Editing 1989 in literature

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{{Year nav topic5|1989|literature|poetry}}

This article contains information about the literary events and publications of '''1989'''.
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==Events==
*[[February 14]] – [[Ayatollah]] [[Ruhollah Khomeini]], [[Supreme Leader of Iran]] (died 3 June 1989), issues a [[fatwa]] calling for the death of Indian-born British author [[Salman Rushdie]] and his publishers for issuing the novel ''[[The Satanic Verses]]'' ([[1988 in literature|1988]]). On February 24 [[Iran]] places a US $3 million bounty on Rushdie's head.<ref>{{cite book |first=Lisa |last=Appignanesi |title=The Rushdie File|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9jK9LnwmaAgC&pg=PP15 |date=February 1, 1990|publisher=Syracuse University Press |isbn=978-0-8156-0248-4|pages=15}}</ref> On August 3, 1989, a bomb kills Mustafa Mazeh in London as he attempts to plant it in a hotel, in order to carry out the fatwa.<ref>{{cite news |title=Salman Rushdie: timeline of the novelist’s career |url=https://www.theguardian.com/books/2022/aug/12/salman-rushdie-timeline-novelist-career-satanic-verses |first=Tobi |last=Thomas |newspaper=[[The Guardian]]|location=London |date=August 12, 2022 |page=5 |access-date=August 24, 2022}}</ref>
*[[March 1]] – The [[Berne Convention Implementation Act of 1988]] comes into effect in the [[United States]], making the country a party to the [[Berne Convention]] for the Protection of Literary and Artistic Works of [[1886 in literature|1886]].
*[[April 23]] – Leading figures of the theatre mark [[William Shakespeare]]'s birthday with a street party to oppose the destruction of the recently-discovered archaeological remains of the English Renaissance [[The Rose (theatre)|Rose Theatre]] and [[Globe Theatre|Globe]] theatres in [[London]].<ref>[http://www.rosetheatre.org.uk/ The Rose Theatre Trust]. Accessed 15 July 2014</ref>
*October – The [[National Library of Norway]] is established, with a new building at [[Mo i Rana]].<ref>{{cite book|author=IFLA Office for International Lending|title=Interlending and Document Supply: Proceedings of the Second International Conference Held in London, November 1990|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=k83gAAAAMAAJ|year=1991|publisher=IFLA Office for International Lending|isbn=978-0-7123-2089-4|page=65}}</ref>
*[[December 29]] – Playwright [[Václav Havel]] becomes [[List of Presidents of Czechoslovakia|President of Czechoslovakia]].

==New books==
<!--(''Title of published book translation''), ("Title of published poem/story translation"), (literal translation of title)-->

