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{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2019}} {{Events by month|1975}} {{About year|1975}} [[File:1975 Events Collage.jpg|thumb|Clockwise from top-left: ''[[Viking 1]]'' is launched; [[Apollo–Soyuz]], the first crewed international space mission, is carried out; [[Sheikh Mujibur Rahman]] is [[Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman|assassinated]] by the [[Bangladesh Army]]; the [[Khmer Rouge]] carried out a [[Cambodian genocide|genocide]] in [[Cambodia]], killing nearly two million; [[SS Edmund Fitzgerald|SS ''Edmund Fitzgerald'']] sinks in [[Lake Superior]] with no survivors; a [[Green March|strategic mass demonstration]] forces [[Spain]] to bequeath the disputed autonomous semi-metropolitan province of the [[Spanish Sahara]] to [[Morocco]]; [[Typhoon Nina (1975)|Typhoon Nina]] killed 26,000 people in [[Taiwan]] and [[China]], resulting in [[Banqiao Dam|dam]] [[1975 Banqiao Dam failure|collapses]] that killed an additional 240,000; the [[Fall of Saigon]] marked the end of the [[Vietnam War]]]]<!--[[File:1975 Events Collage.jpg|300x300px|thumb|Clockwise from top-left: ''[[Viking 1]]'' is launched; [[Apollo–Soyuz]], the first crewed international space mission, is carried out; [[Sheikh Mujibur Rahman]] is [[Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman|assassinated]] by the [[Bangladesh Army]]; the [[Khmer Rouge]] carried out a [[Cambodian genocide|genocide]] in [[Cambodia]], killing nearly two million; [[SS Edmund Fitzgerald|SS ''Edmund Fitzgerald'']] sinks in [[Lake Superior]] with no survivors; a [[Green March|strategic mass demonstration]] forces [[Spain]] to bequeath the disputed autonomous semi-metropolitan province of the [[Spanish Sahara]] to [[Morocco]]; [[Typhoon Nina (1975)|Typhoon Nina]] killed 26,000 people in [[Taiwan]] and [[China]], resulting in [[Banqiao Dam|dam]] [[1975 Banqiao Dam failure|collapses]] that killed an additional 240,000; the [[Fall of Saigon]] marked the end of the [[Vietnam War]].]]--> {{Year nav|1975}} {{C20 year in topic}} {{Year article header|1975}} It was also declared the ''[[International Women's Year]]'' by the [[United Nations]] and the European Architectural Heritage Year by the [[Council of Europe]]. {{TOC limit|2}} ==Events== ===January=== {{Main|January 1975}} * [[January 1]] – [[Watergate scandal]] (United States): [[John N. Mitchell]], [[H. R. Haldeman]]<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/onpolitics/watergate/haldeman.html |title=Washington Post profile of Haldeman |newspaper=The Washington Post |access-date=July 28, 2014 |archive-date=August 14, 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140814104855/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/onpolitics/watergate/haldeman.html |url-status=live }}</ref> and [[John Ehrlichman]]<ref>{{Cite news |last=Stout |first=David |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1999/02/16/us/john-d-ehrlichman-nixon-aide-jailed-for-watergate-dies-at-73.html |title=John D. Ehrlichman, Nixon Aide Jailed for Watergate, Dies at 73 |date=February 16, 1999 |work=The New York Times |access-date=February 20, 2017 |archive-date=February 23, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170223220417/http://www.nytimes.com/1999/02/16/us/john-d-ehrlichman-nixon-aide-jailed-for-watergate-dies-at-73.html |url-status=live }}</ref> are found guilty of the [[Watergate]] cover-up. * [[January 2]] ** The [[Federal Rules of Evidence]] are approved by the [[United States Congress]].<ref>{{cite book|author=United States|title=Federal Rules of Evidence for United States Courts and Magistrates: Approved January 2, 1975, Effective July 1, 1975 ... |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=rK1PAQAAIAAJ|year=1990|publisher=West Publishing Company|isbn=9780314757395 }}</ref> ** A bomb blast at [[Samastipur]], Bihar, India, fatally wounds [[Lalit Narayan Mishra]], Minister of Railways.<ref>{{cite book |title=Limca Book of Records 1991 |year=1991 |publisher=Bisleri Beverages Ltd. |location=Bombay |page=41 |isbn=81-900115-1-0}}</ref> * [[January 5]] – [[Tasman Bridge disaster]]: The [[Tasman Bridge]] in [[Hobart]], [[Tasmania]], Australia, is struck by the bulk ore carrier {{MV|Lake Illawarra}}, causing a partial collapse resulting in 12 deaths.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://australianetwork.com/nexus/stories/TASMANBRIDGE.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080801133559/http://australianetwork.com/nexus/stories/TASMANBRIDGE.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=2008-08-01| title=Tasman Bridge|publisher=Australia Network|date=15 January 2007|accessdate=2008-10-02}}</ref> * [[January 15]] – [[Alvor Agreement]]: Portugal announces that it will grant independence to [[Angola]] on [[November 11]]. * [[January 20]] ** In [[Hanoi]], [[North Vietnam]], the [[Politburo]] approves the final military offensive against [[South Vietnam]]. ** Work is abandoned on the 1974 Anglo-French [[Channel Tunnel]] scheme. * [[January 24]] – [[Jazz]] [[pianist]] [[Keith Jarrett]] plays the solo [[improvisation]] ''[[The Köln Concert]]'' at the [[Cologne Opera]]. The live recording becomes the best-selling piano recording in history.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.allaboutjazz.com/php/musician.php?id=7984 |title=Keith Jarrett – Biography |work=[[All About Jazz]] |access-date=2011-04-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110318092416/http://www.allaboutjazz.com/php/musician.php?id=7984 |archive-date=March 18, 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref> ===February=== {{Main|February 1975}} * [[February 4]] – The [[1975 Haicheng earthquake|Haicheng earthquake]] in [[Haicheng, Liaoning]], China, kills 2,041 and injures 27,538, but much of the city has been evacuated in a claimed example of [[earthquake prediction]].<ref>{{cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qegIxnTcUccC&pg=PA58|title=Predicting the Unpredictable: The Tumultuous Science of Earthquake Prediction|first=Susan Elizabeth|last=Hough|authorlink=Susan Hough|isbn= 9780691138169|page=272|year=2009|publisher=Princeton University Press}}</ref> * [[February 5]] – The Argentinian president [[Isabel Perón]] decrees [[Operativo Independencia]], aiming to neutralize or annihilate the "subversive elements" in the province of Tucuman. Isabelita assumes extraordinary powers. * [[February 11]] ** [[Margaret Thatcher]] defeats [[Edward Heath]] for the [[1975 Conservative Party leadership election|leadership]] of the opposition [[Conservative Party (UK)|UK Conservative Party]]. Thatcher, 49, is Britain's first female leader of any political party.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/february/11/newsid_2539000/2539451.stm|work=BBC News|title=1975: Tories choose first woman leader|date=February 11, 1975}}</ref> ** Colonel [[Richard Ratsimandrava]], President of [[Madagascar]], is assassinated. * [[February 27]] – The [[2 June Movement]] kidnaps West German politician [[Peter Lorenz]]. He is released on [[March 4]] after most of the kidnappers' demands are met. * [[February 28]] ** A [[Moorgate tube crash|major tube train crash]] at [[Moorgate station]], London kills 43 people. ** In [[Lomé]], [[Togo]], the [[European Economic Community]] and 46 African, Caribbean and Pacific countries sign a financial and economic treaty, known as the first [[Lomé Convention]]. ** The [[National Liberation Front of Angola]] (FNLA) approaches the South African Embassy in London and requests 40 to 50 artillery pieces to assist their cause in the [[Angolan Civil War]]. ===March=== {{Main|March 1975}} * [[March 1]] ** [[Aston Villa F.C.|Aston Villa]] win the English [[Football League Cup]] at [[Wembley Stadium (1923)|Wembley]], beating [[Norwich City F.C.|Norwich City]] 1–0 in the final. ** Australian television switches to full-time colour. * [[March 6]] ** [[1975 Algiers Agreement|Algiers Agreement]]: [[Iran]] and [[Iraq]] announce a settlement in their border dispute. ** A bomb explodes in the Paris offices of [[Axel Springer SE|Springer]] publishers. The March 6 Group (connected to the [[Red Army Faction]]) demands amnesty for the [[Baader-Meinhof Group]]. * [[March 9]] – Construction of the [[Trans-Alaska Pipeline System]] begins. * [[March 10]] ** [[Vietnam War]]: [[North Vietnam]]ese troops attack [[Ban Mê Thuột]] in [[South Vietnam]] on their way to capturing [[Saigon]]. ** An extended portion of ''[[Sanyō Shinkansen]]'' between [[Okayama Station]] and [[Hakata Station]] opens, giving the Japanese Shinkansen high speed rail network access to the country's second island, [[Kyushu]]. * [[March 11]] – The leftist military government in Portugal defeats a rightist coup attempt involving former president [[António de Spínola]], who flees to Brazil. * [[March 13]] – [[Vietnam War]]: [[South Vietnam]] President [[Nguyễn Văn Thiệu]] orders the [[Central Highlands (Vietnam)|Central Highlands]] evacuated. This turns into a mass exodus involving troops and civilians (the "Convoy of Tears"). * [[March 15]] – In Brazil, [[Guanabara (state)|Guanabara State]] merges into the [[Rio de Janeiro (state)|state of Rio de Janeiro]]. The state's capital moves from the city of [[Niterói]] to the city of [[Rio de Janeiro]]. * [[March 22]] – "Ding-a-dong" by [[Teach-In (band)|Teach-In]] (music by Dick Bakker, lyrics by Will Luikinga and Eddy Ouwens) wins the 20th [[Eurovision Song Contest 1975]] (staged in Stockholm) for the Netherlands. * [[March 25]] – King [[Faisal of Saudi Arabia]] is shot and killed by his nephew.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/years/1975/default.stm|publisher=BBC|title=On This Day|website=news.bbc.co.uk}}</ref> * [[March 27]] – The South African government announces that it will consolidate the 113 separate [[homeland]] areas into 36. * [[March 28]] – A fire in the maternity wing at Kučić Hospital in [[Rijeka]], [[Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] ([[Croatia]]), kills 25 people. * [[March 31]] – [[Süleyman Demirel]] of [[Justice Party (Turkey)|AP]] forms the new government of [[Turkey]] (39th government), a four-party coalition, the so-called First National Front ({{langx|tr|Milliyetçi cephe|links=no}}). ===April=== {{Main|April 1975}} * [[April 4]] ** [[Vietnam War]]: The first military [[Operation Babylift]] flight, C5A 80218, crashes 27 minutes after takeoff, killing 138 on board; 176 survive the crash. ** [[Bill Gates]] and [[Paul Allen]] found [[Microsoft]] (at this time known as Micro-Soft) in [[Albuquerque, New Mexico]] and release their [[Altair BASIC]] [[Interpreter (computing)|interpreter]].<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.wired.com/2008/04/dayintech-0404/|title=April 4, 1975: Bill Gates, Paul Allen Form a Little Partnership|newspaper=Wired.com|access-date=2016-01-25|last=Alfred|first=Randy}}</ref> ([[Microsoft]] becomes a [[registered trademark]] on November 26, 1976.) [[File:Paul Allen and Bill Gates at Lakeside School in 1970.jpg|thumb|April 4: Allen and Gates four years prior to the founding of [[Microsoft]]]] * [[April 5]] – The Soviet crewed space mission (''[[Soyuz 18a]]'') ends in failure during its ascent into [[orbit]] when a critical malfunction occurs in the second and third stages of the [[Soyuz rocket|booster rocket]] during staging at an altitude of 192 km, resulting in the cosmonauts and their [[Soyuz spacecraft]] having to be ripped free from the vehicle. Both cosmonauts ([[Vasily Lazarev]] and [[Oleg Grigoryevich Makarov|Oleg Makarov]]) survive. * [[April 9]] – Eight people in South Korea, who are involved in the [[People's Revolutionary Party Incident]], are hanged. [[File:18thARVNsoldiersatxuanloc by Dirck Halstead.jpg|thumb|April 9th-21st: [[Battle of Xuân Lộc]]]] * [[April 13]] ** [[Bus massacre]]: The [[Kataeb]] militia kills 27 [[Palestinians]] during an attack on their bus in Ain El Remmeneh, [[Lebanon]], triggering the [[Lebanese Civil War]] which lasts until [[1990]]. ** A [[Chadian coup of 1975|coup d'état in Chad]] led by the military overthrows and kills President [[François Tombalbaye]]. * [[April 17]] – The [[Khmer Republic]] surrenders, when the [[Communism|Communist]] [[Khmer Rouge]] guerilla forces capture [[Phnom Penh]] ending the [[Cambodian Civil War]], with mass evacuation of American troops and Cambodian civilians. * [[April 18]] – The [[Khmer Rouge]] begins a forcible [[emergency evacuation|mass evacuation]] of the city and starts the [[Cambodian genocide|genocide]]. * [[April 19]] – [[Nico Diederichs]] becomes the 3rd [[State President of South Africa]].