Editing 1865 in art

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{{Year nav topic5|1865|art}}

Events from the year '''1865 in art'''.

==Events==
* [[July 21]] – Charles Dodgson ([[Lewis Carroll]]) photographs [[Effie Gray]] Millais, [[John Everett Millais]], and their daughters Effie and Mary at 7 Cromwell Place, London.
* [[Ford Madox Brown]] completes his painting ''[[Work (painting)|Work]]'' after thirteen years.
* [[Morris, Marshall, Faulkner & Co.]] install the stained-glass east window in the chapel of [[St Edmund Hall, Oxford]], England, designed by [[Edward Burne-Jones]], [[William Morris]] and [[Philip Webb]].
* [[Édouard Manet]]'s painting ''[[Olympia (Manet)|Olympia]]'' is first exhibited, at the [[Salon (Paris)]], and causes controversy.<ref>{{cite book|first=Ross|last=King|title=The Judgment of Paris: The Revolutionary Decade that Gave the World Impressionism|location=New York|publisher=Waller & Company|year=2006|isbn=0-8027-1466-8|pages=[https://archive.org/details/jedgementofparis00ross_0/page/105 105–108]|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/jedgementofparis00ross_0/page/105}}</ref>
* [[Jean-François Millet]]'s painting ''[[Jean-François Millet#The Angelus|The Angelus]]'' (''L'Angélus'') is first exhibited and becomes very popular in [[France]].<ref>{{cite book|first=Stephen|last=Farthing|title=1001 Paintings You Must See Before You Die|location=London|publisher=Cassell|year=2006|isbn=978-1-84403-563-2}}</ref>
* The [[Bargello]] in [[Florence]] becomes an art museum.

