematician (d. [[1683]]) === April–June === * [[April 4]] – [[Sir John Drake, 1st Baronet]], English Member of Parliament (d. [[1669]]) * [[April 5]] – [[Domenico Maria Canuti]], Italian painter of the Baroque period (d. [[1684]]) * [[April 18]] – [[Sir John Baber]], English physician to Charles II (d. [[1704]]) * [[April 25]] – [[John Frederick, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg]], Duke of Brunswick-Calenberg (1665–1679) (d. [[1679]]) * [[May 9]] – [[George Pitt (died 1694)|George Pitt]], English politician (d. [[1694]]) * [[May 11]] – [[Elisabeth Marie, Duchess of Oels]], Regent of Oels (1664–1672) (d. [[1686]]) * [[May 13]] – [[Carlo Maratta]], Italian painter (d. [[1713]]) * [[May 23]] – [[John Louis, Count of Nassau-Ottweiler]] (d. [[1690]]) * [[May 25]] ** [[John Davies (translator)|John Davies]], Welsh translator and writer (d. [[1693]]) ** [[Gaspar Téllez-Girón, 5th Duke de Osuna]], Spanish duke (d. [[1694]]) * [[June 8]] – [[Giovanni Domenico Cassini]], Italian astronomer and engineer (d. [[1712]]) * [[June 9]] – [[Sarah Rapelje]], the "first white child" born in [[New Netherland]] (d. [[1685]])<ref>{{Cite book |last=Bergen |first=Teunis G. |url=https://archive.org/details/bergenfamilyorde00inberg/page/24/mode/2up |title=The Bergen family, or, the descendants of Hans Hansen Bergen, one of the early settlers of New York and Brooklyn, L. I., with notes on the genealogy of some of the branches of the Cowenhoven, Voorhees, Eldert,, Stoothoof, Cortelyou, Stryker, Suydam. Lott, Wyckoff, Barkeloo, Lefferts, Martense, Hubbard, Van Brunt, Vanderbilt, Vanderveer, Van Nuyse, and other Long Island families |date= |publisher=Joel Munsell |others=Allen County Public Library Genealogy Center |location=Albany, N.Y. |publication-date=1876 |pages=22}}</ref> * [[June 10]] – [[János Apáczai Csere]], Hungarian mathematician (d. [[1659]]) * [[June 16]] – [[Samuel Chappuzeau]], French scholar (d. [[1701]]) * [[June 17]] – [[Peder Hansen Resen]], Danish historian (d. [[1688]]) * [[June 22]] – [[Henry Cromwell-Williams]], English politician (d. [[1673]]) * [[June 23]] – [[John Fell (bishop)|John Fell]], English churchman and influential academic (d. [[1686]]) === July–September === * [[July 10]] – [[Jean Herauld Gourville]], French adventurer (d. [[1703]]) * [[July 27]] – [[Edward Montagu, 1st Earl of Sandwich]] (d. [[1672]]) * [[July 30]] – [[Philippe François, 1st Duke of Arenberg]] (d. [[1674]]) * [[August 9]] – [[Hans Rosing]], Norwegian bishop (d. [[1699]]) * [[August 10]] ** [[Johann Deutschmann]], German Lutheran theologian (d. [[1706]]) ** [[Augustine Reding]], Swiss abbot and theologian (d. [[1692]]) * [[August 13]] – [[Rasmus Bartholin]], Danish physician and scientist (d. [[1698]]) * [[August 14]] – [[François de Harlay de Champvallon]], Archbishop of Paris (d. [[1695]]) * [[August 20]] – [[Thomas Corneille]], French dramatist (d. [[1709]])<ref>{{cite book|author=David A. Collins|title=Thomas Corneille: Protean Dramatist|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=TycnAAAAMAAJ|year=1966|publisher=Mouton|isbn=978-3-11-205657-8|page=14|language=en}}</ref> * [[August 21]] – [[John Claypole]], English politician (d. [[1688]]) * [[September 2]] – [[Federico Baldeschi Colonna]], Italian Catholic cardinal (d. [[1691]]) * [[September 4]] – [[Johan van Rensselaer]], Dutch noble (d. [[1663]]) * [[September 5]] – [[Charles II Otto, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken-Birkenfeld]] (1669–1671) (d. [[1671]]) * [[September 7]] – [[Henry Frederick, Count of