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1887 in architecture
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{{Short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] --> {{Year nav topic5|1887|architecture}} The year '''1887 in architecture''' involved some significant architectural events and new buildings. ==Events== * Construction work begins on ** [[Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of the Rosary|Shrine of Our Lady of the Rosary]], [[Rosario]], Argentina. ** [[Provinciaal Hof]], [[Bruges]], Flanders, designed by [[Louis Delacenserie]] and René Buyck. ** [[Ponce de León Hotel]], [[St. Augustine, Florida]], designed by [[Carrère and Hastings]]. ==Buildings and structures== {{See also|Category:Buildings and structures completed in 1887}} ===Buildings opened=== [[File:AMSTERDAM HOLLAND APRIL 2013 (8711705082).jpg|thumb|[[Basilica of St. Nicholas, Amsterdam]]]] [[File:Paulskirken.jpg|thumb|upright|[[St Paul's Church, Aarhus]]]] * [[March 29]] – [[Peebles Old Parish Church]], [[Scotland]], designed by [[William Young (architect)|William Young]] (dedicated). * [[April 23]] – [[Metropolitan Cathedral, Iași]], Romania, completed by [[Alexandru Orăscu]] (dedicated). * [[June 20]] – [[Victoria Terminus]] of the [[Great Indian Peninsula Railway]] in [[Bombay]], designed by [[Frederick William Stevens]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://whc.unesco.org/archive/advisory_body_evaluation/945rev.pdf|title=Advisory Body Evaluation: Chatrapati Shivaji Terminus (India)|work=UNESCO – World heritage – documents associated with listing|year=2004|publisher=[[UNESCO]]|access-date=2008-12-03}}</ref> * [[December 1]] – [[Raffles Hotel]], [[Singapore]]. ===Buildings completed=== * [[Cardiff Metropolitan Cathedral]], designed by [[Pugin & Pugin]]. * New façade of [[Florence Cathedral]], designed by [[Emilio De Fabris]] (died [[1883 in architecture|1883]]). * [[Basilica of St. Nicholas, Amsterdam]], designed by [[Adrianus Bleijs]]. * [[St Paul's Church, Aarhus]], designed by [[Vilhelm Theodor Walther]]. * [[Cluj-Napoca Neolog Synagogue]], Romania, designed by engineer Izidor Hegner. * [[Eldridge Street Synagogue]], New York City, designed by Peter and Francis William Herter. * [[Sacred Heart Cathedral, Sarajevo]], designed by [[Josip Vancaš]]. * Rebuilt [[Gare Saint-Lazare]] terminus of Chemins de fer de l'Ouest in Paris, designed by [[Juste Lisch]]. * Clock tower of [[Rochdale Town Hall]] in England, designed by [[Alfred Waterhouse]]. ==Awards== * [[Royal Institute of British Architects|RIBA]] [[Royal Gold Medal]] – [[Ewan Christian]]. ==Publications== * [[MacGibbon and Ross]] begin publication of ''The Castellated and Domestic Architecture of Scotland, from the twelfth to the eighteenth century''. * G. A. Wayss publishes ''Das System Monier-Eisengerippe mit Cementumhüllung-in seiner Anwendung auf das gesammte Bauwesen'' in Berlin, one of the first books on [[reinforced concrete]] (using [[Joseph Monier]]'s system). ==Births== * [[March 21]] – [[Erich Mendelsohn]], German-Jewish Expressionist architect (died [[1953 in architecture|1953]])<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|url=http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/374782/Erich-Mendelsohn|title=Erich Mendelsohn|access-date=January 15, 2012|encyclopedia=[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]}}</ref> * [[May 10]] – [[Herbert James Rowse]], English architect noted for work in Liverpool (died [[1963 in architecture|1963]]) * [[May 31]] – [[Philip Tilden]], English domestic architect (died [[1956 in architecture|1956]]) * [[June 15]] – [[Oliver Hill (architect)|Oliver Hill]], English architect (died [[1968 in architecture|1968]]) * [[August 30]] – [[Eric Francis (architect)|Eric Francis]], British architect and painter (died [[1976 in architecture|1976]]) * [[October 6]] – [[Le Corbusier]] (Charles-Édouard Jeanneret), Swiss-French architect, designer, painter, urban planner, writer and pioneer of modern architecture (died [[1965 in architecture|1965]]) [[File:Horace Jones, by Walter William Ouless.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Horace Jones (architect)|Horace Jones]]]] ==Deaths== * [[April 13]] – [[David Stirling (architect)|David Stirling]], Scottish-born Canadian architect (born [[1822 in architecture|1822]])<ref>{{DictCanbio|ID=5853}}</ref> * [[May 8]] – [[Thomas Stevenson]], Scottish lighthouse engineer (born [[1818 in architecture|1818]]) * [[May 21]] – Sir [[Horace Jones (architect)|Horace Jones]], English architect (born [[1819 in architecture|1819]]) * [[August 16]] – [[Webster Paulson]], English civil engineer (born [[1837 in architecture|1837]]) ==References== {{reflist}} [[Category:Buildings and structures completed in 1887]] [[Category:Years in architecture]] [[Category:19th-century architecture]]
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