<ref name="RSA">[https://www.archontology.org/nations/south_africa/sa_pres1/ Archontology.org: A Guide for Study of Historical Offices: South Africa: Heads of State: 1961–1994] (Accessed on April 14, 2017)</ref> * [[April 24]] – [[West German Embassy siege in Stockholm]]: Six [[Red Army Faction]] terrorists take over the West German embassy in [[Stockholm]], take 11 hostages and demand the release of the group's jailed members; shortly after, they are captured by Swedish police. * [[April 25]] – [[Vietnam War]]: As [[People's Army of Vietnam|North Vietnamese Army]] forces close in on the [[South Vietnam]]ese capital [[Saigon]], the Australian Embassy is closed and evacuated, almost 10 years to the day since the first Australian troop commitment to South Vietnam. * [[April 29]] – [[Vietnam War]]: North Vietnam concludes its [[East Sea Campaign]] by capturing all of the [[Spratly Islands]] that were being held by South Vietnam. * [[April 30]] – The [[Vietnam War]] ends with the [[Fall of Saigon]]: The Vietnam War concludes as [[Communism|Communist]] [[People's Army of Vietnam|forces]] from [[North Vietnam]] take over [[Saigon]], resulting in mass evacuation of the remaining American troops and South Vietnam civilians. As the capital is taken, [[South Vietnam]] surrenders unconditionally and is replaced with a temporary [[Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam|Provisional Government]]. ===May=== {{Main|May 1975}} * [[May 3]] – [[West Ham United F.C.|West Ham United]] win the [[1975 FA Cup final|FA Cup]] at Wembley, beating Fulham 2–0 in the final.<ref>{{cite web |title=Hammers Nail Fulham |url=http://www.thefa.com/TheFACup/FACompetitions/TheFACup/History/HistoryOfTheFACup/1975WestHamFulham |website=TheFA.com |publisher=[[The Football Association]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100329083013/http://www.thefa.com/TheFACup/FACompetitions/TheFACup/History/HistoryOfTheFACup/1975WestHamFulham |archive-date=29 March 2010 |access-date=11 August 2024}}</ref> * [[May 6]] – The South African government announces that it will provide all Black children with free and compulsory education. * [[May 15]] – [[Mayaguez incident]]: The American merchant ship ''Mayaguez'', seized by Cambodian forces, is rescued by the U.S. Navy and Marines; 38 Americans are killed. * [[May 16]] ** [[Sikkim]] accedes to India after a referendum and abolishes the [[Chogyal]], its monarchy. ** [[Junko Tabei]] from [[Japan]] becomes the first woman to reach the summit of [[Mount Everest]]. * [[May 25]] – [[Bobby Unser]] wins the [[Indianapolis 500]] for a second time in a rain-shorted 174 lap, {{convert|700|km|mi|abbr=on}} race. * [[May 27]] – The [[Dibbles Bridge coach crash]] near [[Grassington]], [[North Yorkshire]], England, results in 32 deaths (the highest toll in a United Kingdom road accident). * [[May 28]] – Fifteen West African countries sign the [[Treaty of Lagos]], creating the [[Economic Community of West African States]]. ===June=== {{Main|June 1975}} * [[June 5]] – The [[Suez Canal]] opens for the first time since the [[Six-Day War]]. * [[June 6]] – The [[Georgetown, Guyana|Georgetown]] Agreement, formally creating the [[ACP Group]], is signed. * [[June 9]] – The [[Order of Australia]] is awarded for the first time. * [[June 11]] – After a referendum and seven years of military rule, modern-day [[Greece]] is established as the [[Third Hellenic Republic|Hellenic Republic]]. * [[June 25]] ** Prime Minister [[Indira Gandhi]] declares [[The Emergency (India)|a state of emergency]] in India, suspending civil liberties and elections. ** [[Mozambique]] gains [[independence]] from Portugal. ===July=== {{Main|July 1975}} * [[July 1]] – The [[Postmaster-General's Department]] is disaggregated into the Australian Telecommunications Commission (trading as [[Telstra|Telecom Australia]]) and the Australian Postal Commission (trading as [[Australia Post]]). * [[July 4]] – [[Zion Square refrigerator bombing]]. A terrorist attack in downtown [[Jerusalem]] kills 15 civilians and wounds 77. * [[July 5]] – [[Cape Verde]] gains independence after 500 years of Portuguese rule. * [[July 6]] – The [[Comoros]] declares and is granted its independence from France. * [[July 9]] – The National Assembly of [[Senegal]] passes a law that will pave way for a [[multi-party system]] (albeit highly restricted). * [[July 12]] – [[São Tomé and Príncipe]] declare independence from Portugal. * [[July 17]] – [[Apollo–Soyuz Test Project]]: A crewed American [[Apollo spacecraft]] and the crewed Soviet [[Soyuz spacecraft]] for the ''[[Soyuz 19]]'' mission dock in [[orbit]], marking the first such link-up between spacecraft from the 2 nations. * [[July 21]] – The [[Parliament of India]] votes to approve Prime Minister [[Indira Gandhi]]'s declaration of a [[The Emergency (India)|state of emergency]], with a 301–76 vote in the lower house and a 147–32 vote in the upper house.<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=8v7Vr2iQUHkC&dq=indira+gandhi+july+21+1975+parliament+of+india&pg=PA159 | title=India Since Independence: Making Sense of Indian Politics | isbn=978-81-317-3465-0 | last1=Krishna | first1=Ananth V. | date=September 2011 | publisher=Pearson Education India }}</ref> * [[July 30]] – [[Typhoon Nina (1975)|Typhoon Nina]] forms over the Philippine Sea. ===August=== {{Main|August 1975}} * The first Cuban forces arrive in Angola to join Soviet personnel who are there to assist the [[MPLA]] that controls less than a quarter of Angolan territory. The [[United States]], [[Zaire]] and [[Zambia]] request South Africa to provide training and support for the [[FNLA]] and [[UNITA]] forces.<ref name="Jeffery">{{Jeffery-People's War|pages=11–12, 14–15}}</ref> * [[August 1]] – The [[Helsinki Accords]], which officially recognize Europe's national borders and respect for human rights, are signed in Finland. * [[August 8]] – The [[Banqiao Dam]], in China's [[Henan Province]], fails after [[Typhoon Nina (1975)|Typhoon Nina]]; over 200,000 people perish. * [[August 11]] – Governor [[Mário Lemos Pires]] of [[Portuguese Timor|Portuguese East Timor]] abandons the capital [[Dili]], following a [[Timorese Democratic Union|UDT]] coup and the outbreak of civil war between UDT and [[Fretilin]]. * [[August 15]] ** Founder President [[Sheikh Mujibur Rahman]] of [[Bangladesh]] is killed during a [[coup]] led by Major [[Syed Faruque Rahman]]. ** Some members of [[Jehovah's Witnesses]] believe that [[Armageddon]] will occur this year based on the group's chronology<ref>''[[The Watchtower]]'', August 15, 1968, pp. 494–501; ''Awake!'', May 22, 1969, p. 15; ''The Watchtower'', March 15, 1980, p. 17, para. 5–6.</ref> and some sell their houses and businesses to prepare for the new world paradise which they believe will be created when [[Jesus]] establishes God's Kingdom on Earth. * [[August 20]] – [[Viking program]]: [[NASA]] launches the ''[[Viking 1]]'' planetary probe toward [[Mars]]. * [[August 24]] – Officers responsible for the military coup in Greece in 1967 are sentenced to death in [[Athens]]. The sentences are later commuted to [[life imprisonment]]. * [[August 25]] – The [[Victoria Falls Conference (1975)|Victoria Falls Conference]] between Rhodesian Prime Minister [[Ian Smith]] and the [[United African National Council]] is held in a [[South African Railways]] coach on the [[Victoria Falls Bridge]], officiated by [[Zambia]]n President [[Kenneth Kaunda]] and South African Prime Minister [[John Vorster]]. ===September=== {{Main|September 1975}} * September–October – In New Zealand, [[Māori people|Māori]] leader [[Whina Cooper]] leads a march of 5,000 people, in support of Maori claims to their land. * [[September 5]] ** In [[Sacramento, California]], [[Lynette Fromme]] [[Gerald Ford assassination attempt in Sacramento|attempts to assassinate U.S. President Gerald Ford]], but is thwarted by a [[United States Secret Service|Secret Service]] agent. ** The [[London Hilton Hotel]] is bombed by the [[Provisional Irish Republican Army]]; two people are killed and 63 injured.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/5/newsid_2499000/2499203.stm |title=1975: London Hilton bombed |work=BBC News |date=1975-09-05 |access-date=2013-11-24}}</ref> * [[September 6]] – An earthquake of magnitude {{M|s|6.7}} kills at least 2,085 in [[Diyarbakır]] and [[Lice, Turkey]]. * [[September 14]] – [[Rembrandt]]'s painting ''[[The Night Watch]]'' is slashed a dozen times at the [[Rijksmuseum]] in Amsterdam. * [[September 15]] – The French department of ''Corse'', comprising the entire island of [[Corsica]], is divided into two departments: [[Haute-Corse]] (Upper Corsica) and [[Corse-du-Sud]] (Southern Corsica). [[File:Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg|thumb|120px|Flag of [[Papua New Guinea]]]] * [[September 16]] ** [[Papua New Guinea]] gains its independence from Australia. ** [[Cape Verde]], [[Mozambique]] and [[São Tomé and Príncipe]] join the [[United Nations]]. * [[September 19]] – General [[Vasco Gonçalves]] is ousted as Prime Minister of Portugal. * [[September 20]] – The term of [[Tuanku Al-Mutassimu Billahi Muhibbudin Sultan Abdul Halim Al-Muadzam Shah ibni Almarhum Sultan Badlishah]], as the 5th [[Yang di-Pertuan Agong]] of [[Malaysia]], ends. * [[September 21]] – [[Sultan Yahya Petra ibni Almarhum Sultan Ibrahim Petra]] of [[Kelantan]], becomes the 6th [[Yang di-Pertuan Agong]] of [[Malaysia]]. * [[September 22]] – In [[San Francisco]], [[Sara Jane Moore]] [[Attempted assassination of Gerald Ford in San Francisco|tries to assassinate]] U.S. President Ford, but is foiled by the Secret Service. * [[September 27]] – [[Francoist Spain]] executes five [[ETA (separatist group)|ETA]] and [[Revolutionary Antifascist Patriotic Front|FRAP]] members, the [[Last use of capital punishment in Spain|last executions in Spain]] to date. * [[September 30]] ** The [[Hughes Helicopters]] (later [[McDonnell-Douglas]] and [[Boeing IDS]]) [[AH-64 Apache]] makes its first flight. ** (US time) [[HBO|Home Box Office]] becomes the first pay television network to deliver a continuous signal via [[Satcom (satellite)|satellite]] by broadcasting the "[[Thrilla in Manila]]" boxing match live.<ref>{{cite journal|title=The Evolution of the Cable-Satellite Distribution System|url=http://comm.louisville.edu/~al/421/pdfs/parsons.pdf|author=Patrick Parsons|journal=Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media|publisher=Broadcast Education Association|volume=47|issue=1|pages=1–17|date=2003|access-date=October 19, 2014|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141102123231/http://comm.louisville.edu/~al/421/pdfs/parsons.pdf|archive-date=November 2, 2014|doi=10.1207/s15506878jobem4701_1|s2cid=62196864}}</ref> ===October=== {{Main|October 1975}} * [[October 1]] – "[[Thrilla in Manila]]": Muhammad Ali defeats Joe Frazier in a boxing match in Manila, Philippines. The fight is viewed live by well over 100 million people worldwide. * [[October 14]] ** The South African Defence Force invades Angola during [[Operation Savannah (Angola)|Operation Savannah]] in support of the [[National Liberation Front of Angola|FNLA]] and [[UNITA]] prior to the Angolan elections scheduled for November 11.<ref name="Magnus">Malan, Magnus (2006). ''My lewe saam met die SA Weermag'' (1st ed.). Pretoria: Protea Boekhuis. p. 121. {{ISBN|978-1-86919-113-9}}.</ref> ** A British [[Royal Air Force]] [[Avro Vulcan]] bomber [[1975 Żabbar Avro Vulcan crash|explodes and crashes]] over [[Żabbar]], [[Malta]] after an aborted landing, killing five crew members and one person on the ground.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Chetcuti |first1=Kristina |title=The Vulcan tragedy over Zabbar, 35 years on |url=https://timesofmalta.com/articles/view/the-vulcan-tragedy-over-zabbar-30-years-on.331187 |work=[[Times of Malta]] |date=14 October 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200202112314/https://timesofmalta.com/articles/view/the-vulcan-tragedy-over-zabbar-30-years-on.331187 |archive-date=2 February 2020}}</ref> * [[October 16]] ** The "[[Balibo Five]]", Australian television journalists are killed at [[Balibo]] by [[Indonesian Army]] special forces in the buildup to the [[Indonesian invasion of East Timor]]. ** The last naturally occurring case of [[smallpox]] is diagnosed and treated, the victim being two-year-old [[Rahima Banu]] in [[Bangladesh]].<ref name=PHIL7762>Image caption of U.S. [[Centers for Disease Control]] [http://phil.cdc.gov/phil/home.asp Public Health Image LibraryC image number 7762].</ref> * [[October 30]] – [[Juan Carlos I of Spain]] becomes acting [[head of state]] after General [[Francisco Franco]] concedes that he is too ill to govern. His death on [[November 20]] effectively marks the end of the dictatorship established following the [[Spanish Civil War]] and the beginning of the [[Spanish transition to democracy]].