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1869 in architecture
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{{Short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] --> {{Year nav topic5|1869|architecture}} The year '''1869 in architecture''' involved some significant architectural events and new buildings. ==Events== * Construction of [[Neuschwanstein]] in [[Bavaria]], designed by [[Christian Jank]], is begun. ==Buildings and structures== {{See also|Category:Buildings and structures completed in 1869}} ===Buildings opened=== [[File:Yasukuni Shrine 201005.jpg|thumb|[[Yasukuni Shrine]]]] * [[February 3]] β [[Booth's Theatre]], [[New York City]], United States. * [[May 12]] β Chapel of [[St John's College, Cambridge]], England, designed by [[George Gilbert Scott]], consecrated. * [[May 25]] β [[Vienna State Opera]], constructed by [[Josef HlΓ‘vka]] to designs by [[August Sicard von Sicardsburg]] and [[Eduard van der NΓΌll]]. van der NΓΌll hanged himself in 1868 in disappointment at the public reaction to the design and von Sicardsburg died of tuberculosis a few months later. * June β [[Yasukuni Shrine]], Tokyo, Japan.<ref>Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1963). ''The Vicissitudes of Shinto''. pp. 118β134.</ref> * [[October 19]] β [[St Barnabas Church, Oxford]], England, designed by [[Arthur Blomfield]], consecrated. * [[November 6]] β [[Blackfriars Bridge]], [[London]], England. * [[November 17]] β The modern [[Suez Canal]]. * [[December 31]] β [[St Stephen's Church, Rosslyn Hill]], London, designed by [[S. S. Teulon]]. ===Buildings completed=== [[File:2009-07-26-berlin-by-RalfR-36.jpg|thumb|[[Rotes Rathaus]] in [[Berlin]], Germany]] * Churches of [[:File:Christ Apostolic Church, Hackney.jpg|St Columba]] and [[St Chad's Church, Haggerston|St Chad]], [[Haggerston]] in the [[East End of London]], designed by [[James Brooks (architect)|James Brooks]].<ref>{{cite journal|journal=The Architect|volume=4|page=109|title=Mr Brooks's Churches|date=1870-08-20|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=UczlAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA108}}</ref> * [[Rotes Rathaus]] in [[Berlin]], [[Germany]]. * [[Manchester (HM Prison)|Strangeways Prison]] in [[Manchester]], England. * [[Hillfield House]] in [[Gloucester]], England, designed by [[John Giles (architect)|John Giles]]. * [[Mole Antonelliana]] in [[Turin]], Italy. ==Awards== * [[Royal Institute of British Architects|RIBA]] [[Royal Gold Medal]] β [[Karl Richard Lepsius]]. * [[Grand Prix de Rome]], architecture: [[Ferdinand Dutert]]. ==Births== * [[March 21]] β [[Albert Kahn (architect)|Albert Kahn]], German-born industrial architect working in the United States (died [[1942 in architecture|1942]]) * [[March 29]] β [[Edwin Lutyens]], "the greatest British architect"<ref>[[Gavin Stamp]] (2006). "The Memorial to the Missing of the Somme".</ref>(died [[1944 in architecture|1944]]) * [[April 4]] β [[Mary Colter]], [[Americans|American]] architect and designer (died [[1958 in architecture|1958]]) * [[April 28]] β [[Bertram Goodhue]], American neo-Gothic designer (died [[1924 in architecture|1924]]) * [[August 13]] β [[Tony Garnier (architect)|Tony Garnier]], French architect and urban designer (died [[1948 in architecture|1948]]) * [[November 4]] β [[Fritz Schumacher (architect)|Fritz Schumacher]], German architect and urban designer (died [[1947 in architecture|1947]]) * [[November 8]] β [[Adolf Eichler]], German architect working in [[Baku]] (suicide [[1911 in architecture|1911]]) * [[November 20]] β [[Herbert Tudor Buckland]], Welsh-born architect working in [[Birmingham]] (died [[1951 in architecture|1951]]) * [[December 7]] β [[JΔnis Alksnis]], Latvian architect and builder (died [[1939 in architecture|1939]]) ==Deaths== * [[January 5]] β [[George Smith (architect)|George Smith]], English architect and surveyor (born [[1782 in architecture|1782]]) * [[April 13]] β [[Isaiah Rogers]], American architect (born [[1800 in architecture|1800]]) * [[July 7]] β [[Horatio Nelson Goulty]], English architect (born c.1832) * [[August 9]] β [[Giuseppe Puini]], Italian engineer and neoclassical architect (born [[1806 in architecture|1806]]) ==References== {{reflist}} [[Category:1869 works|Architecture]] [[Category:Years in architecture]] [[Category:19th-century architecture]]
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