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1984 in architecture
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{{Short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] --> {{Year nav topic5|1984|architecture}} The year '''1984 in architecture''' involved some significant architectural events and new buildings. ==Events== * [[May 30]] β The Prince of Wales (now [[Charles III]]), in a speech to the [[Royal Institute of British Architects]] denounces the proposed modernist Hampton Extension to the [[National Gallery]] in London designed by [[Ahrends, Burton and Koralek|Peter Ahrends]] as "a hideous carbuncle on the face of an elegant and much-loved friend", declaring his reactionary views on architecture for the first time.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.princeofwales.gov.uk/media/speeches/speech-hrh-the-prince-of-wales-the-150th-anniversary-of-the-royal-institute-of|title=A speech by HRH The Prince of Wales at the 150th anniversary of the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA), Royal Gala Evening at Hampton Court Palace|publisher=PrinceofWales.gov.uk|date=1984-05-30|accessdate=2018-05-23}} The phrase "hideous carbuncle" was originated by his step-mother-in-law [[Raine Spencer, Countess Spencer]], in ''The Spencers on Spas'' (1983) p. 14.</ref> * [[KieranTimberlake]] architecture firm established in [[Philadelphia]]. [[File:Lloyds building taken 2011.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Lloyd's building]]]] ==Buildings and structures== ===Buildings opened=== * [[April 11]] β [[PPG Place]] in [[Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania]], United States. * [[May 5]] β [[Dayabumi Complex]], [[Kuala Lumpur]], Malaysia. * [[July 20]] β [[Kielce Bus Station]], [[Poland]], designed by Edward Modrzejewski. * [[August 8]] β [[Kylesku Bridge]], Scotland, UK. * [[November 18]] β [[Lloyd's building]] in London, designed by [[Richard Rogers]]. * [[December 1]] β [[Oxford Ice Rink]] in England, designed by [[Nicholas Grimshaw]] & Partners with [[Ove Arup & Partners]]. * [[Neue Staatsgalerie]] in [[Stuttgart]], designed by [[James Stirling (architect)|James Stirling]]. * Old Stone Square in [[Providence, Rhode Island]], designed by [[Edward Larrabee Barnes]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Architect, bury your mistake |url=https://architecturehereandthere.com/2015/10/17/architect-bury-your-mistake/ |website=Architecture Here and There |accessdate=9 September 2018}}</ref> * Theatres Building at the [[Arts Centre Melbourne]], [[Australia]]. ===Buildings completed=== [[File:Frankfurt Deutsche Bank.jpg|thumb|[[Deutsche Bank Twin Towers]] in [[Frankfurt am Main]], Germany]] * [[MyyrmΓ€ki Church]], [[Vantaa]], Finland, designed by [[Juha LeiviskΓ€]]. * [[Deutsche Bank Twin Towers]], [[Frankfurt am Main]], Germany. * [[Crain Communications Building|Smurfit-Stone Building]] in Chicago, [[Illinois]], United States. * [[Swisscom-Sendeturm St. Chrischona]], near [[Basel]], Switzerland. * [[Southeast Financial Center]], [[Miami]], [[Florida]], United States. * [[Target House, London]], designed by [[Rodney Gordon]]. * [[Tour Hertzienne TDF de Romainville|Tour Hertzienne TDF]] in [[Romainville]] near Paris, France. * [[Suncor Energy Centre]] in [[Calgary]], [[Alberta]] ==Awards== * [[American Academy of Arts and Letters Gold Medals#Architecture|American Academy of Arts and Letters Gold Medal]] β [[Gordon Bunshaft]] * [[Architecture Firm Award]] β [[Kallmann McKinnell & Wood Architects]]. * [[Grand prix national de l'architecture]] β [[Edmond Lay]]. * [[Pritzker Prize]] β [[Richard Meier]]. * [[Royal Australian Institute of Architects Gold Medal|RAIA Gold Medal]] β [[Philip Cox]]. * [[Royal Institute of British Architects|RIBA]] [[Royal Gold Medal]] β [[Charles Correa]]. * [[Twenty-five Year Award]] β [[Seagram Building]]. * [[International Union of Architects|UIA]] [[International Union of Architects#UIA Gold Medal|Gold Medal]] β [[Hassan Fathy]]. ==Births== ==Deaths== * [[January 9]] β [[Frederick Gibberd]], [[English people|English]] architect (born [[1908 in architecture|1908]]) * [[May 19]] β [[John Betjeman]], English architectural writer and poet (born [[1906 in architecture|1906]]) * [[July 24]] β [[Arieh Sharon]], Israeli architect (born [[1900 in architecture|1900]]) * [[December 22]] β [[Vilhelm Lauritzen]], Danish modernist architect (born [[1894 in architecture|1894]]) ==References== {{reflist}} [[Category:1984 architecture| ]] [[Category:20th-century architecture]]
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