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1816 in architecture
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{{Short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] --> {{Year nav topic5|1816|architecture}} The year '''1816 in architecture''' involved some significant architectural events and new buildings. ==Events== * February – [[Carl Ludvig Engel]] is appointed architect for the reconstruction of [[Helsinki]]. * In [[Paris]], the ''[[Académie royale d'architecture]]'' merges with the ''[[Académie de peinture et de sculpture]]'' (the French Academy) to become the [[École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-Arts]], the French National School of Fine Arts. ==Buildings and structures== {{See also|Category:Buildings and structures completed in 1816}} ===Buildings=== [[File:Greater Church of the Ascension - Moscow, Russia - panoramio.jpg|thumb|The [[Greater Church of the Ascension]] in Moscow, Russia]] [[File:Ireland 256 bg 062202.jpg|thumb|[[O'Donovan Rossa Bridge|Richmond Bridge]], Dublin]] * [[First Church of Christ, Unitarian|First Church of Christ, Lancaster]], Massachusetts, designed by [[Charles Bulfinch]], is built. * [[First Unitarian Church of Providence]] in [[Providence, Rhode Island]], designed by [[John Holden Greene]], is completed. * [[:File:Karlsruhe Evangelische Stadtkirche meph666-2004-Feb-25-b.jpg|Karlsruhe Stadtkirche]] (Baden), designed by [[Friedrich Weinbrenner]], is completed. * [[Greater Church of the Ascension]] in Moscow, attributed to [[Matvey Kazakov]] or [[Ivan Starov]], is completed. * Stone [[Church of the Intercession of the Most Holy Mother of God in Khanty-Mansiysk]], Russia, designed by Shangin, is completed about this date. * Circular church of [[San Francesco di Paola (Naples)]] is completed. * [[St Andrew's Cathedral, Glasgow|St Andrew's Church, Glasgow]], Scotland (Roman Catholic), designed by [[James Gillespie Graham]], is completed. * [[:File:Nexus Walcot Methodist Church, Bath - geograph.org.uk - 3897313.jpg|Walcot Wesleyan Methodist Chapel, Bath]], England, designed by Rev. William Jenkins, is completed. * [[Wellington Rooms, Liverpool]], England, designed by [[Edmund Aikin]], are completed. * [[Fredericksburg Town Hall and Market Square]] in [[Virginia]] are completed. * [[Lancaster Moor Hospital|Lancaster County Lunatic Asylum]] in England, designed by Thomas Standen, is opened. * [[Sydney Mint|South Wing of Sydney Hospital]] in Australia is completed. * [[Lenox Library (Massachusetts)|Berkshire County Courthouse]], [[Lenox, Massachusetts]], is completed. * [[Théâtre des Funambules]] in Paris is built. * [[Lord Hill's Column]] in [[Shrewsbury]], England, designed by [[Edward Haycock, Sr.]] and [[Thomas Harrison (architect)|Thomas Harrison]], is completed. * [[Tenantry Column]] in [[Alnwick]], England, designed by David Stephenson, is erected. * [[Vauxhall Bridge]], originally known as Regent Bridge, crossing the [[River Thames]] in central [[London]], designed by [[James Walker (engineer)|James Walker]], is opened; it is replaced in [[1895 in architecture|1895]]–[[1906 in architecture|1906]]. * [[O'Donovan Rossa Bridge|Richmond Bridge]], crossing the [[River Liffey]] in [[Dublin]], Ireland, designed by [[James Savage (architect)|James Savage]], is opened.<ref>{{Structurae|id=20005737|title=O'Donovan Rossa Bridge}}</ref> * The [[Ha'penny Bridge]] (Wellington Bridge), crossing the River Liffey in Dublin, Ireland, is erected. * [[Spider Bridge at Falls of Schuylkill]] in [[Pennsylvania]] is erected by ironmakers Josiah White and Erskine Hazard, the first wire-cable [[suspension bridge]] in history.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Peterson|first=Charles E.|title=The Spider Bridge: a curious work at the Falls of Schuylkill, 1816|journal=Canal History and Technology Proceedings|volume=5|date=1986-03-22|pages=243–59}}</ref> * Design of [[Bahu Begum ka Maqbara]] in [[Faizabad]], [[Uttar Pradesh]] by Darab Ali Khan. ==Awards== * [[Grand Prix de Rome]], architecture: [[Lucien Van Cleemputte]]. ==Births== *[[July 11]] – [[Frans-Andries Durlet]], Belgian architect and sculptor (died [[1867 in architecture|1867]]) *[[August 9]] – [[Patrick Keely]], Irish-American architect based in Brooklyn (died [[1896 in architecture|1896]])<ref>{{cite web|last=Decker |first=Kevin F. |url=http://faculty.plattsburgh.edu/kevin.decker/Research%20Information/Keely.htm |title=Patrick Charles Keely (1816–1896) |publisher=University of Plattsburgh |location=New York |year=2000 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091027094839/https://faculty.plattsburgh.edu/kevin.decker/Research%20Information/Keely.htm |archive-date=2009-10-27 }}</ref> *[[August 29]] – [[Gridley James Fox Bryant]], Boston architect and builder (died [[1899 in architecture|1899]])<ref>{{cite book|first=Roger G.|last=Reed|url=https://archive.org/details/buildingvictoria0000reed|url-access=registration|title=Building Victorian Boston: the architecture of Gridley J.F. Bryant|publisher=University of Massachusetts Press|year=2007|isbn=978-1-55849-555-5}}</ref> ==Deaths== *[[April 3]] – [[Thomas Machin]], English-born canal builder and military engineer in the United States (born [[1744 in architecture|1744]]) ==References== {{reflist}} [[Category:1816 works|Architecture]] [[Category:Years in architecture]] [[Category:19th-century architecture]]
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