===Fiction===
*[[Hanan al-Shaykh]] – ''[[Women of Sand and Myrrh]] (Misk al–ghazal)''
*[[Martin Amis]] – ''[[London Fields (novel)|London Fields]]''
*[[Piers Anthony]] – ''Total Recall''
*[[Iain Banks]] – ''[[Canal Dreams]]''
*[[John Banville]] – ''[[The Book of Evidence]]''
*[[Clive Barker]] – ''[[The Great and Secret Show]]''
*[[Julian Barnes]] – ''[[A History of the World in 10½ Chapters]]''
*[[Thomas Berger (novelist)|Thomas Berger]] – ''Changing the Past''
*[[Larry Bond]] – ''Red Phoenix''
*[[Larry Brown (writer)|Larry Brown]] – ''[[Dirty Work (Brown novel)|Dirty Work]]''
*[[Anthony Burgess]] – ''[[Any Old Iron (novel)|Any Old Iron]]''
*[[Nick Cave]] – ''[[And the Ass Saw the Angel]]''
*[[Tom Clancy]] – ''[[Clear and Present Danger]]''
*[[Mary Higgins Clark]] – ''[[While My Pretty One Sleeps]]''
*[[Hugh Cook (science fiction author)|Hugh Cook]] – ''The Wicked and the Witless''
*[[Bernard Cornwell]]
**''[[Sharpe's Revenge (novel)|Sharpe's Revenge]]''
**''Sea Lord'' (aka ''Killer's Wake'')
*[[Bryce Courtenay]] – ''[[The Power of One (novel)|The Power of One]]''
*[[Robert Crais]] – ''[[Stalking the Angel]]''
*[[Lindsey Davis]] – ''[[The Silver Pigs]]''
*[[L. Sprague de Camp]]
**''[[The Honorable Barbarian]]''
**(with [[Fletcher Pratt]]) – ''[[The Complete Compleat Enchanter]]''
*[[E. L. Doctorow]] – ''[[Billy Bathgate]]''
*[[Katherine Dunn]] – ''[[Geek Love]]''
*[[Umberto Eco]] – ''[[Foucault's Pendulum (book)|Foucault's Pendulum]]''
*[[George Alec Effinger]] – ''[[A Fire in the Sun]]''
*[[Mircea Eliade]] (died 1986) – ''[[Diary of a Short-Sighted Adolescent]] (Romanul adolescentului miop)'' (written 1921–1925)
*[[Ben Elton]] – ''[[Stark (novel)|Stark]]''
*[[Steve Erickson]] – ''[[Tours of the Black Clock]]''
*[[Laura Esquivel]] – ''[[Like Water for Chocolate (novel)|Like Water for Chocolate]] (Como agua para chocolate)''
*[[Ken Follett]] – ''[[The Pillars of the Earth]]''
*[[Frederick Forsyth]] – ''[[The Negotiator (novel)|The Negotiator]]''
*[[Jon Fosse]] – ''Naustet'' (Boathouse)
*[[Gabriel García Márquez]] – ''[[The General in His Labyrinth]] (El general en su laberinto)''
*[[John Gardner (British writer)|John Gardner]]
**''[[Licence to Kill#Appearances in other media|Licence to Kill]]''
**''[[Win, Lose or Die]]''
*Charles Gill – ''[[The Boozer Challenge]]''
*[[John Grisham]] – ''[[A Time to Kill (Grisham novel)|A Time to Kill]]''
*[[A. M. Homes]] – ''[[Jack (A.M. Homes novel)|Jack]]''
*[[Robert E. Howard]], [[L. Sprague de Camp]] and [[Lin Carter]] – ''[[The Conan Chronicles]]''
*[[John Irving]] – ''[[A Prayer for Owen Meany]]''
*[[Kazuo Ishiguro]] – ''[[The Remains of the Day]]''
*[[Fleur Jaeggy]] – ''[[:it:I beati anni del castigo]]'' (Sweet Days of Discipline)
*[[Randall Kenan]] – ''[[A Visitation of Spirits]]''
*[[Elias Khoury]] – رحلة غاندي الصغير (''Rihlat Ghandi al-saghir'', The Journey of Little Gandhi)
*[[Stephen King]] – ''[[The Dark Half]]''
*[[László Krasznahorkai]] – ''[[The Melancholy of Resistance]] (Az ellenállás melankóliája)''
*[[Joe R. Lansdale]]
**''[[Cold in July (novel)|Cold in July]]''
**''[[By Bizarre Hands]]''
*[[John le Carré]] – ''[[The Russia House]]''
*[[H. P. Lovecraft]] – ''[[The Horror in the Museum and Other Revisions]]'' (corrected edition)
*[[Hilary Mantel]] – ''[[Fludd (novel)|Fludd]]''
*[[Javier Marías]] – ''Todas las almas'' (All Souls)
*[[James A. Michener]] – ''Six Days in Havana''
*[[Hanna Mina]] – ''[[The End of a Brave Man]]'' (''Nihayat Rajul Shujaa'')
*[[Bharati Mukherjee]] – ''[[Jasmine (novel)|Jasmine]]''
*[[Larry Niven]] – ''[[The Legacy of Heorot]]''
*[[Joyce Carol Oates]] – ''American Appetites''
*[[Robert B. Parker]] – ''[[Playmates (Parker novel)|Playmates]]''
*[[Ellis Peters]]
**''[[The Heretic's Apprentice]]''
**''[[The Potter's Field (Peters novel)|The Potter's Field]]''
*[[Giuseppe Pontiggia]] – ''La grande sera''
*[[Terry Pratchett]]
**''[[Guards! Guards!]]''
**''[[Pyramids (Discworld)|Pyramids]]''
*[[Paul Quarrington]] – ''[[Whale Music (novel)|Whale Music]]''
*[[Mordecai Richler]] – ''[[Solomon Gursky Was Here]]''
*[[Giampaolo Rugarli]] – ''Il nido di ghiaccio''
*[[José Saramago]] – ''[[The History of the Siege of Lisbon]]''
*[[Sidney Sheldon]] – ''[[The Sands of Time (Sheldon novel)|The Sands of Time]]''
*[[Dan Simmons]] – ''[[Hyperion Cantos|Hyperion]]''
*[[John Skipp]] and [[Craig Spector]] – ''[[Book of the Dead (anthology)|Book of the Dead]]''
*[[Danielle Steel]]
**''[[Daddy (novel)|Daddy]]''
**''Star''
*[[Bruce Sterling]] – ''[[Crystal Express]]''
*[[Alexander Stuart (writer)|Alexander Stuart]] – ''[[The War Zone]]''
*[[Amy Tan]] – ''[[The Joy Luck Club (novel)|The Joy Luck Club]]''
*[[Shashi Tharoor]] – ''[[The Great Indian Novel]]''
*[[Rose Tremain]] – ''[[Restoration (Tremain novel)|Restoration]]''
*[[Jane Vandenburgh]] – ''Failure to Zig-Zag''
*[[Andrew Vachss]] – ''[[Andrew Vachss#The Burke series|Hard Candy]]''
*[[Alice Walker]] – ''[[The Temple of My Familiar]]''
*[[Robert McLiam Wilson]] – ''[[Ripley Bogle]]''
*[[Roger Zelazny]]
**''[[Frost & Fire]]'' (short stories and essays)
**''[[Knight of Shadows]]''
*[[Barbara Kingsolver]] - [[The Bean Trees]]