Hohenlohe-Langenburg]] (1628–1699) (d. [[1699]]) * [[September 8]] – [[William Bond (Massachusetts politician)|William Bond]], first Speaker of the Massachusetts Province House of Representatives (d. [[1695]]) * [[September 13]] – [[Thomas Reynell (MP, died 1698)|Thomas Reynell]], English politician (d. [[1698]]) * [[September 16]] – [[Gregorio Barbarigo]], Italian Catholic saint (d. [[1697]]) * [[September 23]] – [[Ferdinand Maximilian, Hereditary Prince of Baden-Baden]], father of Louis William, Margrave of Baden-Baden (d. [[1669]]) * [[September 24]] – [[Johan de Witt]], Dutch politician (d. [[1672]])<ref>{{cite book|author1=Museum Boymans-Van Beuningen|author2=Rudolf E. O. Ekkart|author3=Quentin Buvelot|title=Dutch portraits from the seventeenth century|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iCPrAAAAMAAJ|year=1995|publisher=Museum Boymans-Van Beuningen|isbn=978-90-6918-140-0|page=22|language=en}}</ref> === October–December === * [[October 2]] – [[Vere Essex Cromwell, 4th Earl of Ardglass]], English noble (d. [[1687]]) * [[October 4]] – [[Jacqueline Pascal]], French child prodigy and sister of [[Blaise Pascal]] (d. [[1661]]) * [[October 5]] – [[Edward, Count Palatine of Simmern]] (d. [[1663]]) * [[October 6]] – [[Francis Small]], English trader and landowner residing primarily in Kittery, Maine (d. [[1714]]) * [[October 9]] – [[Jacques Henri de Durfort de Duras]], French noble (d. [[1704]]) * [[October 10]] – [[Erik Dahlbergh]], Swedish engineer, soldier and field marshal (d. [[1703]]) * [[October 19]] – [[Pierre Nicole]], French Jansenist (d. [[1695]]) * [[October 23]] – [[Charles Cheyne, 1st Viscount Newhaven]], English Member of Parliament (d. [[1698]]) * [[October 26]] – [[Michał Kazimierz Radziwiłł]], Polish-Lithuanian noble (d. [[1680]]) * [[October 31]] – [[Christen Jensen Lodberg]], Danish bishop (d. [[1693]]) * [[November 1]] – [[Oliver Plunkett]], Irish archbishop, martyr and saint (d. [[1681]]) * [[November 7]] – [[Henri II, Duke of Nemours]], 7th Duc de Nemours (1652–59) (d. [[1659]]) * [[November 8]] – [[Mary Rich, Countess of Warwick]], 7th daughter of Richard Boyle (d. [[1678]]) * [[November 12]] – [[Sir Edward Dering, 2nd Baronet]], Irish politician (d. [[1684]]) * [[November 13]] – [[William Christoph, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg]], Germany (d. [[1681]]) * [[November 20]] ** [[Tønne Huitfeldt]], Norwegian landowner and military officer (d. [[1677]]) ** [[Paulus Potter]], Dutch painter (d. [[1654]]) * [[November 30]] – [[Jean Domat]], French jurist (d. [[1696]]) * [[December 8]] – [[Margaret Mostyn]], English [[Carmelite]] nun (d. [[1679]]) * [[December 10]] – [[Melchior Barthel]], German sculptor (d. [[1672]]) * [[December 14]] – [[Barthélemy d'Herbelot de Molainville]], French orientalist (d. [[1695]]) * [[December 16]] – [[Erhard Weigel]], German mathematician, astronomer and philosopher (d. [[1699]]) * [[December 20]] ** [[Tamás Esterházy (1625–1652)|Tamás Esterházy]], Hungarian noble (d. [[1652]]) ** [[David Gregory (physician)|David Gregory]], Scottish physician and inventor (d. [[1720]]) * [[December 24]] – [[Johann Rudolph Ahle]], German composer and organist (d. [[1673]]) === Date unknown === * [[Margareta Beijer]], director of the Swedish royal post office (d. [[1675]]) == Deaths == [[File:ArthurChichester BaronChichesterOfBelfast Belfast Harbour Commissioners.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Arthur Chichester, 1st Baron Chichester]] died [[19 February]]]] [[File:Rubens, Pieter Paul - Head of a Franciscan Monk.