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1659 in science
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{{Short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] --> {{Year nav topic5|1659|science}} {{Science year nav|1659}} The year '''1659 in [[science]]''' and [[technology]] involved some significant events. ==Astronomy== * [[Christiaan Huygens]] publishes ''Systema Saturnium'', including the first illustration of the [[Orion Nebula]]. ==Mathematics== * First known use of the term ''[[Abscissa]]'', by [[Stefano degli Angeli]].<ref>According to [[Moritz Cantor]]. {{cite web|url=http://jeff560.tripod.com/a.html|title=Earliest Known Uses of Some of the Words of Mathematics (A)|work=Jeff Miller Web Pages|date=2010-11-14|accessdate=2011-04-24}}</ref> * [[Swiss people|Swiss]] mathematician [[Johann Rahn]] publishes ''Teutsche Algebra,'' containing the first printed use of the '[[division sign]]' (Γ·, a repurposed [[obelus]] variant) as a mathematical symbol for [[division (mathematics)|division]] and of the '[[therefore sign]]' (β΄). ==Medicine== * [[Thomas Willis]] publishes ''De Febribus''. ==Physics== * [[Christiaan Huygens]] derives the formula for [[centripedal force]]. ==Births== * February 27 β [[William Sherard]], [[English people|English]] [[botanist]] (died [[1728 in science|1728]]) * June 3 β [[David Gregory (mathematician)|David Gregory]], [[Scottish people|Scottish]] [[astronomer]] (died [[1708 in science|1708]]) ==Deaths== * October 10 β [[Abel Tasman]], [[Netherlands|Dutch]] explorer (born [[1603 in science|1603]]) ==References== {{reflist}} [[Category:1659]] [[Category:17th century in science]] [[Category:1650s in science]]
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