===Children and young people===
*[[Verna Aardema]] – ''[[Rabbit Makes a Monkey of Lion]]''
*[[Joyce Barkhouse]] – ''[[Pit Pony (novel)|Pit Pony]]''
*[[Bruce Coville]] – ''[[My Teacher Is an Alien]]''
*[[Anne Fine]]
**''[[Bill's New Frock]]''
**''[[Goggle-Eyes]]''
*[[Mark Helprin]] (with [[Chris Van Allsburg]]) – ''[[Swan Lake]]''
*[[Yoshi Kogo]] – ''[[Big Al (book)|Big Al]]''
*[[Norman Maclean]] (with [[Barry Moser]]) – ''[[A River Runs Through It (novel)|A River Runs Through It]]''
*[[Bill Martin Jr.]] (with [[Lois Ehlert]]) – ''[[Chicka Chicka Boom Boom]]''
*[[David McKee]] – ''[[Elmer the Patchwork Elephant|Elmer]]''
*[[Jim Murphy (author)|Jim Murphy]] – ''[[The Call Of The Wolves]]''
*[[Bill Peet]] – ''[[Bill Peet: An Autobiography]]''
*[[Robert D. San Souci]] – ''[[The Talking Eggs: A Folktale from the American South]]''
*[[Jon Scieszka]] (with [[Lane Smith]]) – ''[[The True Story of the 3 Little Pigs!]]''
*[[R. L. Stine]] – ''[[The New Girl (Stine novel)|The New Girl]]'' (first in the ''[[Fear Street]]'' series of 55 books)
*[[Christopher Tolkien]] (with [[J. R. R. Tolkien]] and [[Alan Lee (illustrator)|Alan Lee]]) – ''[[The Treason of Isengard]]''
*[[Hélène Desputeaux]] – ''[[Caillou (book series)|Caillou]]''
*[[Michael Rosen]] – ''[[We're Going on a Bear Hunt]]''

===Drama===
*[[Herman Brusselmans]] and [[Tom Lanoye]] – ''De Canadese muur'' (The Canadian Wall)
*[[Jim Cartwright]] – ''Two''
*[[Nick Darke]] – ''Kissing the Pope'' (original title: ''Campesinos'')
*[[Michael Wall (playwright)|Michael Wall]] – ''[[Amongst Barbarians]]''
*[[Keith Waterhouse]] – ''[[Jeffrey Bernard is Unwell]]''

===Poetry===
{{Main|1989 in poetry}}
*[[Simon Armitage]] – ''Zoom!''
*[[Paul Fleischman]] – ''[[Joyful Noise: Poems for Two Voices]]''
*[[David Lehman]] – ''[[The Best American Poetry 1989]]''