<ref>{{cite book|author=J. Paxton|title=The Statesman's Year-Book 1977-78|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=0-jIDQAAQBAJ&pg=PA1321|date=22 December 2016|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-0-230-27106-7|pages=1321}}</ref> * [[October 31]] ** The [[Racial Discrimination Act 1975]] takes effect in [[Australia]]. ** [[Tun Mustapha]] resigns as [[Chief Minister of Sabah]], a state in [[Malaysia]], bringing to an end speculation that he would attempt to lead secession for Sabah to become an independent nation. ===November=== {{Main|November 1975}} [[File:Protest in Sydney at Whitlam Government dismissal 11 November 1975 (16704857809).jpg|thumb|250px|Protestors in [[Sydney]] immediately after the [[1975 Australian constitutional crisis|dismissal of Gough Whitlam]], 11 November 1975]] * [[November 6]] – The [[Green March]] begins: 300,000 unarmed [[Morocco|Moroccans]] converge on the southern city of [[Tarfaya]] and wait for a signal from King [[Hassan II of Morocco]] to cross into [[Western Sahara]]. * [[November 7]] – A vapor cloud explosion at a petroleum cracking facility in [[Geleen]], Netherlands, leaves 14 dead and 109 injured, with fires lasting for five days.<ref>{{cite web |title=Explosion and fire at DSM, Beek. 7th November 1975 |url=https://www.hse.gov.uk/comah/sragtech/casebeek75.htm |website=Health and Safety Executive |access-date=15 September 2022}}</ref> * [[November 10]] ** [[United Nations General Assembly Resolution 3379]]: By a vote of 72–35 (with 32 abstentions), the [[United Nations]] General Assembly approves a resolution equating [[Zionism]] with [[racism]]. The resolution provokes an outcry among Jews around the world. It is repealed in [[1991]]. ** The [[Treaty of Osimo]] is signed between [[Italy]] and [[Yugoslavia]], resolving their dispute over [[Trieste]]. Under the agreement, a majority of the land area and residents go to Italy.<ref>{{cite encyclopedia|title=Osimo Treaty, 1975|encyclopedia=Encyclopedia of the United Nations and International Agreements: A to F|first1=Edmund Jan|last1=Osmańczyk|author1-link=Edmund Osmańczyk|first2=Anthony|last2=Mango|publisher=Taylor & Francis|year=2003|page=1705}}</ref> ** The {{convert|729|ft|m|adj=on}}-long freighter {{SS|Edmund Fitzgerald}} sinks during a storm {{convert|27|km|mi}} from the entrance to [[Whitefish Bay]] on [[Lake Superior]], killing all 29 crew members on board (an event immortalized in song by [[Gordon Lightfoot]]). ** [[Lev Leshchenko]] revives "[[Den Pobedy]]", one of the most popular World War II songs in the [[Soviet Union]]. * [[November 11]] ** [[Angola]] becomes independent from Portugal and [[Angolan Civil War|civil war]] erupts.[[File:Flag of Angola.svg|thumb|120px|Flag of [[Angola]]]] **[[Australian constitutional crisis of 1975]]: [[Governor-General of Australia]] Sir [[John Kerr (governor-general)|John Kerr]] controversially dismisses the [[Whitlam government|Whitlam Labor government]] and commissions [[Malcolm Fraser]] of the [[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal]]/[[National Party of Australia|National Country]] [[Coalition (Australia)|Coalition]] as caretaker [[Prime Minister of Australia|Prime Minister]]. ** The first annual [[Vogalonga]] rowing "race" is held in [[Venice]], Italy. *[[November 12]] – The [[Comoros]] joins the United Nations. *[[November 14]] – [[Madrid Accords]]: Spain agrees to hand over power of the [[Spanish Sahara]] to Morocco and Mauritania by the end of February 1976.<ref>{{cite web |last1=Giniger |first1=Henry |title=Morocco and Mauritania In Sahara Pact With Spain |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1975/11/15/archives/morocco-and-mauritania-in-sahara-pact-with-spain-madrid-agrees-to.html |website=The New York Times |access-date=19 May 2022 |date=15 November 1975}}</ref> *[[November 15]] – The "[[Group of Seven#History|Group of 6]]" industrialized nations (G-6) is formed and holds its [[1st G6 summit|1st summit]] at the [[Château de Rambouillet]] in [[France]]. *[[November 16]] – Beginning of the [[Third Cod War]] between UK and Iceland, which lasts until June 1976. *[[November 19]] – The [[United States Congress]] approves the [[Clark Amendment]], ending aid to the [[FNLA]] and [[UNITA]]. *[[November 22]] – [[Juan Carlos I of Spain|Juan Carlos]] is declared [[List of Spanish monarchs|King of Spain]] following the death of General [[Francisco Franco]]; he will reign until his abdication in [[2014]]. [[File:Flag of Suriname.svg|thumb|120px|Flag of [[Suriname]]]] * [[November 25]] ** [[Suriname]] gains independence from the [[Kingdom of the Netherlands]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Surinam, to Be Independent Nov. 25. Adopts a Charter |work=The New York Times |date=November 22, 1975 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1975/11/22/archives/surinam-to-be-independent-nov-25-adopts-a-charter.html |access-date=15 September 2022}}</ref> ** A [[Coup of 25 November 1975|failed military coup d'état]] by [[far-left]] activists occurs in [[Portugal]]. * [[November 28]] ** [[Portuguese Timor]] declares its independence from Portugal as [[East Timor]]. ** [[South African Navy]] [[Rothesay-class frigate|frigates]] evacuate 26 SADF members from behind enemy lines at [[Ambrizete]], {{convert|160|km|mi}} north of [[Luanda]] in Angola. * [[November 29]] ** While disabled, the submarine tender {{USS|Proteus|AS-19|6}} discharges radioactive coolant water into [[Apra Harbor]], Guam. A Geiger counter at two of the harbor's public beaches shows 100 millirems/hour, 50 times the allowable dose. ** [[1975 New Zealand general election]]: The [[New Zealand National Party]] led by [[Robert Muldoon]] defeats the incumbent [[New Zealand Labour Party]] led by Prime Minister [[Bill Rowling]]. ===December=== {{Main|December 1975}} * [[December 2]] – In [[Laos]], the [[Communism|communist]] party of the [[Pathet Lao]] takes over [[Vientiane]] and defeats the [[Kingdom of Laos]], forcing King [[Sisavang Vatthana]] to abdicate and creating the Lao People's Democratic Republic. This ends the [[Laotian Civil War]], with mass evacuation of American troops and Laotian civilians, but effectively begins the [[Insurgency in Laos]] with the Pathet Lao fighting the [[Hmong people]], Royalist-in-exile and the Right-wings. The Insurgency in Laos wouldn't end until March 30, [[2022]], when the last unorganized resistance against the [[Lao People's Armed Forces|Lao People's Army]] was finally put down. * [[December 3]] – Wreck of {{HMHS|Britannic}} (sunk by mine 1916) is found in the [[Kea Channel]] by [[Jacques Cousteau]]. * [[December 7]] – [[Indonesian invasion of East Timor]]: [[Indonesia]] invades [[East Timor]]; the occupation continues until 1999 when [[UNTAET|U.N. peacekeepers take control]], which they did until 2002. * [[December 13]] ** [[1975 Australian federal election]]: The [[Liberal Party of Australia|Liberal]]/[[National Party of Australia|National Country]] [[Coalition (Australia)|Coalition]] led by [[Malcolm Fraser]] defeats the [[Australian constitutional crisis of 1975|recently dismissed]] [[Australian Labor Party|Labor]] [[Whitlam government|government]] led by [[Gough Whitlam]]. The [[Fraser government]] achieves what is so far the largest parliamentary majority in federal Australian political history. Whitlam would subsequently survive a [[Australian Labor Party leadership spill, 1976|leadership challenge]] against him. ** United Nations [[Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness]] (1961) comes into effect.<ref>Françoise Bouchet-Saulnier, et al., ''The Practical Guide to Humanitarian Law'' (Rowman & Littlefield, 2007) p.435.</ref> * [[December 18]] – The [[Algerian president]] [[Houari Boumédiène|Houari Boumediene]] orders the [[Expulsion of Moroccans from Algeria|expulsion of all Moroccans from Algeria]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.middleeasteye.net/news/morocco-algeria-diplomacy-severed-ties-fear-future|title = Moroccans in Algeria fear for the future after diplomatic ties severed}}</ref> * [[December 21]] – Six people, including [[Carlos the Jackal]], [[OPEC siege|kidnap]] delegates of an [[OPEC]] conference in [[Vienna]]. * [[December 29]] – A bomb explosion at [[LaGuardia Airport]] in New York City kills 11 people. ===Date unknown=== * The Spanish Army quits [[Spanish Sahara]] (modern-day Western Sahara), last remnant of the [[Spanish Empire]]. The [[Western Sahara|Sahrawi]] Republic (RASD) is created. [[Morocco]] invades the former territory. * The government of [[Colombia]] announces the finding of [[Ciudad Perdida]]. * [[Benoit Mandelbrot]] coins the mathematical term ''[[fractal]]''. * [[Victoria (Australia)]] abolishes [[capital punishment]]. * [[South Australia]] becomes the first Australian state to decriminalize homosexual acts between consenting adults. ===World population=== {|class="wikitable" |- !colspan="7"|[[World population]] |- ! !1975 !colspan="2"|[[1970]] !colspan="2"|[[1980]] |- !World |align="right"|'''4,068,109,000''' |align="right"|3,692,492,000 |align="right"|[[File:Green Arrow Up.svg|10px]] 375,617,000 |align="right"|4,434,682,000 |align="right"|[[File:Green Arrow Up.svg|10px]] 366,573,000 |- !Africa |align="right"|'''408,160,000''' |align="right"|357,283,000 |align="right"|[[File:Green Arrow Up.svg|10px]] 50,877,000 |align="right"|469,618,001 |align="right"|[[File:Green Arrow Up.svg|10px]] 61,458,000 |- !Asia |align="right"|'''2,397,512,000''' |align="right"|2,143,118,000 |align="right"|[[File:Green Arrow Up.svg|10px]] 254,394,000 |align="right"|2,632,335,000 |align="right"|[[File:Green Arrow Up.svg|10px]] 234,823,000 |- !Europe |align="right"|'''675,542,000''' |align="right"|655,855,000 |align="right"|[[File:Green Arrow Up.svg|10px]] 19,687,000 |align="right"|692,431,000 |align="right"|[[File:Green Arrow Up.svg|10px]] 16,889,000 |- !South America |align="right"|'''321,906,000''' |align="right"|284,856,000 |align="right"|[[File:Green Arrow Up.svg|10px]] 37,050,000 |align="right"|361,401,000 |align="right"|[[File:Green Arrow Up.svg|10px]] 39,495,000 |- !North America |align="right"|'''243,425,000''' |align="right"|231,937,000 |align="right"|[[File:Green Arrow Up.svg|10px]] 11,488,000 |align="right"|256,068,000 |align="right"|[[File:Green Arrow Up.svg|10px]] 12,643,000 |- !Oceania |align="right"|'''21,564,000''' |align="right"|19,443,000 |align="right"|[[File:Green Arrow Up.svg|10px]] 2,121,000 |align="right"|22,828,000 |align="right"|[[File:Green Arrow Up.svg|10px]] 1,264,000 |} ==Births== {{BDToC|births}} ===January=== [[File:Dax Shepard Paleyfest 2013.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Dax Shepard]]]] [[File:Daft Punk in 2013 2 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Thomas Bangalter]]]] [[File:2018-us-nationalbookfestival-danica-mckellar.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Danica McKellar]]]] [[File:Glasto17-44 (35547413626) Cropped.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Bradley Cooper]]]] [[File:Matteo Renzi 2015.jpeg|thumb|100px|[[Matteo Renzi]]]] [[File:Sara Gilbert.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Sara Gilbert]]]] [[File:Preity Zinta by Ash Gupta.