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1834 in architecture
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{{Short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] --> {{Year nav topic5|1834|architecture}} The year '''1834 in architecture''' involved some significant architectural events and new buildings. == Events == * [[October 16]] – [[Burning of Parliament]]: Much of the [[Palace of Westminster]] in London is destroyed by fire. [[Augustus Pugin]] is among the witnesses. * The Institute of British Architects in London, predecessor of the [[Royal Institute of British Architects]], is formed. * First published scholarly description and drawings of a [[stave church]], painter [[Johannes Flintoe]]'s essay on [[Heddal Stave Church]] in ''Samlinger til det Norske Folks Sprog og Historie'' ([[Oslo|Christiania]]).<ref>{{cite book|url=http://urn.nb.no/URN:NBN:no-nb_digibok_2014082208009|title=Heddal stavkirke|last=Bugge|first=Anders|publisher=Grøndahl|year=1954|location=Oslo}}</ref> ==Buildings and structures== {{See also|Category:Buildings and structures completed in 1834}} ===Buildings opened=== [[File:Birmingham-Town-Hall-artists-impression.jpg|thumb|[[Birmingham Town Hall]]]] * [[August 30]] – The [[Alexander Column]], Saint Petersburg, Russia, designed by [[Auguste de Montferrand]], is unveiled. * [[October 7]] – [[Birmingham Town Hall]] in [[Birmingham]], [[England]], designed by [[Joseph Hansom]] and [[Edward Welch (architect)|Edward Welch]], is opened for the start of the Music Festival, already delayed by a year because of lack of funds.<ref>Dixon, Roger; Muthesius, Stefan (1985) [1978]. "Monumental Public Architecture". ''Victorian Architecture''. World of Art. London: Thames & Hudson. p. 148.</ref> ===Buildings completed=== * [[De Zwaluw, Hoogeveen]], smock mill, Netherlands, built for Lucas Quirinus Robaard and Karsjen Meeuwes Steenbergen.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.molens.nl/dbase/molen.php?&molenid=331|title=Geschiedenis|publisher=De Hollandsche Molen|language=Dutch|access-date=2009-09-10}}</ref> * [[Gurgi Mosque]], Tripoli, Libya. * Final reconstruction of the [[Presidential Palace, Vilnius]], [[Lithuania]], by [[Vasily Stasov]]. * Reconstruction of the [[Narva Triumphal Arch]] in [[Saint Petersburg]] in stone by Vasily Stasov. == Awards == * [[Grand Prix de Rome]], architecture: Paul-Eugène Lequeux. == Births == * [[March 11]] – [[E. W. Pugin]], [[English people|English]] ecclesiastical architect (d. [[1875 in architecture|1875]]) * [[March 24]] – [[William Morris]], English artist, writer and conservationist (d. [[1896 in architecture|1896]]) * [[April 5]] – [[Robert Rowand Anderson]], [[Scottish people|Scottish]] architect (d. [[1921 in architecture|1921]]) * [[April 7]] – [[Alfred B. Mullett]], English-born [[United States|American]] architect (d. [[1890 in architecture|1890]]) [[File:ThomasTelford.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Thomas Telford]]]] * [[May 23]] – [[Jānis Frīdrihs Baumanis]], [[Latvians|Latvian]] architect (d. [[1891 in architecture|1891]]) * [[August 2]] – [[Frédéric Bartholdi]], [[French people|French]] sculptor (d. [[1904 in architecture|1904]]) * Date unknown – [[Giorgio Costantino Schinas]], Maltese architect and civil engineer (d. [[1894 in architecture|1894]]) == Deaths == * [[September 2]] – [[Thomas Telford]], Scottish-born stonemason, architect and civil engineer (b. [[1757 in architecture|1757]]) * [[September 5]] – [[Thomas Lee (1794—1834)|Thomas Lee]], English architect (b. [[1794 in architecture|1794]]) == References == {{reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:1834 In Architecture}} [[Category:1834 works|Architecture]] [[Category:Years in architecture]] [[Category:19th-century architecture]]
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