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2002 in Canada
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{{short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive --> {{refimprove|date=December 2022}} {{Year in Canada|2002}} Events from the year '''2002 in Canada'''. ==Incumbents== {{Main|2002 Canadian incumbents}} [[List of population of Canada by years|Estimated Canadian population]]: 31,413,990 === Crown === * [[List of Canadian monarchs|Monarch]] β [[Elizabeth II]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Queen Elizabeth II {{!}} The Canadian Encyclopedia |url=https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/timeline/queen-elizabeth-ii |website=www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca |access-date=4 December 2022}}</ref> === Federal government === * [[Governor General of Canada|Governor General]] β [[Adrienne Clarkson]] * [[Prime Minister of Canada|Prime Minister]] β [[Jean ChrΓ©tien]] * [[Chief Justice of Canada|Chief Justice]] β [[Beverley McLachlin]] ([[British Columbia]]) * [[Parliament of Canada|Parliament]] β [[37th Canadian Parliament|37th]] === Provincial governments === ==== Lieutenant governors ==== *[[Lieutenant Governor of Alberta]] β [[Lois Hole]] *[[Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia]] β [[Iona Campagnolo]] *[[Lieutenant Governor of Manitoba]] β [[Peter Liba]] *[[Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick]] β [[Marilyn Trenholme Counsell]] *[[Lieutenant Governor of Newfoundland and Labrador]] β [[Arthur Maxwell House]] (until November 1) then [[Edward Roberts (Canadian politician)|Edward Roberts]] *[[Lieutenant Governor of Nova Scotia]] β [[Myra Freeman]] *[[Lieutenant Governor of Ontario]] β [[Hillary Weston]] (until March 7) then [[James Bartleman]] *[[Lieutenant Governor of Prince Edward Island]] β [[LΓ©once Bernard]] *[[Lieutenant Governor of Quebec]] β [[Lise Thibault]] *[[Lieutenant Governor of Saskatchewan]] β [[Lynda Haverstock]] ==== Premiers ==== *[[Premier of Alberta]] β [[Ralph Klein]] *[[Premier of British Columbia]] β [[Gordon Campbell (Canadian politician)|Gordon Campbell]] *[[Premier of Manitoba]] β [[Gary Doer]] *[[Premier of New Brunswick]] β [[Bernard Lord]] *[[Premier of Newfoundland and Labrador]] β [[Roger Grimes]] *[[Premier of Nova Scotia]] β [[John Hamm]] *[[Premier of Ontario]] β [[Mike Harris]] (until April 15) then [[Ernie Eves]] *[[Premier of Prince Edward Island]] β [[Pat Binns]] *[[Premier of Quebec]] β [[Bernard Landry]] *[[Premier of Saskatchewan]] β [[Lorne Calvert]] === Territorial governments === ==== Commissioners ==== * [[Commissioner of Yukon]] β [[Jack Cable (politician)|Jack Cable]] * [[Commissioner of Northwest Territories]] β [[Glenna Hansen]] * [[Commissioner of Nunavut]] β [[Peter Irniq]] ==== Premiers ==== *[[Premier of the Northwest Territories]] β [[Stephen Kakfwi]] *[[Premier of Nunavut]] β [[Paul Okalik]] *[[Premier of Yukon]] β [[Pat Duncan]] (until November 30) then [[Dennis Fentie]] ==Events== ===January to March=== *January 11 β [[Ford Motor Co.]] announces the closing of the truck assembly plant in [[Oakville, Ontario]]. *January 14 β [[Industry Minister (Canada)|Industry Minister]] and [[Liberal Party of Canada|Liberal]] leadership hopeful [[Brian Tobin]] announces that he is leaving politics. *January 15 β [[Jean ChrΓ©tien]] shuffles the cabinet mostly to remove the scandal-tainted [[Alfonso Gagliano]]. *January 18 β [[Walkerton Report]] released: it puts partial blame for the water tragedy on the provincial government. *January 25 β Canada officially re-establishes diplomatic relations with Afghanistan. *February 6 β [[Golden Jubilee of Elizabeth II]]'s accession as [[Monarchy of Canada|Queen of Canada]]. *February 18 β The towns of [[Chicoutimi]], [[JonquiΓ¨re]] and [[La Baie, Quebec|La Baie]] consolidated into a new city officially called [[Saguenay, Quebec|Saguenay]]. *March 4 β Federal government allows [[stem cell]] research using human embryos. *March 7 β [[James Bartleman]] appointed [[Lieutenant Governor of Ontario]]. *March 11 β Six children die when their home burns down in [[Quatsino, British Columbia]]. *March 