==Works==
[[File:Ford Madox Brown - Work - artchive.com.jpg|thumb|250px|[[Ford Madox Brown]] – ''[[Work (painting)|Work]]'']]
* [[Lawrence Alma-Tadema]] – ''An Egyptian at his Doorway''
* [[Albert Bierstadt]]
** ''[[Looking Down Yosemite Valley, California]]''
** ''[[:File:Bierstadt Albert Staubbach Falls Near Lauterbrunnen Switzerland.jpg|Staubbach Falls, near Lauterbrunnen, Switzerland]]''
* [[Ford Madox Brown]] – ''[[Work (painting)|Work]]''
* [[Constantino Brumidi]] – ''[[The Apotheosis of Washington]]'' ([[fresco]] in [[United States Capitol rotunda]])
* [[Augustus Nicholas Burke|Augustus Burke]] – ''[[Connemara Girl]]''
* [[Edward Burne-Jones]] and [[William Morris]] – ''The Crucifixion'' (stained-glass window for chapel of [[St Edmund Hall, Oxford]])
* [[Frederic Edwin Church]] – ''[[Aurora Borealis (painting)|Aurora Borealis]]''
* [[Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot]] – ''[[Ville d'Avray (painting)|Ville d'Avray]]''
* [[Gustave Courbet]]
** ''[[Portrait of Countess Karoly]]''
** ''[[Le ruisseau noir]]''
* [[Honoré Daumier]] – ''[[:File:Honoré Daumier 034.jpg|The Third-Class Carriage]]'' ([[National Gallery of Canada]], [[Ottawa]])
* [[Edgar Degas]] – ''[[Medieval War Scene]]'', his first painting exhibited at the [[Salon (Paris)]]
* [[Thomas Faed]] – ''[[:File:Thomas Faed - The Last of the Clan.JPG|The Last of the Clan]]''
* [[William Powell Frith]] 
** ''[[:File:Mary Elizabeth Maxwell (née Braddon) by William Powell Frith.jpg|Mary Elizabeth Maxwell (née Braddon)]]''
** ''[[The Marriage of the Prince of Wales]]''
* [[Jean-Léon Gérôme]] – ''Prayer''
* [[Henri Harpignies]] – ''Les Corbeaux''
* [[Henry Holiday]] – Stained glass windows for chapel of [[Worcester College, Oxford]]
* [[Winslow Homer]] – ''[[The Veteran in a New Field]]''
* [[Elisabeth Jerichau-Baumann]] – ''[[:File:En såret dansk kriger (1965 painting).jpg|A Wounded Danish Soldier]]''
* [[Edwin Landseer]] – ''[[Lady Godiva's Prayer]]'' 
* Andrew and [[George Anderson Lawson]] – [[Wellington's Column]], [[Liverpool]]
* [[Benjamin Williams Leader]] – ''Autumn's Last Gleam''
* [[Edward Lear]] – ''Jerusalem'' ([[Ashmolean Museum]], [[Oxford]])
* [[Thomas Le Clear]] – ''[[Interior with Portraits]]''
[[File:Jesus Mocked by the Soldiers.jpg|thumb|right|Édouard Manet – ''The Mocking of Christ'']]
* [[Édouard Manet]]
** ''[[Angélina]]'' ([[Musée d'Orsay]], [[Paris]])
** ''[[Bull-Fighting Scene]]'' (Private collection)
** ''[[:File:Jesus Mocked by the Soldiers.jpg|The Mocking of Christ]]'' ([[Art Institute of Chicago]])
** ''[[The Tragic Actor (Rouvière as Hamlet)]]'' ([[National Gallery of Art]], [[Washington, D.C.]])
* [[George Hemming Mason]] – ''[http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/mason-the-cast-shoe-n01388 The Cast Shoe]''
* [[Adolph Menzel]] – ''The Coronation of King William I in Königsberg 1861''
* [[John Everett Millais]]
** ''[[Esther (Millais painting)|Esther]]''
** ''[[:File:John Everett Millais - Waking, 1865, Perth.jpg|Waking]]''
* [[Aimé Millet]] – [[Vercingétorix monument]]
* [[Henry Moore (painter)|Henry Moore]] – ''[[:File:Moore Henry The Rainbow 1865 Oil On Canvas.jpg|The Rainbow]]''
* [[Gustave Moreau]] – ''[[:File:Head of Orpheus.jpg|Thracian Girl Carrying the Head of Orpheus on His Lyre]]''
* [[Edward Poynter]] – ''[http://www.wikigallery.org/wiki/painting_232935/Sir-Edward-John-Poynter/Faithful-unto-Death,-1865 Faithful unto Death]''
* [[Val Prinsep]] – ''[[:File:Reclining Woman with a Parrot by Valentine Cameron Prinsep.jpg|The Lady of the Tooti-Nameh or The legend of the parrot]]''
* [[Illarion Pryanishnikov]] – ''[[:File:Illarion Michajlowitsch Prjanischnikow 002.jpg|Jokers: Gostiny Dvor in Moscow]]''
* [[Dante Gabriel Rossetti]] – ''[[:File:Dante Gabriel Rossetti - The Blue Bower.jpg|The Blue Bower]]''
* [[Alfred Sisley]] – ''[[:File:Alfred Sisley 036.jpg|Avenue of Chestnut Trees near La Celle-Saint-Cloud]]''
* [[John Tenniel]] – illustrations to ''[[Alice's Adventures in Wonderland]]'' [[File:Alice par John Tenniel 30.png|thumb|[[John Tenniel|Tenniel]] illustration to ''[[Alice's Adventures in Wonderland]]'']]
* [[Samuel Sanders Teulon|S. S. Teulon]] – [[Buxton Memorial Fountain]] ([[Westminster]])
* [[James McNeill Whistler]] – ''[[The Princess from the Land of Porcelain|Rose and Silver: The Princess from the Land of Porcelain]]''
* [[Franz Xaver Winterhalter]] – ''[[:File:Franz joseph1.jpg|Emperor Franz Joseph]]''
* [[Thomas Woolner]] – [[Godley Statue]]