===Non-fiction===
*[[Gisela Bleibtreu-Ehrenberg]] – ''[[Angst und Vorurteil]]''
*[[Bill Bryson]] – ''The Lost Continent: Travels in Small-Town America''
*[[Rodney Cotterill]] – ''No Ghost in the Machine: Modern Science and the Brain, the Mind, and the Soul''
*[[Stephen R. Covey]] – ''[[The Seven Habits of Highly Effective People]]''
*[[Bruno Dagens]] – ''[[Angkor: Heart of an Asian Empire]]''
*[[William Dalrymple (historian)|William Dalrymple]] – ''[[In Xanadu]]: A Quest''
*[[Cynthia Enloe]] – ''[[Bananas, Beaches and Bases]]''
*[[Stanley Hauerwas]] and [[William Willimon]] – ''[[Resident Aliens: Life in the Christian Colony]]''
*Rüdiger Imhof – ''[[John Banville: A Critical Introduction]]'', the first full-length appraisal of the work of major [[turn of the century]] writer [[John Banville]].<ref>{{Cite news |first=Gerry |last=Dukes |title=Reviewed Work: John Banville: A Critical Study by Joseph McMinn |work=Studies: An Irish Quarterly Review |year=1991 |volume=80|number=319 |pages=309–311 |jstor=30091627}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |first=John |last=Kenny |url=https://aran.library.nuigalway.ie/bitstream/handle/10379/923/McMinn.pdf |title=Reintroducing Banville |work=[[The Irish Times]] |date=July 24, 1999 |page=8}} ''Weekend''.</ref>
*[[Tim Jeal]] – ''[[Baden-Powell (book)|Baden-Powell]]''
*[[Pauline Kael]] – ''[[Hooked (book)|Hooked]]''
*[[Bob Kane]] and Tom Andrae – ''[[Batman and Me]]''
*[[John Keegan]] – ''[[The Face of Battle]]''
*[[Dale Maharidge]] and [[Michael Williamson (photographer)|Michael Williamson]] – ''[[And Their Children After Them (Maharidge and Williamson book)|And Their Children After Them]]''
*[[Peter Mayle]] – ''[[A Year in Provence]]''
*[[Claudia Moatti]] – ''[[The Search for Ancient Rome]]''
*Ann Moir and David Jessel – ''[[Brain Sex]]''
*''[[New Revised Standard Version]]'' of the [[Bible]]
*[[Michael Palin]] – ''[[Around the World in 80 Days (Michael Palin book)|Around the World in 80 Days]]''
*[[Harold Perkin]] – ''The Rise of Professional Society. England Since 1880''
*[[Gilda Radner]] – ''It's Always Something''
*[[Peter Sloterdijk]] – ''[[Infinite Mobilization]]'' (''Eurotaoismus'')
*[[Dan Topolski]] and [[Patrick Robinson (author)|Patrick Robinson]] – ''[[True Blue: The Oxford Boat Race Mutiny]]''
*[[V. Vale]] and Andrea Juno – ''[[Modern Primitives (book)|Modern Primitives]]''
*[[Andy Warhol]] and Pat Hackett – ''[[The Andy Warhol Diaries]]''
*[[Jeremy Wilson]] – ''[[Lawrence of Arabia: The Authorized Biography of T. E. Lawrence]]''
*[[Bob Wood (author)|Bob Wood]] – ''Big Ten Country''