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Andres de Soto]] died [[5 April]]]] [[File:Adriaan van den Spieghel.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Adriaan van den Spiegel]] died [[7 April]]]] [[File:11thLordZouche.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Edward la Zouche, 11th Baron Zouche]] died [[18 August]]]] [[File:AnnaPreußenBrand.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Duchess Anna of Prussia]] died [[30 August]]]] [[File:Self-portrait at the Easel Painting a Devotional Panel by Sofonisba Anguissola.jpg|thumb|right|110px|[[Sofonisba Anguissola]] died [[16 November]]]] === January–March === * January/February – [[Robert Cushman]], English Plymouth Colony settler (b. [[1577]])<ref>{{cite book|author=Henry Wyles Cushman|title=A Historical and Biographical Genealogy of the Cushmans: The Descendants of Robert Cushman, the Puritan, from the Year 1617 to 1855|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5oBGAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA77|year=1855|publisher=Little, Brown|pages=77|isbn=9780608319926}}</ref> * [[January 5]] – [[Simon Marius]], German astronomer (b. [[1573]]) * [[January 7]] – [[Ruggiero Giovannelli]], Italian composer (b. c. [[1560]]) * [[January 17]] – [[Maria Dolgorukova]], first spouse of Tsar [[Michael I of Russia]] (b. c. [[1601]]) * [[January 18]] – [[John Pakington (died 1625)|John Pakington]], English noble (b. [[1549]]) * [[January 23]] – Count [[John III of Rietberg]] (b. [[1566]]) * [[January 27]] – [[Adrianus Valerius]], Dutch National Anthem writer (b. c. [[1575]]) * [[January 29]] – [[Jacob Gretser]], German Jesuit writer (b. [[1562]]) * [[February 6]] – [[Philipp Julius, Duke of Pomerania]] (b. [[1584]]) * [[February 19]] – [[Arthur Chichester, 1st Baron Chichester]], English peer (b. [[1563]]) * [[February 26]] ** [[Anna Vasa of Sweden]], Polish and Swedish princess (b. [[1568]]) ** [[Jeremiah of Wallachia]], Romanian-born Capuchin lay brother, who spent his entire adult life serving as an infirmarian of the Order in Italy (b. [[1556]]) * [[March 2]] – [[James Hamilton, 2nd Marquess of Hamilton]] (b. [[1589]]) * [[March 7]] ** [[Johann Bayer]], German lawyer and uranographer (celestial cartographer) (b. [[1572]]) ** [[Joachim Ernst, Margrave of Brandenburg-Ansbach]] (1603–1625) (b. [[1583]]) * [[March 26]] – [[Giambattista Marino]], Italian poet (b. [[1569]]) * [[March 27]] – King [[James VI and I|James VI of Scotland/James I of England and Ireland]] (b. [[1566]])<ref>{{cite web|title=James I and VI|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/james_i_vi.shtml|website=BBC History|access-date=2 April 2018}}</ref> * [[March 28]] or [[March 29]] – [[Antonio de Herrera y Tordesillas]], Spanish historian (b. [[1549]]) === April–June === * [[April 5]] – [[Andres de Soto]], Franciscan preacher and spiritual writer (b. [[1552]]) * [[April 7]] – [[Adriaan van den Spiegel]], Flemish physician, anatomist (b. [[1578]]) * [[April 10]] – [[Michael de Sanctis]], Spanish Trinitarian priest (b. [[1591]]) * [[April 15]] – [[Thomas Field (Jesuit)|Thomas Field]], Irish Jesuit (b. [[1546]]) * [[April 16]] – [[Nicholas Assheton]], English country squire, writer (b. [[1590]]) * [[April 23]] – [[Maurice, Prince of Orange]] (b. [[1567]]) * [[April 30]] ** [[Marco Passionei]], Italian Catholic, member of the Order of Friars Minor (b. [[1560]]) ** [[Lawrence Tanfield]], British politician (b. [[1551]]) * [[May 7]] – [[John Garrard]], Lord Mayor of London (1601-1602) (b. [[1550]]) * [[May 