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1690s in architecture
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{{Short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] --> {{refimprove|date=February 2015}} {{Year topic navigation|1690|architecture}} ==Buildings and structures== {{See also|Category:Buildings and structures completed in 1690}} ===Buildings=== [[File:Lhasa Potala.jpg|thumb|[[Potala Palace]]]] * 1690 ** The [[Sindone Chapel]] in [[Turin]], Piedmont, designed by [[Guarino Guarini]] is completed. ** The [[Barrage Vauban]], designed by [[Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban|Vauban]] and built by [[Jacques Tarade]] in [[Strasbourg]], France, is completed * 1690–1700 – Two Baroque palaces in [[Vilnius]], [[Sapieha Palace in Vilnius|Sapieha Palace]] and [[Slushko Palace]], designed by [[Pietro Perti]], are erected. * 1689–1691 – [[Swallowfield Park]], near [[Reading, Berkshire]], England, designed by [[William Talman (architect)|William Talman]], is built. * 1691–1697 – [[Branicki Palace, Białystok]], Poland, designed by [[Tylman van Gameren]], is built. * 1692 ** [[St. Kazimierz Church]], [[Warsaw]], Poland, designed by [[Tylman van Gameren]], is completed. ** [[Theatine Church, Munich]], Bavaria, designed by [[Agostino Barelli]] in 1662, is substantially completed to the design of [[Enrico Zuccalli]]. * 1694 ** The [[Potala Palace]] in [[Lhasa]] is completed by construction of the Potrang Marpo ('Red Palace'). ** The [[:File:Poland Nieborów Palace 007.jpg|Radziejowski Palace]] in [[Nieborów]], Poland, designed by [[Tylman van Gameren]], is built. ** The [[Chapel of the Holy Shroud]] in [[Turin]], begun by [[Amedeo di Castellamonte]] in 1668, is completed to the design of [[Guarino Guarini]]. * 1695 – [[Wren Library]], the library of [[Trinity College, Cambridge]], England, designed by [[Christopher Wren]], is completed. [[File:Cmglee Cambridge Trinity College Neviles Court.jpg|thumb|[[Wren Library]]]] * 1695–1699 – [[Craigiehall]], near Edinburgh, Scotland, designed by Sir [[William Bruce (architect)|William Bruce]]. * 1696 ** Main façades of [[Chatsworth House#The 1st Duke's Chatsworth|Chatsworth House]] completed to designs of [[William Talman (architect)|William Talman]] in a pioneering [[English Baroque]] style. ** Library of [[The Queen's College, Oxford]], designed locally, is completed.<ref name=Tyack>{{cite book|title=Oxford: An Architectural Guide|last=Tyack|first=Geoffrey|year=1998 |publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=0-14-071045-0}}</ref> ** Construction of [[Schönbrunn Palace]] in Vienna to the design of [[Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach]] begins. * 1697 – [[:File:Троицкий собор (Соликамск).jpg|Trinity Cathedral]] in [[Solikamsk]], Russia (begun [[1683 in architecture|1683]]), is completed. * 1698 – Fortified town of [[Neuf-Brisach]] in [[Alsace]], designed by [[Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban]], is begun. * 1699 – [[Castle Howard]] in Yorkshire, England (completed [[1712 in architecture|1712]]), designed by Sir [[John Vanbrugh]] and [[Nicholas Hawksmoor]], is begun. ==Events== * 1696 – [[Window tax]] is introduced in [[England]]. * 1697: May 7 – The 13th century royal [[Tre Kronor (castle)|Tre Kronor]] ("Three Crowns") castle in [[Stockholm]] burns to the ground; the plan for the replacement [[Stockholm Palace]] by [[Nicodemus Tessin the Younger]] is presented a few weeks later. ==Births== * 1690 – [[Richard Cassels]], German-born architect working in Ireland (died [[1751 in architecture|1751]]) * 1691 ** June 17 – [[Giovanni Paolo Panini]], Italian painter and architect (died [[1765 in architecture|1765]]) ** September 1 – [[James Burrough (architect)|James Burrough]], English academic, amateur architect and antiquary (died [[1764 in architecture|1764]]) * 1692 – [[Pietro Antonio Trezzini]], Swiss architect working in Saint Petersburg (died after 1760) * 1693 ** January 29 – [[Henry Herbert, 9th Earl of Pembroke|Henry, Lord Herbert]], later Earl of Pembroke, English courtier and architect (died [[1749 in architecture|1749]]) ** September 13 – [[Joseph Emanuel Fischer von Erlach]], Viennese architect (died [[1742 in architecture|1742]]) * 1694 ** April 25 – [[Richard Boyle, 3rd Earl of Burlington]], English aristocrat and architect (died [[1753 in architecture|1753]]) ** September 26 – [[Martin Schmid]], Swiss Jesuit missionary, musician and architect working in Bolivia (died [[1772 in architecture|1772]]) * 1695 ** April 19 – [[Roger Morris (1695–1749)|Roger Morris]], English architect (died [[1749 in architecture|1749]]) ** October 23 – [[François de Cuvilliés]], Walloon-born dwarf and architect working in Bavaria (died [[1768 in architecture|1768]]) * 1696: September 14 ''(bapt.)'' – [[Batty Langley]], English garden architect (died 1751) * 1698: October 23 – [[Ange-Jacques Gabriel]], French architect (died [[1782 in architecture|1782]]) * 1699 ** [[Edward Lovett Pearce]], Irish architect (died [[1733 in architecture|1733]]) ** ''(probable date)'' – [[Matthew Brettingham]], English architect (died [[1769 in architecture|1769]]) ==Deaths== * 1691: February 8 – [[Carlo Rainaldi]], Roman architect (born [[1611 in architecture|1611]]) ==References== {{reflist}} [[Category:1690s architecture|*]] [[Category:1690s works|Architecture]]
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