==Births==
*[[August 26]] - [[Sara Raasch]], American young-adult fiction writer

==Deaths==
*[[January 4]] – [[Srikrishna Alanahalli]], Indian novelist and poet (born [[1947 in literature|1947]])
*[[January 8]] – [[Bruce Chatwin]], English travel writer and novelist (born [[1940 in literature|1940]])
*[[February 3]] – [[John Cassavetes]], American actor, director and writer (born [[1929 in literature|1929]])
*[[February 12]] – [[Thomas Bernhard]], Austrian author (born [[1931 in literature|1931]])
*[[February 21]] – [[Denys Corley Smith]], English author and journalist (born [[1922 in literature|1922]])
*[[March 14]] – [[Edward Abbey]], American essayist (born [[1927 in literature|1927]])
*[[March 27]] – [[Malcolm Cowley]], American novelist and poet (born [[1898 in literature|1898]])
*[[April 14]] – [[Laurence Meynell]] (Valerie Baxter, A. Stephen Tring), English novelist and children's writer (born [[1899 in literature|1899]])
*[[April 19]] – [[Daphne du Maurier]], English novelist (born [[1907 in literature|1907]])
*[[May 19]] – [[C. L. R. James]], Trinidad-born American journalist (born [[1901 in literature|1901]])
*[[May 20]] – [[Erzsébet Galgóczi]], Hungarian novelist, playwright and screenwriter (born [[1930 in literature|1930]])
*[[July 31]] – [[Zhou Yang (literary theorist)|Zhou Yang]], Chinese literary theorist (born [[1908 in literature|1908]])
*[[August 23]] – [[R. D. Laing]], Scottish psychologist and author (born [[1927 in literature|1927]])
*[[August 26]] – [[Irving Stone]], American novelist (born [[1903 in literature|1903]])
*[[September 4]]
**[[Georges Simenon]], Belgian novelist and crime writer (born [[1903 in literature|1903]])
**Sir [[Ronald Syme]], New Zealand classicist (born [[1903 in literature|1903]])
*[[September 13]] – [[Acharya Aatreya]], Telugu screenwriter (born [[1921 in literature|1921]])
*[[September 15]] – [[Robert Penn Warren]], American poet and novelist (born [[1905 in literature|1905]])
*[[September 30]]
**[[Horace Alexander]], English current-affairs writer and ornithologist (born [[1909 in literature|1909]])
**[[Oskar Davičo]], Serbian novelist and poet (born [[1909 in literature|1909]])
*[[October 13]] – [[Cesare Zavattini]], Italian screenwriter (born [[1902 in literature|1902]])
*[[November 22]] – [[José Guadalupe Cruz (writer)|José Guadalupe Cruz]], Mexican comics writer (born [[1917 in literature|1917]])
*[[December 5]] – [[George Selden (author)|George Selden]] (Terry Andrews), American children's author ([[gastrointestinal bleeding]], born [[1929 in literature|1929]])<ref>{{cite news |title=George Selden, 60, Writer of Tales Describing a Cricket's Adventures |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1989/12/06/obituaries/george-selden-60-writer-of-tales-describing-a-cricket-s-adventures.html |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=December 6, 1989 |access-date=December 19, 2006}}</ref>
*[[December 19]] – [[Stella Gibbons]], English novelist (born [[1902 in literature|1902]])
*[[December 22]] – [[Samuel Beckett]], Irish-born playwright, novelist and poet (born [[1906 in literature|1906]])
*[[December 26]] – [[Paul Jennings (British author)|Paul Jennings]], English humorist (born [[1918 in literature|1918]])

==Awards==
*[[Nobel Prize for Literature]]: [[Camilo José Cela]]
*[[Europe Theatre Prize]]: [[Peter Brook]]
*[[Camões Prize]] (first award): [[Miguel Torga]]

===Australia===
*[[The Australian/Vogel Literary Award]]: [[Mandy Sayer]], ''Mood Indigo''
*[[C. J. Dennis Prize for Poetry]]: [[Gwen Harwood]], ''Bone Scan''
*[[Kenneth Slessor Prize for Poetry]]: [[John Tranter]], ''Under Berlin''
*[[Mary Gilmore Prize]]: [[Alex Skovron]], ''The Re-arrangement''
*[[Miles Franklin Award]]: [[Peter Carey (novelist)|Peter Carey]], ''[[Oscar and Lucinda]]''

===Canada===
*See [[1989 Governor General's Awards]] for a complete list of winners and finalists for those awards.