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Preity Zinta]]]] * [[January 1]] ** [[Sonali Bendre]], Indian actress<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.timesnownews.com/entertainment/news/people/article/10-throwback-photos-of-birthday-girl-sonali-bendre-that-will-make-you-drool-over-her-beauty/340007 |title=10 throwback photos of birthday girl Sonali Bendre that will make you drool over her beauty |website=Times Now News |date=1 January 2019 |language=en-GB |access-date=6 June 2019}}</ref> ** [[Eiichiro Oda]], Japanese manga artist * [[January 2]] ** [[Dax Shepard]], American actor<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.upi.com/Top_News/2019/01/02/UPI-Almanac-for-Wednesday-Jan-2-2019/6081546203973//|title= UPI Almanac for Wednesday, Jan. 2, 2019|work= [[United Press International]]|date= January 2, 2019|access-date= September 2, 2019|archive-date= September 2, 2019|archive-url= https://archive.today/20190902220401/https://www.upi.com/Top_News/2019/01/02/UPI-Almanac-for-Wednesday-Jan-2-2019/6081546203973/|url-status= live}}</ref> ** [[Oleksandr Shovkovskyi]], Ukrainian footballer<ref>{{NFT player|id=6952|name=Oleksandr Shovkovskyi}}</ref> ** [[Vladyslav Vashchuk]], Ukrainian footballer * [[January 3]] ** [[Danica McKellar]], American actress and education advocate<ref>{{Cite web |date=January 3, 2019 |title=UPI Almanac for Thursday, Jan. 3, 2019 |url=https://www.upi.com/Top_News/2019/01/03/UPI-Almanac-for-Thursday-Jan-3-2019/1811546209344/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190103223323/https://www.upi.com/Top_News/2019/01/03/UPI-Almanac-for-Thursday-Jan-3-2019/1811546209344/ |archive-date=January 3, 2019 |access-date=September 3, 2019 |work=[[United Press International]]}}</ref> ** [[Thomas Bangalter]], French musician and record producer<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.upi.com/Top_News/2019/01/03/UPI-Almanac-for-Thursday-Jan-3-2019/1811546209344/|title= UPI Almanac for Thursday, Jan. 3, 2019|work=[[United Press International]]|date=3 January 2019|access-date=3 September 2019| archive-date=3 January 2019 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20190103223323/https://www.upi.com/Top_News/2019/01/03/UPI-Almanac-for-Thursday-Jan-3-2019/1811546209344/|url-status=live}}</ref> * [[January 5]] – [[Bradley Cooper]], American actor<ref>{{cite web|url=https://reuters.screenocean.com/record/1894547|title=PROFILE - Bradley Cooper turns 50 on January 5th (Record ID: 1894547)|date=January 5, 2025|website=Reuters|access-date=14 January 2025}}</ref> * [[January 6]] ** [[Laura Berg]], American softball player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Laura Berg |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/1352 |website=olympedia.org |publisher=Olympeida}}</ref> ** [[Ricardo Santos (beach volleyball)|Ricardo Santos]], Brazilian beach volleyball player * [[January 11]] – [[Matteo Renzi]], 56th [[Prime Minister of Italy]] * [[January 15]] – [[Mary Pierce]], French tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Mary Pierce |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/160142/mary-pierce |website=wtatennis.com |publisher=Women's Tennis Association}}</ref> * [[January 17]] – [[Tony Brown (rugby union)|Tony Brown]], New Zealand rugby union footballer * [[January 23]] – [[Tito Ortiz]], American mixed martial arts fighter * [[January 25]] ** [[Mia Kirshner]], Canadian actress ** [[Tim Montgomery]], American athlete * [[January 29]] ** [[Sara Gilbert]], American actress ** [[Karin Salanova]], Venezuelan politician<ref>{{Cite web |title=Dip. Karin Salanova |url=https://transparencia.org.ve/project/dip-karin-salanova/ |access-date=2021-04-07 |website=Transparencia Venezuela}}</ref> * [[January 30]] – [[Juninho Pernambucano]], Brazilian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Juninho |url=https://www.mlssoccer.com/players/juninho-pernambucano/ |website=mlssoccer.com}}</ref> * [[January 31]] – [[Preity Zinta]], Indian actress and entrepreneur ===February=== <!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. --> [[File:Natalie Imbruglia Cannes.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Natalie Imbruglia]]]] [[File:Drew Barrymore Berlin 2014.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Drew Barrymore]]]] [[File:Gary Neville 2014 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Gary Neville]]]] [[File:Brian Littrell 2011.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Brian Littrell]]]] * [[February 2]] – [[Ieroklis Stoltidis]], Greek footballer * [[February 3]] – [[Brad Thorn]], New Zealand-Australian rugby player<ref>{{All Blacks|id=1035|name=Brad Thorn}}</ref> * [[February 4]] – [[Natalie Imbruglia]], Australian actress and singer * [[February 5]] – [[Giovanni van Bronckhorst]], Dutch footballer and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Giovanni Christiaan van Bronckhorst |url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/4642/Giovanni_Van_Bronckhorst.html |website=national-football-teams.com}}</ref> * [[February 7]] – [[Wes Borland]], American guitarist * [[February 9]] – [[Vladimir Guerrero]], Dominican baseball player * [[February 10]] – [[Hiroki Kuroda]], Japanese baseball pitcher * [[February 14]] – [[Malik Zidi]], French actor * [[February 17]] ** [[Harisu]], South Korean singer, model and actress ** [[Todd Harvey]], Canadian hockey player ** [[Kaspars Astašenko]], Latvian ice hockey player (d. [[2012]]) ** [[Václav Prospal]], Czech hockey player * [[February 18]] ** [[Igor Dodon]], [[President of Moldova]]<ref>{{cite book|title=Moldova Social Security and Labor Protection System Policies, Laws and Regulations Handbook - Strategic Information and Regulations|publisher=Global Pro Info USA|year=2018|isbn=9781514531259|page=26}}</ref> ** [[Keith Gillespie]], Northern Irish footballer ** [[Gary Neville]], English footballer * [[February 19]] ** [[Mohamed Aly (boxer)|Mohamed Aly]], Egyptian boxer * [[February 20]] – [[Brian Littrell]], American pop singer<ref>{{cite book| last =Netter| first =Matt| title =Backstreet Boys * Aaron Carter| publisher =Pocket Books| date =January 1999| location =New York| pages =[https://archive.org/details/backstreetboysaa0000nett/page/43 43–44]| url =https://archive.org/details/backstreetboysaa0000nett/page/43| isbn =0-671-03539-8}}</ref> * [[February 22]] – [[Drew Barrymore]], American actress and film producer<ref>{{cite web |title=Drew Barrymore {{!}} Biography, Movies, & Facts |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Drew-Barrymore |website=Encyclopedia Britannica |access-date=7 October 2020 |language=en}}</ref> * [[February 23]] ** [[Wilfred Kibet Kigen]], Kenyan long-distance runner ** [[Callan Mulvey]], New Zealand-born Australian actor * [[February 25]] – [[Chelsea Handler]], American comedian and television host<ref>{{cite web|title=Chelsea Handler: Biography|url=http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/chelsea-handler/bio/198528|work=TV Guide|access-date=September 13, 2010}}</ref> ===March=== <!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. --> [[File:Eurovision Song Contest 2017, Semi Final 2 Rehearsals. Photo 229.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Valentina Monetta]]]] [[File:Aracely Arámbula in May 2017.png|thumb|100px|[[Aracely Arámbula]]]] [[File:Eva Longoria SZ9 1450 (52476848986) (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Eva Longoria]]]] [[File:Puneeth Rajkumar (4).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Puneeth Rajkumar]]]] * [[March 1]] – [[Valentina Monetta]], Sammarinese singer<ref>{{Cite web |title=Valentina Monetta |url=https://eurovision.tv/participant/valentina-monetta-2 |access-date=2025-04-05 |website=eurovision.tv |language=en}}</ref> * [[March 5]] – [[Jolene Blalock]], American actress * [[March 6]] – [[Aracely Arámbula]], Mexican actress, singer and model * [[March 9]] ** [[Roy Makaay]], Dutch footballer<ref>{{FIFA player|177717}}</ref> ** [[Lisa Miskovsky]], Swedish musician ** [[Juan Sebastián Verón]], Argentine footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=J. Verón |url=https://ca.soccerway.com/players/juan-sebastian-veron/10376/ |website=soccerway.com |publisher=Soccer Way}}</ref> * [[March 10]] ** [[Jamie Arnold (basketball)|Jamie Arnold]], American-Israeli basketball player<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/international/players/jamie-arnold-1.html|title=Jamie Arnold International Stats|website=Basketball-Reference.com}}</ref> ** [[Filip Minarik]], Czech jockey (d. [[2023]]) * [[March 11]] ** [[Buvaisar Saitiev]], Chechen wrestler ** [[David Cañada]], Spanish cyclist (d. [[2016]]) * [[March 15]] ** [[Eva Longoria]], American actress ** [[Veselin Topalov]], Bulgarian chess player ** [[will.i.am]], American rapper and singer * [[March 17]] ** [[Puneeth Rajkumar]], Indian actor (d. [[2021]]) ** [[Test (wrestler)|Test]], Canadian professional wrestler (d. [[2009]]) ** [[Natalie Zea]], American actress * [[March 18]] – [[Sutton Foster]], American actress<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.playbill.com/article/from-eponine-to-charity-celebrating-birthday-gal-sutton-foster-on-the-musical-stage|last=Skethway|first=Nathan|website=Playbill.com|title=From Éponine to Charity: Celebrating Sutton Foster on the Musical Stage|date=March 18, 2019}}</ref> * [[March 19]] ** [[Vivian Hsu]], Taiwanese singer, actress and model ** [[Le Jingyi]], Chinese swimmer * [[March 21]] ** [[Fabricio Oberto]], Argentinian-Italian basketball player ** [[Mark Williams (snooker player)|Mark Williams]], Welsh professional snooker player * [[March 22]] – [[Guillermo Díaz (actor)|Guillermo Díaz]], American actor * [[March 23]] – [[Stefan Möller]], German politician * [[March 24]] ** [[Thomas Johansson]], Swedish tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Thomas Johansson |url=https://www.atptour.com/en/players/-/J129/overview |website=atptour.com}}</ref> ** [[Albin Kurti]], prime minister of Kosovo<ref>[https://kryeministri.rks-gov.net/en/prime-minister/biography-of-the-prime-minister/ Biography of the Prime Minister]</ref> * [[March 25]] ** [[Ladislav Benýšek]], Czech ice hockey player ** [[Melanie Blatt]], English singer * [[March 27]] ** [[Fergie (singer)|Fergie]], American singer and actress ** [[Mihaela Melinte]], Romanian hammer thrower<ref>{{cite web |title=Mihaela MELINTE |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/athletes/romania/mihaela-melinte-14295749 |website=worldathletics.org}}</ref> * [[March 28]] – [[Iván Helguera]], Spanish footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Iván Helguera |url=https://www.bdfutbol.com/en/j/j1144.html |website=bdfutbol.com}}</ref> * [[March 29]] – [[Jan Bos]], Dutch speed skater<ref>{{ISU speed skater|95524}}</ref> * [[March 31]] – [[Mirtha Vásquez]], Peruvian politician and lawyer, [[Prime Minister of Peru]] ===April=== <!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. --> [[File:Pedro Pascal by Gage Skidmore.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Pedro Pascal]]]] [[File:Zach Braff 2011 Shankbone.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Zach Braff]]]] [[File:Anouk Teeuwe, 2013.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Anouk (singer)|Anouk]]]] [[File:Jasey-Jay Anderson FIS World Cup Parallel Slalom Jauerling 2012.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jasey-Jay Anderson]]]] [[File:Lita Photo Op GalaxyCon Richmond 2024.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Lita (wrestler)|Lita]]]] [[File:Anderson Silva.png|thumb|100px|[[Anderson Silva]]]] [[File:Johnny Galecki by Gage Skidmore.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Johnny Galecki]]]] * [[April 1]] ** [[Magdalena Maleeva]], Bulgarian tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Magdalena Maleeva |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/130245/name |publisher=Women's Tennis Association}}</ref> ** [[Kristine Quance]], American swimmer<ref>{{cite web |title=Kristine Quance |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/51158 |website=olympedia.org}}</ref> * [[April 2]] ** [[Nate Huffman]], American basketball player (d. [[2015]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/h/huffmna01.html|title=Nate Huffman Stats|website=Basketball-Reference.com}}</ref> ** [[Pedro Pascal]], Chilean-American actor ** [[Adam Rodriguez]], American actor * [[April 3]] – [[Koji Uehara]], Japanese baseball pitcher<ref>{{Japanesebaseball | id=1071}}</ref> * [[April 4]] – [[Delphine Arnault]], French businesswoman and entrepreneur * [[April 5]] ** [[John Hartson]], Welsh footballer ** [[Juicy J]], American rapper, songwriter, and record producer * [[April 6]] ** [[Zach Braff]], American actor<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/zach-braff/179781 | title= Zach Braff | publisher = [[TV Guide|TVGuide.com]] | access-date = April 29, 2014| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140401032643/http://www.tvguide.com/celebrities/zach-braff/179781 | archive-date = April 1, 2014 }}</ref> ** [[Sónia Lopes]], Cape Verdean runner * [[April 8]] – [[Anouk (singer)|Anouk]], Dutch singer-songwriter and producer * [[April 9]] – [[Robbie Fowler]], English footballer * [[April 10]] - [[David Harbour]], American actor * [[April 13]] ** [[Jasey-Jay Anderson]], Canadian snowboarder ** [[Tatiana Navka]], Ukrainian born-Russian Ice dancer<ref>{{cite web |title=Tatyana Navka |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/81915 |website=olympedia.org}}</ref> * [[April 14]] ** [[Lita (wrestler)|Lita]], American professional wrestler ** [[Anderson Silva]], Brazilian UFC fighter * [[April 19]] – [[Jussi Jääskeläinen]], Finnish football player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=Jussi Jaaskelainen |url=https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=13242 |website=soccerbase.com}}</ref> * [[April 21]] – [[Danyon Loader]], New Zealand swimmer<ref>{{cite web |title=Danyon Loader |url=https://www.worldaquatics.com/athletes/1060480/danyon-loader |website=worldaquatics.com}}</ref> * [[April 22]] ** [[Greg Moore (racing driver)|Greg Moore]], Canadian racing driver (d. [[1999]]) ** [[Carlos Sastre]], Spanish road bicycle racer * [[April 26]] – [[Joey Jordison]], American metal drummer for [[Slipknot (band)|Slipknot]] (d. [[2021]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2021/jul/28/joey-jordison-obituary|title=Joey Jordison obituary|date=28 July 2021|author=Adam Sweeting|website=The Guardian|access-date=23 October 2022}}</ref> * [[April 27]] – [[Kazuyoshi Funaki]], Japanese ski jumper<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fis-ski.com/DB/general/athlete-biography.html?sectorcode=JP&competitorid=18712 |title=Kazuyoshi FUNAKI |website=FIS-ski.com |publisher=[[International Ski and Snowboard Federation]] }}</ref> * [[April 30]] – [[Johnny Galecki]], Belgian-born American actor ===May=== <!