==Births==
* [[January 19]] – [[Valentin Serov]], Russian [[portrait painter]] (died [[1911 in art|1911]])
* [[January 23]] – [[Connie Gilchrist, Countess of Orkney|Connie Gilchrist]], English child actress and model (died [[1946 in art|1946]])
* [[April 26]] – [[Akseli Gallen-Kallela]], Finnish [[Painting|painter]] (died [[1931 in art|1931]])
* [[May 5]] – [[Albert Aurier]], French [[poet]], [[art critic]] and painter, devoted to [[Symbolism (arts)|Symbolism]] (died [[1892 in art|1892]])
* [[June 25]] – [[Robert Henri]], American painter, leader of the [[Ash Can School]] (died [[1929 in art|1929]])
* [[June 26]] – [[Bernard Berenson]], Lithuanian-born American art historian (died [[1959 in art|1959]])
* [[June 28]] – [[David Young Cameron]], Scottish painter (died [[1945 in art|1945]])
* [[August 2]] – [[John Radecki]], Polish-born Australian [[stained glass]] artist (died [[1955 in art|1955]])
* [[August 20]] – [[Frank DuMond]], American painter, illustrator and teacher (died [[1951 in art|1951]])
* [[September 23]] – [[Suzanne Valadon]], French artists' model and painter (died [[1938 in art|1938]])
* [[November 11]] – [[Donatus Buongiorno]], Italian-born American painter (died [[1935 in art|1935]])
* [[December 28]] – [[Félix Vallotton]], Swiss painter and graphic artist (died [[1925 in art|1925]])
* ''date unknown'' – [[Adelaïde Alsop Robineau]], American painter and [[Pottery|potter]] (died 1929)

==Deaths==
* [[January 10]] – [[William Fox-Strangways, 4th Earl of Ilchester]], [[English people|English]] diplomat and art collector (born [[1795 in art|1795]])
* [[January 12]] – [[Kunisada]], [[Japan]]ese designer of [[ukiyo-e]] [[woodblock printing in Japan|woodblock prints]] (born [[1786 in art|1786]])
* [[January 19]] – [[Clementina Maude, Viscountess Hawarden]], [[British people|British]] portrait photographer (born [[1822 in art|1822]])
* [[January 21]] – [[Johan Erik Lindh]], Swedish painter and former decorative painter who moved to Finland (born [[1793 in art|1793]])
* [[January 23]] – [[Joseph-Désiré Court]], French painter of historical subjects and portraits (born [[1797 in art|1797]])
* [[February 21]] – [[Constant Troyon]], French painter (born [[1810 in art|1810]])
* [[March 8]] – [[Gerard Bilders]], Dutch painter (born [[1838 in art|1838]])
* [[April 21]] – [[Josef Matěj Navrátil]], Czech painter of [[murals]] and [[fresco]]es (born [[1798 in art|1798]])
* [[April 28]] – [[Robert William Sievier]], English [[engraver]], [[sculptor]] and [[inventor]] (born [[1794 in art|1794]])
* [[June 18]] – [[Antoine Wiertz]], Belgian painter (born [[1806 in art|1806]])
* [[July 11]] – [[Ammi Phillips]], [[Americans|American]] folk portrait painter (born [[1788 in art|1788]])
* [[August 14]] – [[Fitz Henry Lane]], American [[Luminism (American art style)|Luminist]] marine painter (born [[1804 in art|1804]])
* [[August 23]] – [[Ferdinand Georg Waldmüller]], [[Austrian people|Austrian]] painter and writer (born [[1793 in art|1793]])
* [[September 17]] – [[John Neagle]], American portrait painter (born [[1796 in art|1796]])
* [[September 23]] – [[John Frederick Herring, Sr.]], English painter, signmaker and coachman in Victorian England (born [[1795 in art|1795]])
* [[September 29]] – [[François Joseph Heim]], French painter (born [[1787 in art|1787]])
* [[November 1]] – [[Charles-François Lebœuf]], French sculptor (born [[1792 in art|1792]])
* [[December 24]] – [[Charles Lock Eastlake]], English painter and art collector (born [[1793 in art|1793]])
* ''date unknown''
** [[Tivadar Alconiere]], Hungarian painter (born [[1797 in art|1797]])
** [[M. & N. Hanhart|Michael Hanhart]], English lithographer and [[Chromolithography|chromolithographer]] (born [[1788 in art|1788]])

==References==
{{reflist}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:1865 In Art}}
[[Category:1865 in art| ]]
[[Category:Years of the 19th century in art]]
[[Category:1860s in art]]