===France===
*[[Prix Goncourt]]: [[Jean Vautrin]], ''Un grand Pas vers le Bon Dieu''
*[[Prix Décembre]]: [[Guy Dupré]], ''Les Manœuvres d'automne''
*[[Prix Médicis]] French: [[Serge Doubrovsky]], ''Le Livre brisé''
*[[Prix Médicis]] International: [[Alvaro Mutis]], ''La Neige de l'amiral''

===United Kingdom===
*[[Booker Prize]]: [[Kazuo Ishiguro]] – ''[[The Remains of the Day]]''
*[[Carnegie Medal (literary award)|Carnegie Medal]] for [[children's literature]]: [[Anne Fine]], ''[[Goggle-Eyes]]''
*[[Cholmondeley Award]]: [[Peter Didsbury]], [[Douglas Dunn]], [[E. J. Scovell]]
*[[Eric Gregory Award]]: [[Gerard Woodward]], [[David Morley (poet)|David Morley]], [[Katrina Porteous]], [[Paul Henry (poet)|Paul Henry]]
*[[James Tait Black Memorial Prize]] for fiction: [[James Kelman]], ''A Disaffection''
*[[James Tait Black Memorial Prize]] for biography: [[Ian Gibson (author)|Ian Gibson]], ''[[Federico Garcia Lorca]]: A Life''
*[[Newdigate prize]]: [[Jane Griffiths (poet)|Jane Griffiths]]
*[[Queen's Gold Medal for Poetry]]: [[Allen Curnow]]
*[[1989 Whitbread Awards|Whitbread Best Book Award]]: [[Richard Holmes (biographer)|Richard Holmes]], ''Coleridge: Early Visions''
*[[The Sunday Express Book of the Year]]: [[Rose Tremain]], ''[[Restoration (Tremain novel)|Restoration]]''

===United States===
*[[Agnes Lynch Starrett Poetry Prize]]: [[Nancy Vieira Couto]], ''The Face in the Water''
*[[Aiken Taylor Award for Modern American Poetry]]: [[Anthony Hecht]]
*[[American Academy of Arts and Letters Gold Medals#Fiction, novel, short story|American Academy of Arts and Letters Gold Medal for Fiction]], [[Isaac Bashevis Singer]]
*[[Bernard F. Connors Prize for Poetry]]: [[Jorie Graham]], "Spring"
*[[Compton Crook Award]]: [[Elizabeth Moon]], ''Sheepfarmer's Daughter''
*[[Frost Medal]]: [[Gwendolyn Brooks]]
*[[National Book Critics Circle Award]]: to The Broken Cord by [[Michael Dorris]]
*[[National Book Award for Fiction]]: to Spartina by [[John Casey (novelist)|John Casey]]
*[[Nebula Award]]: [[Elizabeth Ann Scarborough]], ''[[The Healer's War]]''
*[[Newbery Medal]] for [[children's literature]]: [[Paul Fleischman]], ''[[Joyful Noise: Poems for Two Voices|Joyful Noise]]''
*[[PEN/Faulkner Award for Fiction]]: to Dusk and Other Stories by [[James Salter]]
*[[Pulitzer Prize for Drama]]: [[Wendy Wasserstein]], ''[[The Heidi Chronicles]]''
*[[Pulitzer Prize for Fiction]]: [[Anne Tyler]] – ''[[Breathing Lessons]]''<ref>{{cite book |first1=Elizabeth A.|last1= Brennan |first2=Elizabeth C. |last2=Clarage |title=Who's who of Pulitzer Prize Winners |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=63nvmt4HqTEC&pg=PA247|year=1999|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-1-57356-111-2|pages=245 |access-date=January 10, 2021}}</ref>
*[[Pulitzer Prize for Poetry]]: [[Richard Wilbur]]: ''New and Collected Poems''
*[[Whiting Awards]]:
:Fiction: [[Ellen Akins]], [[Marianne Wiggins]]
:Nonfiction: [[Ian Frazier]], [[Natalie Kusz]], [[Lucy Sante]], [[Tobias Wolff]] (nonfiction/fiction)
:Plays: [[Timberlake Wertenbaker]]
:Poetry: [[Russell Edson]], [[Mary Karr]], [[C.D. Wright]]

===Japan===
*Falcon Award (Maltese Falcon Society of Japan): [[Andrew Vachss]] for ''[[Andrew Vachss#The Burke series|Strega]]''
*The [[Japan Fantasy Novel Award]] is established, with [[Ken'ichi Sakemi]] winning with his novel ''[[Like the Clouds, Like the Wind|Kōkyū Shōsetsu]]''.

==References==
{{reflist|30em}}

{{Portal|1980s|Literature}}

{{Year in literature article categories}}