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. --> [[File:Beckswimbledon.jpg|thumb|100px|[[David Beckham]]]] [[File:Christina Hendricks at PaleyFest 2014.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Christina Hendricks]]]] [[File:Enrique Iglesias 2011, 2.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Enrique Iglesias]]]] [[File:Chris Diamantopoulos 4th Annual Norma Jean Gala (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Chris Diamantopoulos]]]] [[File:Helio Castroneves 2009 Indy 500 Carb Day.JPG|thumb|100px|[[Hélio Castroneves]]]] [[File:Jonah Lomu (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jonah Lomu]]]] [[File:Keiko Fujimori 2.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Keiko Fujimori]]]] [[File:2014227233523 2014-08-15 Rock'n'Heim - Sven - 1D X - 328 - DV3P8951 mod.jpg|thumb|100px|[[André 3000]]]] [[File:Jamie Oliver (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jamie Oliver]]]] [[File:Mel B (32151327546) (cropped1).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Mel B]]]] * [[May 1]] – [[Marc-Vivien Foé]], Cameroonian footballer (d. [[2003]]) * [[May 2]] ** [[David Beckham]], English footballer ** [[Ahmed Hassan (footballer, born 1975)|Ahmed Hassan]], Egyptian footballer * [[May 3]] ** [[Andreea Bibiri]], Romanian actress and theatre director ** [[Christina Hendricks]], American actress * [[May 7]] – [[Roxana Maracineanu]], Romanian born-French politician and swimmer * [[May 8]] ** [[Enrique Iglesias]], Spanish singer ** [[Jussi Markkanen]], Finnish hockey player * [[May 9]] – [[Chris Diamantopoulos]], Canadian actor * [[May 10]] – [[Hélio Castroneves]], Brazilian racing driver * [[May 12]] – [[Jonah Lomu]], New Zealand rugby player (d. [[2015]]) * [[May 13]] – [[Itatí Cantoral]], Mexican actress * [[May 15]] ** [[Ray Lewis]], American football player ** [[Janne Seurujärvi]], [[Sámi people|Finnish Sami]] politician, and the first Sami to be elected to the [[Parliament of Finland|Finnish Parliament]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.eurotrib.com/story/2007/11/5/8342/36983 |title= Minority MEPs?|author= NordicStorm |date= 5 November 2007|publisher= The European Tribune|accessdate=14 March 2012}}</ref> * [[May 16]] – [[Tony Kakko]], Finnish singer * [[May 18]] ** [[John Higgins]], Scottish snooker player ** [[Jack Johnson (musician)|Jack Johnson]], American singer-songwriter ** [[Irina Karavayeva]], Russian trampolinist * [[May 19]] ** [[Jonas Renkse]], Swedish musician ** [[Masanobu Ando]], Japanese actor ** [[Zhang Ning]], Chinese badminton player<!--"Zhang" is surname--> * [[May 20]] **[[Ryan Martinie]], American bassist **[[Tahmoh Penikett]], Canadian actor * [[May 21]] – [[Anthony Mundine]], Australian rugby league player and boxer * [[May 22]] – [[Janne Niinimaa]], Finnish hockey player * [[May 25]] ** [[Keiko Fujimori]], Peruvian politician ** [[Lauryn Hill]], American singer * [[May 27]] ** [[André 3000]], American musician, record producer, and actor ** [[Jamie Oliver]], English chef, restaurateur and television personality * [[May 28]] – [[Charmaine Sheh]], Hong Kong actress * [[May 29]] ** [[David Burtka]], American actor and professional chef ** [[Mel B]], English singer, songwriter, rapper, television personality, actress and author ** [[Daniel Tosh]], American comedian * [[May 31]] – [[Toni Nieminen]], Finnish ski jumper ===June=== <!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. --> [[File:Никол Пашинян (20-04-2022) 2.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Nikol Pashinyan]]]] [[File:Bryan Konietzko by Gage Skidmore 2.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Bryan Konietzko]]]] [[File:Under Secretary Zeya Meets With UNHCR Special Envoy Jolie (51942861677) (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Angelina Jolie]]]] [[File:South by Southwest 2019 7 (32449999697) (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Linda Cardellini]]]] [[File:Ismail ibn Musa Menks talk at Kerala State Business Excellence Awards 2015.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Ismail ibn Musa Menk]]]] [[File:Allen_Iverson_headshot.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Allen Iverson]]]] [[File:Tobey Maguire 2014.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Tobey Maguire]]]] * [[June 1]] ** [[Nikol Pashinyan]], Armenian politician, Prime Minister of Armenia ** [[Frauke Petry]], German politician * [[June 4]] ** [[Russell Brand]], English actor and comedian<ref>{{cite news|title=Monitor|newspaper=[[Entertainment Weekly]]|date=1 June 2012|issue=1209/1210|page=35}}</ref> ** [[Angelina Jolie]], American actress * [[June 7]] ** [[Shane Bond]], New Zealand fast bowler ** [[Allen Iverson]], American basketball player ** [[Ekta Kapoor]], Indian actress * [[June 8]] – [[Shilpa Shetty]], Bollywood actress * [[June 9]] ** [[Andrew Symonds]], British-born Australian cricketer (d. [[2022]]) ** [[Ameesha Patel]], Indian actress and model * [[June 11]] – [[Choi Ji-woo]], South Korean actress and model * [[June 15]] – [[Elizabeth Reaser]], American actress<ref>{{cite web |url=https://movies.nytimes.com/person/396116/Elizabeth-Reaser/biography |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071024120323/http://movies.nytimes.com/person/396116/Elizabeth-Reaser/biography |url-status=dead |archive-date=October 24, 2007 |department=Movies & TV Dept. |work=[[The New York Times]] |author=Jason Buchanan |date=2007 |title=Elizabeth Reaser |access-date=April 2, 2012}}</ref> * [[June 16]] – [[Anabel Conde]], Spanish singer * [[June 18]] – [[Martin St. Louis]], Canadian hockey player * [[June 19]] ** [[Oksana Chusovitina]], German artistic gymnast ** [[Anthony Parker]], American basketball player<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.basketball-reference.com/players/p/parkean01.html|title=Anthony Parker Stats|website=Basketball-Reference.com}}</ref> ** [[Ed Coode]], British rower * [[June 23]] – [[KT Tunstall]], Scottish singer-songwriter * [[June 24]] – [[Christie Pearce]], American footballer<ref>{{FIFA player|310}}</ref> * [[June 25]] ** [[Linda Cardellini]], American actress ** [[Natasha Klauss]], Colombian actress ** [[Vladimir Kramnik]], Russian chess player * [[June 26]] – [[Florence Loiret Caille]], French actress * [[June 27]] ** [[Mufti Menk]], Zimbabwean Muslim cleric and Mufti ** [[Tobey Maguire]], American actor ** [[Mosese Rauluni]], Fijian rugby union footballer * [[June 28]] ** [[Jeff Geddis]], Canadian film and television actor ** [[Jon Nödtveidt]], Swedish singer (d. [[2006]]) * [[June 29]] – [[Mime Gopi]], Indian actor * [[June 30]] ** [[James Bannatyne]], New Zealand footballer ** [[Ralf Schumacher]], German racing driver ** [[Angela Tong]], Hong Kong actress ===July=== <!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. --> [[File:50 Cent in 2018.png|thumb|100px|[[50 Cent]]]] [[File:Jack White at Rock Werchter 2018 1 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jack White]]]] [[File:MJK 08359 Cecile de France (Berlinale 2018).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Cécile de France]]]] [[File:Judy Greer (46810958364) (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Judy Greer]]]] [[File:Suriya2011.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Suriya]]]] [[File:David Dastmalchian by Gage Skidmore.jpg|thumb|100px|[[David Dastmalchian]]]] * [[July 1]] – [[Sufjan Stevens]], American musician * [[July 2]] – [[Stefan Terblanche]], South African rugby union player * [[July 3]] – [[Ryan McPartlin]], American actor * [[July 5]] ** [[Zander de Bruyn]], South African cricketer ** [[Hernán Crespo]], Argentinian footballer ** [[Surya Saputra]], Indonesian actor, singer, and model ** [[Alberto Castillo (pitcher)|Alberto Castillo]], Cuban baseball pitcher ** [[Ai Sugiyama]], Japanese tennis player * [[July 6]] ** [[Sebastián Rulli]], Argentine actor and model ** [[Alessandro Juliani]], Canadian actor and singer ** [[50 Cent]], rapper, actor, and businessman * [[July 7]] ** [[Nina Hoss]], German actress * [[July 8]] ** [[Amara (singer)|Amara]], Indonesian actress, model, and singer ** [[Régis Laconi]], French motorcycle racer ** [[Květa Peschke]], Czech tennis player ** [[Elias Viljanen]], Finnish musician * [[July 9]] ** [[Shelton Benjamin]], American professional wrestler ** [[Gaizka Garitano]], Spanish football player and coach ** [[Damián Szifron]], Argentine director and screenwriter ** [[Jack White]], American singer and guitarist * [[July 10]] ** [[Martina Colombari]], Italian actress, model and television presenter ** [[Edoardo Gabbriellini]], Italian actor, screenwriter, and director ** [[Stefán Karl Stefánsson]], Icelandic actor (d. [[2018]]) * [[July 16]] ** [[Ana Paula Arósio]], Brazilian actress and model<ref>{{cite web |title=Ana Paula Arósio |url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/celebrity/ana_paula_arosio |website=rottentomatoes.com}}</ref> ** [[Edoardo Gabbriellini]], Italian actor, screenwriter, and director * [[July 17]] ** [[Elena Anaya]], Spanish actress ** [[Darude]], Finnish DJ and record producer<ref>{{cite news| title =Darude| url =http://www.eurochannel.com/en/Darude-Finnish-Music.html| publisher =Eurochannel.com| access-date = August 17, 2015| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20150924003230/http://www.eurochannel.com/en/Darude-Finnish-Music.html| archive-date = September 24, 2015}}</ref> ** [[Cécile de France]], Belgian actress ** [[Loretta Harrop]], Australian triathlete<ref>{{cite web |title=Loretta Harrop |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/94437 |website=olympedia.org}}</ref> ** [[Terence Tao]], Australian-American mathematician * [[July 18]] – [[Daron Malakian]], Armenian-American guitarist * [[July 19]] – [[Hélène Tigroudja]], French jurist and international law expert.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ministère de l’Europe et des Affaires étrangères |date=2018 |title=Elección de Hélène Tigroudja en el Comité de Derechos Humanos |url=https://www.diplomatie.gouv.fr/es/politica-exterior/derechos-humanos/noticias/article/eleccion-de-helene-tigroudja-en-el-comite-de-derechos-humanos |access-date=12 February 2022 |website=diplomatie.gouv.fr |language=es}}</ref> * [[July 20]] ** [[Judy Greer]], American actress and author<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/movies/person/235491/Judy-Greer/biography |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141214044034/http://www.nytimes.com/movies/person/235491/Judy-Greer/biography |url-status=dead |archive-date=December 14, 2014 |title=Judy Greer; Alternate Name: Judy Evans Greer, Judith Laura Evans, Judy Evans, Judith Laura Evans |first=Andrea |last=LeVasseur |department=Movies & TV Dept. |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=2014 |access-date=September 26, 2014}}</ref> ** [[Ray Allen]], American basketball player * [[July 21]] – [[David Dastmalchian]], American actor<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.knightlyscroll.net/feature/2016/03/24/how-ant-man-star-david-dastmalchian-overcame-drug-addiction/ | title=How "Ant-Man" Actor David Dastmalchian Overcame Drug Addiction | work=The Knightly Scroll | last1=Lehman | first1=Michael }}</ref> * [[July 23]] – [[Suriya]], Indian actor * [[July 25]] – [[Evgeni Nabokov]], Kazakh-Russian hockey goaltender * [[July 26]] – [[Liz Truss]], English politician, former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom * [[July 27]] – [[Alex Rodriguez]], American baseball player * [[July 28]] – [[Leonor Watling]], Spanish actress and singer<ref>{{cite web |title="A veces me veo en algunas fotos y pienso: Ya me gustaría ser así" |url=https://www.lavozdegalicia.es/noticia/yes/2017/03/04/veces-me-veo-fotos-pienso-me-gustaria-/0003_201703SY4P2991.htm |website=lavozdegalicia.es|date=March 4, 2017 }}</ref> ===August=== <!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. --> [[File:Charlize-theron-IMG 6045.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Charlize Theron]]]] [[File:Kaitlin Olson by Gage Skidmore 3.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Kaitlin Olson]]]] <!--[[File:Dante Basco (37456986084).