25]] – [[William Barlow (Archdeacon of Salisbury)|William Barlow]], British scientist (b. [[1603]]) * [[June 1]] – [[Honoré d'Urfé]], French writer (b. [[1568]]) * [[June 2]] – [[Mōri Terumoto]], Japanese warrior (b. [[1553]]) * [[June 5]] – [[Orlando Gibbons]], English composer and organist (b. [[1583]]) === July–September === * [[July 1]] – [[Teimuraz I, Prince of Mukhrani]], Georgian prince (b. [[1572]]) * [[July 19]] – [[Samuel Besler]], Polish composer (b. [[1574]]) * [[July 26]] – [[Johannes Piscator]], German theologian (b. [[1546]]) * [[August 3]] – [[Ludovico Bertonio]], Italian missionary (b. [[1552]]) * [[August 14]] – [[Hans Rottenhammer]], German artist (b. [[1564]]) * [[August 15]] – [[Mary Cholmondeley (heiress)|Mary Cholmondeley]], English medieval lady, litigant over her inheritance (b. [[1563]]) * [[August 18]] – [[Edward la Zouche, 11th Baron Zouche]], English diplomat (b. [[1556]]) * [[August 19]] – [[Enno III, Count of East Frisia]], Count of Ostfriesland (1599-1625) from the Cirksena Family (b. [[1563]]) * [[August 29]] – [[John Fletcher (playwright)|John Fletcher]], English writer (b. [[1579]]) * [[August 30]] – [[Duchess Anna of Prussia]], daughter of Albert Frederick (b. [[1576]]) * [[September 4]] – [[Thomas Smythe]], English diplomat (b. [[1558]]) * [[September 6]] – [[Thomas Dempster]], Scottish historian (b. [[1579]]) * [[September 11]] – [[Charles Montagu (of Boughton)|Charles Montagu]], English politician (b. [[1564]]) * [[September 14]] ** [[Pieter Isaacsz]], Dutch painter (b. [[1569]]) ** [[Edward Mayhew]], English priest (b. [[1569]]) * [[September 19]] – [[Eitel Frederick von Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen]], German Catholic cardinal (b. [[1582]]) * [[September 20]] – [[Heinrich Meibom (poet)|Heinrich Meibom]], German historian and poet (b. [[1555]]) * [[September 26]] – [[Edward Stafford, 4th Baron Stafford]] of England (b. [[1572]]) === October–December === * [[October 1]] – [[César Oudin]], French translator (b. [[1560]]) * [[October 6]] – [[Anthony Irby (died 1625)|Anthony Irby]], English politician (b. [[1547]]) * [[October 22]] – [[Kikkawa Hiroie]], Japanese politician (b. [[1561]]) * [[October 24]] ** [[Duke Friedrich of Saxe-Altenburg]], Third son of Duke Friedrich Wilhelm I of Saxe-Weimar (b. [[1599]]) ** [[Abraham Scultetus]], German theologian (b. [[1566]]) * [[October 25]] – [[Hans Michael Elias von Obentraut]], Palatinate cavalry general in the Thirty Years' War (b. [[1574]]) * [[November 3]] – [[Adam Gumpelzhaimer]], German composer (b. [[1559]]) * [[November 16]] – [[Sofonisba Anguissola]], Italian painter (b. c. [[1532]]) * [[November 19]] – [[Johann Reinhard I, Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg]] (b. [[1569]]) * [[December 8]] – [[Christina of Holstein-Gottorp]], queen consort of King Charles IX of Sweden (b. [[1573]]) * [[December 9]] – [[Ubbo Emmius]], Dutch historian and geographer (b. [[1547]]) * [[December 16]] – [[Elizabeth of Hesse-Kassel, Duchess of Mecklenburg]]-Gütsrow (b. [[1596]]) * [[December 27]] – [[Charles Baillie (papal agent)|Charles Baillie]], Flemish-born Scottish papal agent (b. [[1542]]) === Date unknown === * [[Richard Fowns]], English divine (b. [[1560]]?)<ref>{{DNB|wstitle=Fowns, Richard}}</ref> * [[Willem Schouten]], Dutch navigator (died at sea) (b. c. [[1567]]) * [[Juan de las Roelas]], Spanish artist (b. [[1558]]) == References == {{Reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:1625}} [[Category:1625| ]]
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