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Dante Basco]]]]--> * [[August 1]] – [[Danny Chan Kwok-kwan]], Hong Kong actor * [[August 3]] ** [[Wael Gomaa]], Egyptian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Wael Gomaa |url=https://ca.soccerway.com/players/wael-gomaa/21393/ |website=soccerway.com}}</ref> ** [[Evika Siliņa]], Latvian politician, prime minister * [[August 4]] ** [[Jason Crump]], Australian motorcycle speedway rider<ref>Oakes, P.(2004). ''British Speedway Who's Who''. {{ISBN|0-948882-81-6}}</ref> ** [[Eicca Toppinen]], Finnish cellist * [[August 6]] – [[Renate Götschl]], Austrian alpine skier * [[August 7]] ** [[Gaahl]] (Kristian Eivind Espedal), Norwegian musician ** [[Megan Gale]], Australian model and actress ** [[Charlize Theron]], South African-born American actress * [[August 9]] – [[Mahesh Babu]], Indian actor * [[August 12]] – [[Casey Affleck]], American actor and film director * [[August 13]] – [[Shoaib Akhtar]], Pakistani fast bowler * [[August 15]] – [[Kara Wolters]], American basketball player * [[August 16]] – [[Taika Waititi]], New Zealand filmmaker, actor, and comedian * [[August 18]] – [[Kaitlin Olson]], American actress * [[August 22]] – [[Rodrigo Santoro]], Brazilian actor * [[August 25]] – [[Petria Thomas]], Australian swimmer<ref>{{cite web |title=Petria Thomas |url=https://www.olympedia.org/athletes/45299 |website=olympedia.org}}</ref> * [[August 29]] – [[Dante Basco]], American film, television and voice actor<ref>{{cite web|title=Dante R Basco, Born 08/29/1975|url=http://www.californiabirthindex.org/birth/dante_r_basco_born_1975_12486180|publisher=[[California Birth Index]]|access-date=24 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141024135351/http://www.californiabirthindex.org/birth/dante_r_basco_born_1975_12486180|archive-date=24 October 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[August 30]] – [[Radhi Jaidi]], Tunisian footballer * [[August 31]] – [[Sara Ramirez]], Mexican-American actress ===September=== <!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. --> [[File:Mark Ronson and Jennifer Su, 2011 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Mark Ronson]]]] [[File:MichaelBubleSmileeb2011.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Michael Bublé]]]] [[File:Jimmie johnson (49562468442).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jimmie Johnson]]]] [[File:Jason Sudeikis 2011 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jason Sudeikis]]]] <!--[[File:Moon Bloodgood 2012 Dark Horse Comics booth (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Moon Bloodgood]]]]--> <!--[[File:Declan Donnelly (of Ant and Dec).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Dec Donnelly]]]]--> [[File:Marion Cotillard at 2019 Cannes.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Marion Cotillard]]]] * [[September 1]] ** [[Sarah Mintz]], Colombian actress and model ** [[Natalie Bassingthwaighte]], Australian actress and singer<ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.take40.com/artists/3779/natalie-bassingthwaighte/bio | title = Natalie Bassingthwaighte – Biography | work = [[Take 40 Australia]] | publisher = MCM Entertainment | access-date = 19 December 2010 | url-status = dead | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20120511105346/http://www.take40.com/artists/3779/natalie-bassingthwaighte/bio | archive-date = 11 May 2012 | df = dmy-all }}</ref> ** [[Scott Speedman]], Canadian actor * [[September 3]] – [[Redfoo]], American disc jockey * [[September 4]] – [[Mark Ronson]], English DJ, record producer, and singer * [[September 6]] – [[Ryoko Tani]], Japanese judoka * [[September 7]] – [[Renato Sobral]], Brazilian martial artist * [[September 8]] – [[Elena Likhovtseva]], Russian tennis player<ref>{{cite web |title=Elena Likhovtseva |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/120151/name |publisher=Women's Tennis Association}}</ref> * [[September 9]] – [[Michael Bublé]], Canadian musician * [[September 13]] ** [[Peter Ho]], American-Taiwanese singer and actor ** [[Idan Tal]], Israeli footballer<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.fifaindex.com/player/149980/idan-tal/fifa07/|title=Idan Tal - FIFA 07 - Player Stats|website=www.fifaindex.com}}</ref> * [[September 16]] – [[Gal Fridman]], Israeli windsurfer * [[September 17]] – [[Jimmie Johnson]], American race car driver * [[September 18]] ** [[Charlie Finn]], American film, television, and voice actor ** [[Jason Sudeikis]], American actor, comedian, and screenwriter * [[September 20]] ** [[Asia Argento]], Italian actress, singer, and director ** [[Moon Bloodgood]], American actress * [[September 22]] – [[Ethan Moreau]], Canadian hockey player * [[September 23]] ** [[Kim Dong-moon]], South Korean badminton player ** [[Ilse Saris]], Dutch politician * [[September 25]] – [[Matt Hasselbeck]], American football player * [[September 28]] – [[Ana Brnabić]], [[Prime Minister of Serbia]] * [[September 30]] ** [[Marion Cotillard]], French actress, singer, songwriter, and musician<ref>{{cite book|title=Chase's Calendar of Events 2019: The Ultimate Go-to Guide for Special Days, Weeks and Months|publisher=Bernan Press|year=2018|isbn=9781641432641|page=485}}</ref> ** [[Ta-Nehisi Coates]], American author and journalist ===October=== <!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. --> <!--[[File:Andrea y Bimba.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Bimba Bosé]]]]--> <!--[[File:Alanna 050413 0024.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Alanna Ubach]]]]--> [[File:Kate Winslet at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Kate Winslet]]]] [[File:JesseTylerFerguson.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jesse Tyler Ferguson]]]] [[File:Antony Starr Photo Op GalaxyCon Oklahoma City 2024.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Antony Starr]]]] * [[October 1]] – [[Bimba Bosé]], Spanish model, actress and singer (d. [[2017]]) * [[October 3]] – [[Alanna Ubach]], American actress and singer<ref>{{cite book |title=Theatre World: Volume 50 |date=1996 |publisher=Crown |page=234 |isbn=9781557832368 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IvQZAQAAIAAJ}}</ref> * [[October 5]] ** [[Parminder Nagra]], British actress<ref>{{cite web|url=https://movies.yahoo.com/person/parminder-nagra/biography.html|title=Parminder Nagra - Biography|publisher=[[Yahoo! Movies]]|access-date=14 May 2013}}</ref> ** [[Kate Winslet]], British actress ** [[Gao Yuanyuan]], Chinese actress * [[October 6]] ** [[Martin Jørgensen]], Danish football player and coach<ref>{{cite web |title=M. Jørgensen |url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/martin-jorgensen/4038/ |website=soccerway.com}}</ref> ** [[Peter Pellegrini]], Slovak politician, President-elect of Slovakia * [[October 8]] – [[Marc Molinaro]], American politician<ref>{{cite web |title=MOLINARO, Marcus |url=https://bioguide.congress.gov/search/bio/M001221 |website=bioguide.congress.gov}}</ref> * [[October 9]] – [[Sean Lennon]], British-American musician, songwriter, producer and multi-instrumentalist<ref>{{cite book|author=Jon Wiener|title=Gimme Some Truth: The John Lennon FBI Files|publisher=University of California Press|year=2000|isbn=9780520924543|page=327}}</ref> * [[October 10]] – [[Ihsahn]], Norwegian musician * [[October 12]] – [[Marion Jones]], American athlete<ref>{{cite web |title=Marion JONES |url=https://www.worldathletics.org/athletes/united-states/marion-jones-14313964 |website=worldathletics.org}}</ref> * [[October 14]] ** [[Floyd Landis]], American cyclist ** [[Shaznay Lewis]], English singer * [[October 15]] – [[Michél Mazingu-Dinzey]], German-Congolese footballer * [[October 16]] – [[Jacques Kallis]], South African cricketer * [[October 21]] ** [[Henrique Hilário]], Portuguese footballer ** [[Madchild]], Canadian rapper * [[October 22]] ** [[Jesse Tyler Ferguson]], American actor ** [[Míchel Salgado]], Spanish footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=Michel Salgado |url=https://www.soccerbase.com/players/player.sd?player_id=19974 |website=soccerbase.com}}</ref> * [[October 23]] – [[Odalys García]], Cuban actress * [[October 25]] **[[Zadie Smith]], English writer **[[Antony Starr]], New Zealand actor * [[October 26]] **[[Paula Faris]], American journalist and television correspondent **[[Ryan Bradley (baseball)|Ryan Bradley]], baseball player * [[October 28]] – [[Krisztián Zahorecz]], Hungarian football player (d. [[2019]]) * [[October 30]] – [[Ian D'Sa]], Canadian guitarist * [[October 31]] – [[Director X]], Canadian music video director ===November=== <!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. --> [[File:Tara Reid July 14, 2014 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Tara Reid]]]] <!--[[File:Lezak speaking in 2016.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Jason Lezak]]]]--> <!--[[File:Anthony McPartlin (of Ant and Dec).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Ant McPartlin]]]]--> * [[November 2]] – [[Danny Cooksey]], American actor and comedian * [[November 3]] – [[Marta Domínguez]], Spanish athlete * [[November 4]] ** [[Éric Fichaud]], Canadian hockey player ** [[Lorenzen Wright]], American basketball player (d. [[2010]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.espn.com/nba/player/_/id/959/lorenzen-wright|title=Lorenzen Wright|website=ESPN.com}}</ref> * [[November 7]] – [[Marcus Luttrell]], American U.S. Navy Seal * [[November 8]] ** [[Ángel Corella]], Spanish dancer ** [[Tara Reid]], American actress * [[November 10]] – [[Markko Märtin]], Estonian racing driver * [[November 11]] ** [[Daisuke Ohata]], Japanese rugby union player ** [[Angélica Vale]], Mexican-American actress, singer, and comedian * [[November 12]] ** [[Jason Lezak]], American swimmer ** [[Amy Neighbors]], American politician<ref>{{Cite web |title=Legislator-Profile - Legislative Research Commission |url=https://legislature.ky.gov/Legislators/Pages/Legislator-Profile.aspx?DistrictNumber=21 |access-date=2023-11-22 |website=legislature.ky.gov}}</ref> * [[November 13]] – [[Ivica Dragutinović]], Serbian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=I. Dragutinovic |url=https://int.soccerway.com/players/ivica-dragutinovic/752/ |website=soccerway.com}}</ref> * [[November 14]] ** [[Luizão (footballer, born 1975)|Luizão]], Brazilian footballer<ref>{{cite web |title=General Information about the player Luizão |url=https://www.national-football-teams.com/player/10147/Luizao.html |website=national-football-teams.com}}</ref> ** [[Gary Vaynerchuk]], American-[[Belarusians|Belarusian]] entrepreneur and internet personality<ref>{{Cite web|title=Press Kit|url=https://www.garyvaynerchuk.com/press-kit/|access-date=2020-10-08|website=GaryVaynerchuk.com|language=en-US}}</ref> * [[November 18]] ** [[Neal E. Boyd]], American singer and reality show winner (''[[America's Got Talent (season 3)|America's Got Talent]]'') (d. [[2018]]) ** [[Anthony McPartlin]], British TV presenter, actor and singer ** [[David Ortiz]], Dominican-American baseball player * [[November 19]] – [[Sushmita Sen]], Indian actress and model, former [[Miss Universe]]. * [[November 20]] ** [[Dierks Bentley]], American country music singer ** [[Joshua Gomez]], American actor * [[November 21]] ** [[Cherie Johnson]], American actress ** [[Chris Moneymaker]], American poker player ** [[Aaron Solowoniuk]], Canadian drummer * [[November 28]] – [[Eka Kurniawan]], Indonesian writer * [[November 30]] ** [[Mindy McCready]], American country music singer (d. [[2013]]) ** [[Ben Thatcher]], Welsh footballer ===December=== <!-- Please do not add yourself, non-notable people, fictional characters, or people without Wikipedia articles to this list. No red links, please. --> <!--[[File:EmmanuelleChriqui08TIFF.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Emmanuelle Chriqui]]]]--> [[File:Mayim Bialik, March 2018 (4116) (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Mayim Bialik]]]] [[File:Angels&Airwaves Hansaring 06 Tom DeLonge (Cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Tom DeLonge]]]] [[File:Sia (cropped 2).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Sia]]]] [[File:Milla Jovovich Cannes 2019.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Milla Jovovich]]]] [[File:Trish Stratus Photo Op GalaxyCon Richmond 2024 (cropped).jpg|thumb|100px|[[Trish Stratus]]]] [[File:Tiger Woods in May 2019.jpg|thumb|100px|[[Tiger Woods]]]] * [[December 3]] – [[Csaba Czébely]], Hungarian drummer * [[December 5]] ** [[Sofi Marinova]], Bulgarian singer ** [[Ronnie O'Sullivan]], British snooker player ** [[Paula Patton]], American actress<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.biography.com/people/paula-patton-21396445|title=Paula Patton - Actress|work=The Biography.com website|publisher=[[A&E Networks]]|access-date=January 20, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190402131317/https://www.biography.com/people/paula-patton-21396445|archive-date=April 2, 2019|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[December 6]] ** [[Ashin]], Taiwanese singer ** [[Mia Love]], American political commentator and politician who served in the [[United States House of Representatives]] from 2015 to 2019 in [[Utah]], the first and to date only black woman elected to congress as a [[Republican Party (United States)|republican]] * [[December 8]] – [[Kevin Harvick]], American race car driver * [[December 10]] – [[Emmanuelle Chriqui]], Canadian actress * [[December 12]] ** [[Mayim Bialik]], Israeli-American actress and neuroscientist ** [[Houko Kuwashima]], Japanese voice actress<ref>Doi, Hitoshi. [http://www.usagi.org/doi/seiyuu/kuwashima-houko/ "Kuwashima Houko"]. ''Seiyuu Database''. 3 January 2011. Retrieved 9 January 2011. {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120324074152/http://www.usagi.org/doi/seiyuu/kuwashima-houko/ |date=24 March 2012 }}</ref> * [[December 13]] – [[Tom DeLonge]], American musician, author, and UFOlogist * [[December 17]] ** [[Tim Clark (golfer)|Tim Clark]], South African golfer ** [[Nick Dinsmore]], American professional wrestler ** [[Susanthika Jayasinghe]], Sri Lankan athlete ** [[Hilje Murel]], Estonian actress ** [[Milla Jovovich]], Ukrainian-born American actress and model * [[December 18]] ** [[Mara Carfagna]], Italian politician and model ** [[Sia]], Australian singer-songwriter and music video director ** [[Trish Stratus]], Canadian professional wrestler and model * [[December 20]] – [[Bartosz Bosacki]], Polish footballer * [[December 21]] ** [[Paloma Herrera]], Argentine ballet dancer ** [[Charles Michel]], Belgian politician, 51st [[Prime Minister of Belgium]] and [[President of the European Council]] * [[December 23]] – [[Vadim Sharifijanov]], Russian ice hockey player * [[December 24]] – [[Maria Zakharova]], Russian politician and diplomat * [[December 26]] ** [[Ed Stafford]], English explorer ** [[Marcelo Ríos]], Chilean tennis player * [[December 27]] – [[Heather O'Rourke]], American child actress (d. [[1988]]) * [[December 29]] – [[Shawn Hatosy]], American actor * [[December 30]] – [[Tiger Woods]], American golfer<ref>{{cite book|author=Lawrence J. Londino|title=Tiger Woods: A Biography|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YrgnuFPOncgC&pg=PA1|year=2006|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-313-33121-3|pages=1}}</ref> ==Deaths== ===January=== [[File:Gral. Gustavo Rojas Pinilla.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Gustavo Rojas Pinilla]]]] * [[January 3]] – [[Victor Kraft]], Austrian philosopher (b. [[1880]]) * [[January 5]] – [[Gottlob Berger]], German Nazi senior official (b. [[1896]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.statistik-bw.de/LABI/PDB.asp?ID=118837419|title=Berger, Gottlob|language=German|date=2015|website=Landesbibliographie Baden-Württemberg online|publisher=Württembergische Landesbibliothek Stuttgart/Badische Landesbibliothek|accessdate=18 June 2015}}</ref> * [[January 8]] – [[David Marshall Williams]], American inventor (b. [[1900]])<ref>[https://northcarolinahistory.org/encyclopedia/david-carbine-williams-1900-1975/ David “Carbine” Williams (1900 – 1975)]</ref> * [[January 9]] – [[Pierre Fresnay]], French actor (b. [[1897]]) * [[January 14]] – [[Georgi Traykov]], head of [[List of heads of state of Bulgaria|State of Bulgaria]] as Chairman of the Presidium of the National Assembly (b. [[1898]]) * [[January 17]] – [[Gustavo Rojas Pinilla]], 19th [[President of Colombia]] (b. [[1900]]) * [[January 19]] – [[Thomas Hart Benton (painter)|Thomas Hart Benton]], American artist (b. [[1889]]) * [[January 23]] – [[Prince Karl Franz of Prussia]] (b. [[1916]]) * [[January 24]] – [[Larry Fine]], American actor and comedian, [[The Three Stooges]] (b. [[1902]]) * [[January 27]] ** [[Antonín Novotný]], Czechoslovak Communist leader and 7th [[President of Czechoslovakia]] (b. [[1904]]) ** [[Bill Walsh (producer)|Bill Walsh]], American film producer and writer (b. [[1913]]) * [[January 28]] – [[Ola Raknes]], Norwegian psychoanalyst and philologist (b. [[1887]]) ===February=== [[File:Julian Huxley 1964.jpg|thumb|110px|Sir [[Julian Huxley]]]] [[File:PGWodehouse.jpg|thumb|110px|Sir [[P. G. Wodehouse]]]] * [[February 3]] – [[Umm Kulthum]], Egyptian actress and singer (b. [[1904]]) * [[February 4]] – [[Louis Jordan]], American musician (b. [[1908]]) * [[February 6]] – [[Keith Park|Sir Keith Park]], New Zealand-born British air chief marshal (b. [[1892]])<ref>[https://www.sirkeithparkmemorial.org.nz/biography-of-sir-keith-park/ BIOGRAPHY Air Chief Marshal Sir Keith Park GCB, KBE, MC & Bar, DFC, DCL, CdeG]</ref> * [[February 8]] ** [[Robert Robinson (organic chemist)|Sir Robert Robinson]], British chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. [[1886]]) ** [[Jan Mukařovský]], Czech literary, linguistic and aesthetic theorist. (b. [[1891]]) * [[February 9]] – [[Ivan Stedeford|Sir Ivan Stedeford]], British industrialist (b. [[1897]])<ref>[https://www.devonheritage.org/stentiford/Issue_35/Article4/4Nov4art2.htm Ivan Arthur Rice Stedeford]</ref> * [[February 10]] – [[Dave Alexander (musician)|Dave Alexander]], American musician (b. [[1947]]) * [[February 12]] – [[Carl Lutz]], Swiss diplomat and humanitarian (b. [[1895]])<ref>[http://www.carl-lutz.com/en/carl-lutz-2/ Carl Lutz]</ref> * [[February 13]] – [[André Beaufre]], French general (b. [[1902]])<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/biography/Andre-Beaufre André Beaufre French general]</ref> * [[February 14]] ** Sir [[Julian Huxley]], British biologist (b. [[1887]])<ref>{{cite book|title=Addresses Delivered at a Memorial Ceremony for Julian Huxley Formerly Director-General of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, 1946-1948|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=J3a_1Ahk010C|year=1975|publisher=Unesco House}}</ref> ** Sir [[P. G. Wodehouse]], English writer (b. [[1881]])<ref>{{cite book | last = McCrum | first = Robert | author-link =Robert McCrum| title = Wodehouse: A Life | year = 2004 | location = London | publisher = Viking | isbn = 978-0-670-89692-9 |pages=415–417}}</ref> * [[February 16]] – [[Morgan Taylor]], American Olympic athlete (b. [[1903]]) * [[February 17]] – [[Hugo Österman]], Finnish general (b. [[1892]]) * [[February 18]] – [[Chivu Stoica]], 48th [[Prime Minister of Romania]] and head of State (b. [[1908]]) * [[February 19]] – [[Luigi Dallapiccola]], Italian composer (b. [[1904]]) * [[February 22]] – [[Lionel Tertis]], English violist (b. [[1876]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://friendsofhoneywood.co.uk/lionel-tertis.html|title=Honeywood Museum - Lionel Tertis|website=The Friends of Honeywood Museum}}</ref> * [[February 24]] – [[Nikolai Bulganin]], [[Premier of the Soviet Union]] (b. [[1895]]) * [[February 25]] – [[Elijah Muhammad]], American Nation of Islam leader (b. [[1897]]) * [[February 28]] – Sir [[Neville Cardus]], British cricket and music writer (b. [[1888]])<ref>[https://www.espncricinfo.com/cricketers/neville-cardus-11777 Neville Cardus England]</ref> ===March=== <!--[[File:Joseph Bech (detail).jpg|thumb|110px|[[Joseph Bech]]]]--> [[File:S. Kragujevic, Ivo Andric, 1961.jpg|thumb|110px|right|[[Ivo Andrić]]]] [[File:Susan Hayward - 1940s.jpg|thumb|110px|right|[[Susan Hayward]]]] [[File:King Faisal bin Abdulaziz.jpg|thumb|110px|right|[[Faisal of Saudi Arabia]]]] * [[March 2]] – [[Madeleine Vionnet]], French fashion designer (b. [[1876]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.businessoffashion.com/articles/news-analysis/madeleine-vionnet-1876-1975/|title=Madeleine Vionnet (1876-1975)|website=The Business of Fashion|date=August 23, 2015 }}</ref> * [[March 3]] – [[Therese Giehse]], German actress (b. [[1898]]) * [[March 6]] – [[Glenn Hardin]], American athlete (b. [[1910]]) * [[March 7]] – [[Mikhail Bakhtin]], Russian philosopher and literary scholar (b. [[1895]]) * [[March 8]] ** [[Joseph Bech]], [[Prime Minister of Luxembourg]] (b. [[1887]]) ** [[George Stevens]], American director, producer and cinematographer (b. [[1904]]) * [[March 9]] ** [[Joseph Dunninger]], American mentalist (b. [[1892]]){{citation needed|date=October 2023}} ** [[Shirley Ross]], American actress and singer (b. [[1913]]) * [[March 11]] – [[Margarita Fischer]], American silent film actress (b. [[1886]]) * [[March 13]] – [[Ivo Andrić]], Serbo-Croatian writer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. [[1892]]) * [[March 14]] – [[Susan Hayward]], American actress (b. [[1917]]) * [[March 15]] – [[Aristotle Onassis]], Greek shipping magnate (b. [[1906]]) * [[March 16]] – [[T-Bone Walker]], American blues performer (b. [[1910]]) * [[March 19]] – [[Harry Lachman]], American set designer and film director (b. [[1886]]) * [[March 20]] – [[Infante Jaime, Duke of Segovia]] (b. [[1908]]) * [[March 21]] – [[Joe Medwick]], American baseball player and manager (b. [[1911]])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1975/03/22/archives/ducky-meduwick-slugger-for-gas-house-gang-dies-a-controversial.html |title=Ducky Medwick, Slugger For Gas House Gang, Dies |date=March 22, 1975 |work=[[The New York Times]] |accessdate=November 24, 2021}}</ref> * [[March 25]] ** King [[Faisal of Saudi Arabia]] (b. [[1906]]) ** [[Michèle Girardon]], French actress (b. [[1938]]) * [[March 27]] – Sir [[Arthur Bliss]], British composer and Master of the Queen's Music (b. [[1891]]) * [[March 30]] – [[Boots Adams]], American business magnate, president of [[Phillips Petroleum Company]] (b. [[1899]]){{importance inline|date=January 2021}} ===April=== [[File:Chiang Kai-shek Colour.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Chiang Kai-shek]]]] <!--[[File:Baker Banana.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Josephine Baker]]]]--> * [[April 5]] ** [[Chiang Kai-shek]], Chinese nationalist general and politician, 1st [[President of the Republic of China]] (b. [[1887]]) ** [[Harold Osborn]], American Olympic athlete (b. [[1899]]) ** [[Victor Marijnen]], Dutch politician and jurist, 40th [[Prime Minister of the Netherlands]] (b. [[1917]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://resources.huygens.knaw.nl/bwn1880-2000/lemmata/bwn2/marijnen|title=Marijnen, Victor Gerard Marie (1917-1975)|publisher=Huygens ING|date=12 November 2013|access-date=20 May 2019|language=nl}}</ref> * [[April 10]] ** [[Walker Evans]], American photographer (b. [[1903]]) ** [[Marjorie Main]], American actress (b. [[1890]]) * [[April 12]] – [[Josephine Baker]], American-born French entertainer and activist (b. [[1906]]) * [[April 14]] – [[Fredric March]], American actor (b. [[1897]]) * [[April 17]] – [[Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan]], Indian philosopher and politician, 2nd [[President of India]] (b. [[1888]]) * [[April 19]] – [[Percy Lavon Julian]], American scientist (b. [[1899]])<ref>[https://www.biography.com/scientists/percy-julian Percy Julian]</ref> * [[April 23]] – [[William Hartnell]], English actor (b. [[1908]]) * [[April 24]] – [[Pete Ham]], Welsh singer, songwriter and guitarist (b. [[1947]]) ===May=== [[File:Avery Brundage 1964.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Avery Brundage]]]] * [[May 4]] – [[Moe Howard]], American actor and comedian, [[The Three Stooges]] (b. [[1897]]) * [[May 8]] – [[Avery Brundage]], American administrator, 5th [[President of the International Olympic Committee]] (b. [[1887]]) * [[May 9]] – [[Philip Dorn]], Dutch actor (b. [[1901]]) * [[May 14]] – [[Ernst Alexanderson]], Swedish-born American television pioneer (b. [[1878]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://edisontechcenter.org/alexanderson.html|title=Ernst F. Alexanderson - Electrical Pioneer|website=edisontechcenter.org}}</ref> * [[May 18]] ** [[Leroy Anderson]], American composer (b. [[1908]]) ** [[Aníbal Troilo]], Argentine tango musician (b. [[1914]]) * [[May 20]] – [[Barbara Hepworth|Dame Barbara Hepworth]], English sculptor and artist (b. [[1903]]) * [[May 22]] ** [[Lefty Grove]], American baseball player (b. [[1900]]) ** [[Torben Meyer]], Danish actor (b. [[1884]]) * [[May 23]] – [[Moms Mabley]], African-American comedian (b. [[1894]])<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/biography/Moms-Mabley Moms Mabley American comedian]</ref> * [[May 28]] ** [[Ezzard Charles]], American boxer, World Heavyweight Champion (b. [[1921]]) ** [[Lung Chien]], Chinese screenwriter and film director (b. [[1916]]) * [[May 30]] ** [[Steve Prefontaine]], American distance runner (b. [[1951]]) ** [[Michel Simon]], Swiss actor (b. [[1895]]) ===June=== [[File:Eisaku Sato 1960.jpg|thumb|110px|right|[[Eisaku Satō]]]] <!--[[File:Rafaelarevalomartinez30.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Rafael Arévalo Martínez]]]]--> * [[June 3]] ** [[Eisaku Satō]], Japanese politician, [[Prime Minister of Japan]], recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (b. [[1901]])<ref>{{cite web |title=The Nobel Peace Prize 1974 |url=https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/peace/1974/sato/facts/ |website=NobelPrize.org |access-date=12 November 2022}}</ref> ** [[Ozzie Nelson]], American actor, director and producer (b. [[1906]]) * [[June 4]] – [[Evelyn Brent]], American actress (b. [[1895]]) * [[June 9]] – [[Albert Spencer, 7th Earl Spencer]], British aristocrat (b. [[1892]]) * [[June 12]] – [[Rafael Arévalo Martínez]], Guatemalan writer (b. [[1884]]) * [[June 13]] – [[José María Guido]], 33rd [[President of Argentina]] (b. [[1910]]) * [[June 15]] – [[William Austin (actor)|William Austin]], English actor (b. [[1884]]) * [[June 18]] – [[Hugo Bergmann]], German and Israeli Jewish philosopher (b. [[1883]]) * [[June 26]] – [[Josemaría Escrivá]], Spanish [[Roman Catholic]] priest and saint (b. [[1902]])<ref>[https://stjosemaria.org/biography/ Biography]</ref> * [[June 27]] – [[G. I. Taylor]], British physicist, mathematician and expert on fluid dynamics and wave theory (b. [[1886]]) * [[June 28]] – [[Rod Serling]], American television screenwriter and narrator (b. [[1924]]) * [[June 29]] – [[Tim Buckley]], American singer-songwriter (b. [[1947]]) ===July=== [[File:Konstantine Gamsakhurdia.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Konstantine Gamsakhurdia]]]] <!--[[File:Lefty Frizzell Columbia publicity - cropped.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Lefty Frizzell]]]]--> * [[July 2]] – [[James Robertson Justice]], British actor (b. [[1907]]) * [[July 4]] – [[Luigi Carlo Borromeo]], Italian [[Roman Catholic]] bishop (b. [[1893]]) * [[July 5]] – [[Otto Skorzeny]], Austrian-born German lieutenant colonel (b. [[1908]]) * [[July 10]] – [[Achille Van Acker]], 33rd [[Prime Minister of Belgium]] (b. [[1898]]) * [[July 13]] – [[Thomas Walter Swan]], American jurist and judge on the [[United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit]] from 1926 until 1975 (b. [[1877]]) * [[July 14]] – [[Madan Mohan (music director)|Madan Mohan]], Indian music director (b. [[1924]]) * [[July 17]] – [[Konstantine Gamsakhurdia]], Georgian writer and public benefactor (b. [[1893]]) * [[July 19]] ** [[Lefty Frizzell]], American singer (b. [[1928]]) ** [[Charles Alan Pownall]], American admiral, 3rd Military Governor of Guam (b. [[1887]])<ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/1975/07/23/archives/adm-ca-pownall-a-governor-of-guam.html ADM. C. A. POWNALL, A GOVERNOR OF GUAM]</ref> * [[July 21]] – [[Billy West (silent film actor)|Billy West]], American actor (b. [[1892]]) * [[July 23]] – [[Emlen Tunnell]], American football player and coach (b. [[1924]]) * [[July 30]] – [[James Blish]], American science fiction and fantasy writer (b. [[1921]]) ===August=== [[File:Dmitri Shostakovich credit Deutsche Fotothek adjusted.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Dmitri Shostakovich]]]] <!--[[File:Sheikh Mujibur Rahman in 1950.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Sheikh Mujibur Rahman]]]]--> [[File:Haile Selassie in full dress (cropped).jpg|thumb|110px|[[Haile Selassie|Haile Selassie I]]]] <!--[[File:Éamon de Valera.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Éamon de Valera]]]]--> * [[August 3]] ** [[Andreas Embirikos]], Greek poet (b. [[1901]]) ** [[Jack Molinas]], American basketball player (b. [[1931]]) * [[August 6]] – [[Infante Alfonso, Duke of Galliera]], Spanish prince, military aviator (b. [[1886]]){{Citation needed|date=May 2024}} * [[August 9]] – [[Dmitri Shostakovich]], Soviet and Russian composer (b. [[1906]]) * [[August 10]] – [[Anthony McAuliffe]], American general (b. [[1898]]) * [[August 11]] – [[Rachel Katznelson-Shazar]], Zionist political figure and wife of third President of Israel (b. [[1885]]) * [[August 15]] – [[Sheikh Mujibur Rahman]], 2nd [[Prime Minister of Bangladesh]] and 1st and 4th [[President of Bangladesh]] (b. [[1920]]) * [[August 16]] – [[Vladimir Kuts]], Soviet runner (b. [[1927]]) * [[August 17]] – [[Sig Arno]], German actor (b. [[1895]]) * [[August 19]] ** [[Mark Donohue]], American race car driver (b. [[1937]]) ** [[Ima Hogg]], American society leader, philanthropist, patron and collector of the arts (b. [[1882]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.humanitiestexas.org/programs/tx-originals/list/ima-hogg|title=Ima Hogg | Humanities Texas|website=www.humanitiestexas.org}}</ref> ** [[Frank Shields]], American tennis player (b. [[1909]]) * [[August 23]] – [[Sidney Buchman]], American screenwriter (b. [[1902]]) * [[August 25]] – [[Joseph Kane]], American film director and producer (b. [[1894]]) * [[August 26]] – [[Cullen Landis]], American actor (b. [[1896]]) * [[August 27]] – [[Haile Selassie|Haile Selassie I]], [[Emperor of Ethiopia]] (b. [[1892]]) * [[August 28]] – [[Fritz Wotruba]], Austrian sculptor (b. [[1907]]) * [[August 29]] **[[Charles C. Bass]], American physician and medical researcher (b. [[1875]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/395930257/|title=Daily News 31 Aug 1975, page 166|website=Newspapers.com}}</ref> **[[Éamon de Valera]], Irish politician and statesman, 3rd [[President of Ireland]] and 3-time [[Taoiseach]] (b. [[1882]]) ===September=== [[File:George Paget Thomson.jpg|thumb|110px|Sir [[George Paget Thomson]]]] [[File:Saint-John Perse 1960.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Saint-John Perse]]]] <!--[[File:Doria Shafik.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Doria Shafik]]]]--> * [[September 5]] – [[Alice Catherine Evans]], American microbiologist (b. [[1881]]) * [[September 9]] ** [[Minta Durfee]], American actress (b. [[1889]]) ** [[Ethel Griffies]], British actress (b. [[1878]]) * [[September 10]] – Sir [[George Paget Thomson]], British physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. [[1892]]) * [[September 15]] – [[Pavel Sukhoi]], Soviet aerospace engineer, twice [[Hero of Socialist Labour]] (b. [[1895]]) * [[September 19]] – [[Pamela Brown (actress)|Pamela Brown]], English actress (b. [[1917]]) * [[September 20]] **[[Doria Shafik]], Egyptian feminist, poet, writer and editor (b. [[1908]])<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/08/22/obituaries/doria-shafik-overlooked.html|title=Overlooked No More: Doria Shafik, Who Led Egypt's Women's Liberation Movement|work=The New York Times |date=August 22, 2018|via=NYTimes.com}}</ref> **[[Saint-John Perse]], French diplomat and writer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. [[1887]]) * [[September 23]] – [[Ian Hunter (actor)|Ian Hunter]], British actor (b. [[1900]]) * [[September 26]] – [[C. H. Waddington]], British biologist, paleontologist, geneticist and philosopher (b. [[1905]]) * [[September 27]] ** [[Mark Frechette]], American actor (b. [[1947]]) ** [[Jack Lang (Australian politician)|Jack Lang]], Australian politician (b. [[1876]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jack-Lang|title=Jack Lang | Australian statesman | Britannica|website=www.britannica.com|date=December 17, 2023 }}</ref> * [[September 29]] – [[Casey Stengel]], American baseball player and manager (b. [[1890]]) ===October=== [[File:Gustav Hertz.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Gustav Ludwig Hertz]]]] * [[October 3]] – [[Guy Mollet]], 94th [[Prime Minister of France]] (b. [[1905]]) * [[October 4]] – [[May Sutton]], American tennis champion (b. [[1887]]) * [[October 10]] – [[Norman Levinson]], American mathematician (b. [[1912]]) * [[October 16]] – [[Don Barclay (actor)|Don Barclay]], American actor and artist (b. [[1892]])<ref>[https://www.rshonor.org/node/15007 Actor, Artist Don Barclay]</ref> * [[October 21]] – [[Charles Reidpath]], American athlete (b. [[1889]])<ref>[https://isoh.org/wp-content/uploads/JOH-Archives/JOHv11n1o.pdf CHARLES REIDPATH, OLYMPIC CHAMPION]</ref> * [[October 22]] – [[Arnold J. Toynbee]], English historian (b. [[1889]]) * [[October 27]] ** [[Peregrino Anselmo]], Uruguayan football player (b. [[1902]]) ** [[Rex Stout]], American author (b. [[1886]]) * [[October 28]] – [[Georges Carpentier]], French boxer (b. [[1894]]) * [[October 30]] – [[Gustav Ludwig Hertz]], German physicist, [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. [[1887]]) ===November=== <!--[[File:Pier Paolo Pasolini.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Pier Paolo Pasolini]]]]--> [[File:Franco0001.PNG|thumb|110px|[[Francisco Franco]]]] * [[November 1]] – [[C. S. Wright]], Canadian explorer (b. [[1887]]) * [[November 2]] – [[Pier Paolo Pasolini]], Italian film director (b. [[1922]]) * [[November 4]] – [[Francis Dvornik]], Czech historian (b. [[1893]]) * [[November 5]] – [[Lionel Trilling]], American literary critic (b. [[1905]]) * [[November 6]] ** [[Ernst Hanfstaengl]], German-born American businessman and politician (b. [[1887]])<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://spartacus-educational.com/GERhanfstaengel.htm|title=Ernst Hanfstaengel|website=Spartacus Educational}}</ref> ** [[Annette Kellerman]], Australian swimmer and actress (b. [[1886]]) * [[November 13]] – [[R. C. Sherriff]], English writer (b. [[1896]]) * [[November 17]] – [[Kay Johnson]], American actress (b. [[1904]]) * [[November 20]] – [[Francisco Franco]], Spanish general and politician, [[Caudillo of Spain]] (b. [[1892]])<ref>{{cite web |title=Francisco Franco {{!}} Biography, Nickname, Beliefs, & Facts {{!}} Britannica |url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Francisco-Franco |website=www.britannica.com |access-date=19 May 2022 |language=en}}</ref> * [[November 29]] ** [[Tony Brise]], English racing driver (b. [[1952]]) ** [[Graham Hill]], English racing driver (b. [[1929]]) ===December=== [[File:Hannah Arendt 1975 (cropped).jpg|thumb|110px|[[Hannah Arendt]]]] [[File:Bernard-Herrmann.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Bernard Herrmann]]]] * [[December 4]] – [[Hannah Arendt]], German political theorist (b. [[1906]]) * [[December 7]] – [[Thornton Wilder]], American playwright (b. [[1897]]) * [[December 8]] – [[Plínio Salgado]], Brazilian politician and writer (b. [[1895]]) * [[December 9]] – [[William A. Wellman]], American film director (b. [[1896]]) * [[December 10]] – [[Boy Charlton|Andrew "Boy" Charlton]], Australian Olympic swimmer (b. [[1907]]) * [[December 12]] – [[Saadi Al Munla]], 4th [[Prime Minister of Lebanon]] (b. [[1890]]) * [[December 13]] – [[Addie Viola Smith]], American lawyer and trade commissioner (b. [[1893]])<ref>{{Cite encyclopedia |title=Addie Viola Smith (1893–1975) |encyclopedia=[[Australian Dictionary of Biography]] |publisher=National Centre of Biography, [[Australian National University]] |location=Canberra |url=https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/smith-addie-viola-11717 |url-status=live |access-date=April 14, 2024 |last=Barker |first=Heather |date=2006 |orig-date=2002 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240222081431/https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/smith-addie-viola-11717 |archive-date=February 22, 2024}}</ref> * [[December 14]] – [[Arthur Treacher]], English actor (b. [[1894]]) * [[December 15]] ** [[Alex Aronson]], Jewish-Dutch aid worker (b. [[1934]]) ** [[Shigeyoshi Inoue]], Japanese admiral (b. [[1889]]) * [[December 17]] – [[Noble Sissle]], American jazz composer (b. [[1889]]) * [[December 18]] – [[Theodosius Dobzhansky]], Ukrainian-American geneticist and evolutionary biologist (b. [[1900]]) * [[December 19]] – [[René Maheu]], French professor and administrator, 6th [[Director-General of UNESCO]] (b. [[1905]]) * [[December 20]] – [[William Lundigan]], American actor (b. [[1914]]) * [[December 21]] – [[Rowland V. Lee]], American film director (b. [[1891]]) * [[December 24]] – [[Bernard Herrmann]], American composer (b. [[1911]]) * [[December 30]] – [[Elene Akhvlediani]], Soviet painter (b. [[1901]]) ===Date unknown=== * [[Sisowath Monireth]], 3rd [[Prime Minister of Cambodia]] (b. [[1909]]) ==Nobel Prizes== [[File:Nobel medal.png|right|100px]] * [[Nobel Prize in Physics|Physics]] – [[Aage Bohr]], [[Ben Roy Mottelson]], [[James Rainwater]] * [[Nobel Prize in Chemistry|Chemistry]] – [[John Cornforth]], [[Vladimir Prelog]] * [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Medicine]] – [[David Baltimore]], [[Renato Dulbecco]], [[Howard Martin Temin]] * [[Nobel Prize in Literature|Literature]] – [[Eugenio Montale]] * [[Nobel Peace Prize|Peace]] – [[Andrei Sakharov|Andrei Dmitrievich Sakharov]] * [[Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences|Economics]] – [[Leonid Kantorovich]], [[Tjalling Koopmans]] == References == {{Reflist}} {{Events by month links}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:1975}} [[Category:1975| ]]
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