20 β [[Stephen Harper]] defeats [[Stockwell Day]] to become leader of the [[Canadian Alliance]]. *March 23 β [[Ernie Eves]] is elected to replace [[Mike Harris]] as party leader at the [[Ontario Progressive Conservative leadership conventions|Ontario Progressive Conservative leadership convention]]. *March 26 β [[Supreme Court of British Columbia]] rules that works of the imagination are not [[child pornography]]. ===April to June=== *April 1 β The [[Canadian Air Transport Security Authority]] is established. *April 15 β Ernie Eves becomes premier of Ontario, replacing Mike Harris. *April 16 β The ''[[New York Sun]]'', partially owned by former Canadian [[Conrad Black]], is launched. *April 17 β [[Tarnak Farm incident]]. Four Canadian infantrymen are killed, and eight injured, in [[Afghanistan]] by [[friendly fire]] from two U.S. [[F-16]]s, dropping a 230-kilogram bomb. *May 5 β [[Hells Angels]] leader [[Maurice Boucher]] is convicted in [[Montreal]] of two counts of first-degree murder. *May 7 β A court injunction is granted to [[Marc Hall]], permitting him to bring a same-sex date to his high school prom. *May 26 β [[Jean ChrΓ©tien]] shuffles the Cabinet again, removing [[Art Eggleton]] and [[Don Boudria]], who were both embroiled in scandals. *June 2 β Governor General [[Adrienne Clarkson]], on the advice of Prime Minister [[Jean ChrΓ©tien]], dismisses [[Finance Minister (Canada)|Finance Minister]] [[Paul Martin]] and replaces him with [[John Manley (Politician)|John Manley]]. *June 5 β [[Alexa McDonough]] announces her resignation as leader of the federal [[New Democratic Party (Canada)|New Democratic Party]]. *June 7 β [[Quebec]] becomes the first province to grant homosexual couples full parental rights. *June 26 β [[G8]] leaders meet in [[Kananaskis Improvement District|Kananaskis, Alberta]]. ===July to September=== *July 14 β During [[Bastille Day]] celebrations, [[Jacques Chirac]] is saved from an assassination attempt by a [[Canadians|Canadian]] tourist. *July 23 β [[Pope John Paul II]] arrives in Toronto for [[World Youth Day]]. *August 6 β [[Joe Clark]] announces decision to resign as leader of the [[Progressive Conservative Party of Canada]]. *August 21 β Facing pressure from Martin loyalists [[Jean ChrΓ©tien]] announces he will step down as prime minister in February 2004. *September β A [[Senate of Canada|Senate]] special committee recommends that [[cannabis (drug)|marijuana]] should be legalized in Canada. *September 9 β [[Concordia University Netanyahu riot|A riot breaks out at Concordia University]] in Montreal, by protesters against a scheduled talk by Israeli Prime Minister [[Ariel Sharon]] and Canadian Prime Minister [[Jean ChrΓ©tien]]; a Holocaust survivor and a rabbi are assaulted.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Blackwell |first1=Richard |title=Activist loses fight to re-enter Concordia |url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/activist-loses-fight-to-re-enter-concordia/article18249749/ |access-date=22 September 2019 |work=The Globe and Mail |date=7 October 2005}}</ref> ===October to December=== *October 4 β The Queen arrives in Canada to start of 12-day tour to mark her [[Golden Jubilee of Elizabeth II#Canada|Golden Jubilee]] as [[Monarchy of Canada|Queen of Canada]]. *October 7 β American officials deport Canadian citizen [[Maher Arar]] to [[Syria]]. *October 29 β Canada issues a travel advisory for all those of Middle Eastern descent travelling to the United States. *October 31 β [[Pat Buchanan]] calls Canada ''[[Soviet Canuckistan]]''. *October 31 β In [[SauvΓ© v. Canada (Chief Electoral Officer)]], the [[Supreme Court (Canada)|Supreme Court]] rules that all prisoners have the right to vote under [[Section Three of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms]], regardless of the stipulation in the [[Canada Elections Act]] that prisoners serving sentences of two years or more may not vote. *November 22 - The [[Line 4 Sheppard|Sheppard Subway]] (Later renamed Line 4 Sheppard) opens on the [[Toronto Subway]]. <ref name="star2016">{{cite web |url=https://www.pressreader.com/canada/toronto-star/20161119/282656097044749 |title=November 22, 2002: The Sheppard Subway Line opens its doors |work=[[Toronto Star]] |date=November 19, 2016 |first=Sophie |last=Van Bastelaer}}</ref> *November 26 β [[FranΓ§oise Ducros]], the Prime Minister's communication director resigns over her comment that U.S. President [[George W. Bush]] is a "moron". *November 28 β The [[Royal Commission on the Future of Health Care in Canada]] (the Romanow Commission) recommends a $15-billion infusion into the health care system. *November 30 β [[Dennis Fentie]] becomes premier of [[Yukon Territory]], replacing [[Pat Duncan]]. *December 16 β Canada signs the [[Kyoto Accord]], limiting greenhouse gas emissions. *December 17 β The [[Service de police de la Ville de QuΓ©bec]] arrest many people in a [[child prostitution]] bust that includes many well-known people of the city. ==Arts and literature== ===Art=== *July 10 β At a [[Sotheby's]] auction, [[Peter Paul Rubens]]'s painting "[[The Massacre of the Innocents]]" is sold for Β£49.5 million (US$76.2 million) to Canadian [[Kenneth Thomson]]. ===New books=== *''[[Family Matters (novel)|Family Matters]]'': [[Rohinton Mistry]] *''In Search of America'': [[Peter Jennings]] *''[[The Last Crossing]]'': [[Guy Vanderhaeghe]] *''Lucky Man'': [[Michael J. Fox]] *''[[Paris 1919: Six Months That Changed the World]]'': [[Margaret MacMillan]] *''[[Unless]]'': [[Carol Shields]] *''Negotiating with the Dead, A Writer on Writing'': [[Margaret Atwood]] *''Fences and Windows'': [[Naomi Klein]] *''School Spirit'': [[Douglas Coupland]] *''High Latitudes: An Arctic Journey'': [[Farley Mowat]] ===Awards=== *October 22 β [[Yann Martel]] wins the [[Booker Prize]] for his novel ''[[Life of Pi]]'' *November 5 β [[Austin Clarke (novelist)|Austin Clarke]] wins the [[Giller Prize]] for his novel ''The Polished Hoe'' *[[Margaret MacMillan]] wins the [[Samuel Johnson Prize]] for ''Paris 1919: Six Months That Changed the World'' *[[Books in Canada First Novel Award]]: [[Mary Lawson (novelist)|Mary Lawson]], ''Crow Lake'' *See [[2002 Governor General's Awards]] for a complete list of winners and finalists for those awards. *[[Geoffrey Bilson Award]]: [[Virginia Frances Schwartz]], ''If I Just Had Two Wings'' *[[Gerald Lampert Award]]: *[[Griffin Poetry Prize]]: [[Christian BΓΆk]], ''Eunoia'' *[[Marian Engel Award]]: [[Terry Griggs]] *[[Matt Cohen Prize]]: [[Norman Levine]] *[[Norma Fleck Award]]: [[Gena K. Gorrell]], ''Heart and Soul: The Story of Florence Nightingale'' *[[Pat Lowther Award]]: *[[Stephen Leacock Award]]: [[Will Ferguson]], ''Generica'' *[[Timothy Findley Award]]: Bill Gaston *[[Trillium Book Award]] English: [[Austin Clarke (novelist)|Austin Clarke]], ''The Polished Hoe'' and [[Nino Ricci]], ''Testament'' *[[Trillium Book Award]] French: [[Michel Ouellette]], ''Le testament du couturier'' and [[Γric Charlebois]], ''Faux-fuyants'' ===Music=== *[[Joni Mitchell]] wins a [[Grammy]] for lifetime achievement ====New music==== *''[[A New Day Has Come (album)|A New Day Has Come]]'': [[Celine Dion|CΓ©line Dion]] *''[[Let Go (Avril Lavigne album)|Let Go]]'': [[Avril Lavigne]] *''[[Acoustic Kitty (album)|Acoustic Kitty]]'': [[John Mann (musician)|John Mann]] *''[[Under Rug Swept]]'': [[Alanis Morissette]] *''[[Vapor Trails]]'': [[Rush (band)|Rush]] *''[[Does This Look Infected?]]'': [[Sum 41]] *''[[Up! (album)|Up!]]'': [[Shania Twain]] *''[[What If It All Means Something]]'': [[Chantal Kreviazuk]] ===Film=== *[[Atom Egoyan]]'s, ''[[Ararat (film)|Ararat]]'' is released. *April 12 β ''[[Atanarjuat: The Fast Runner]]'', first movie in [[Inuktitut]], the language of the [[Inuit]]. ===Television=== *September 30 β [[Canadian Broadcasting Corporation|CBC]] starts an uproar when it announces [[Ron MacLean]] will not be returning as host of ''[[Hockey Night in Canada]]''. The CBC later agrees to MacLean's salary demands. *''[[Sesame Park]]'', a Canadian spin-off of the American show ''[[Sesame Street]]'', is cancelled due to low ratings, after more than three decades of airing on [[CBC Television]]. *The CBC celebrates its 50th anniversary as a television broadcaster. ==Sport== *February 8 β February 24{{snd}}[[2002 Winter Olympics]] in [[Salt Lake City, Utah]]. Canada wins gold for men's and women's hockey. Controversy erupts when [[Jamie SalΓ©]] and [[David Pelletier]] are given only silver for the pairs' figure skating (later upgraded to gold after a judging controversy. *May 26{{snd}}The [[Kootenay Ice]] win their only [[Memorial Cup]] by defeating [[Victoriaville Tigres]] 6 to 3. The tournament was played at [[Sleeman Centre (Guelph)|Guelph Sports and Entertainment Centre]] in [[Guelph]], Ontario *November 23{{snd}}The [[Saint Mary's Huskies]] win their second (consecutive) [[Vanier Cup]] by defeating the [[Saskatchewan Huskies]] 33 to 21 in the [[38th Vanier Cup]] played at Skydome in Toronto *November 24{{snd}}The [[Montreal Alouettes]] win their fifth (and first since 1977) [[Grey Cup]] by defeating the [[Edmonton Eskimos]] 25 to 16 in the [[90th Grey Cup]] played at [[Commonwealth Stadium (Edmonton)|Commonwealth Stadium]] in Edmonton ==Births== * February 4 β [[Graham Verchere]], actor * April 6 β [[Andrea Botez]], chess player * May 10 β [[Sophia Ewaniuk]], actress * July 30 β [[Murder of Zachary Turner|Zachary Turner]], murder victim (died [[2003 in Canada|2003]])<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.childandyouthadvocate.nf.ca/pdfs/turner-v1.pdf |title=Turner Review and Investigation, September 2006<!-- Bot generated title --> |access-date=2020-04-01 |archive-date=2020-07-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200724133442/https://www.childandyouthadvocate.nf.ca/pdfs/turner-v1.pdf |url-status=dead }}</ref> * September 6 β [[Leylah Fernandez]], tennis player * September 19 β [[Isaac Kragten]], actor * December 23 β [[Finn Wolfhard]], actor == Deaths == ===January to March=== *January 4 β [[Douglas Jung]], politician and first [[Chinese Canadian]] [[Member of Parliament (Canada)|MP]] in the [[House of Commons of Canada]] (born [[1924 in Canada|1924]]) *January 5 β [[Christie Harris]], children's author (born [[1907 in Canada|1907]]) *January 13 β [[Frank Shuster]], comedian (born [[1916 in Canada|1916]]) *January 24 β [[Peter Gzowski]], broadcaster, writer and reporter (born [[1933 in Canada|1933]]) *February 3 β [[Lucien Rivard]], criminal and prison escapee (born [[1914 in Canada|1914]]) *February 14 β [[Bud Olson]], politician, Minister and Senator (born [[1925 in Canada|1925]]) *February 26 β [[Harry Rankin]], lawyer and politician (born [[1920 in Canada|1920]]) *March 12 β [[Jean-Paul Riopelle]], painter and sculptor (born [[1923 in Canada|1923]]) *March 18 **[[Dalton Camp]], journalist, politician, political strategist and commentator (born [[1920 in Canada|1920]]) **[[Johnny Lombardi]], [[CHIN Radio/TV International|CHIN]]-TV television personality (born [[1915 in Canada|1915]]) ===April to June=== *April 14 β [[Gustave Blouin]], politician (born [[1912 in Canada|1912]]) *April 17 β [[Richard Green (soldier)|Richard Green]], soldier killed in Afghanistan (born [[1980 in Canada|1980]]) *April 19 β [[Ross Whicher]], politician and businessman (born [[1918 in Canada|1918]]) *May 9 β [[Robert Layton (politician)|Robert Layton]], politician (born [[1925 in Canada|1925]]) *May 17 β [[Edwin Alonzo Boyd]], criminal and leader of the [[Boyd Gang]] (born [[1914 in Canada|1914]]) *June 21 β [[Timothy Findley]], novelist and playwright (born [[1930 in Canada|1930]]) ===July to December=== *July 8 β [[Sidney Spivak]], politician and Minister (born [[1928 in Canada|1928]]) *July 13 β [[Yousuf Karsh]], photographer (born [[1908 in Canada|1908]]) *September 13 β [[George Stanley]], historian, author, soldier, teacher, public servant and designer of the current [[Canadian flag]] (born [[1907 in Canada|1907]]) *November 24 β [[Harry Gunning]], scientist and administrator (born [[1916 in Canada|1916]]) *November 30 β [[Death of Jeffrey Baldwin|Jeffrey Baldwin]], murder victim (born [[1997 in Canada|1997]]) <!-- Commented out: [[Image:GG-Ray Hnatyshyn.jpg|thumb|right|150px|Ray Hnatyshyn]] --> *December 5 β [[Prosper Boulanger]], politician and businessman (born [[1918 in Canada|1918]]) *December 10 β [[Les Costello]], ice hockey player and [[Roman Catholicism|Catholic]] priest (born [[1928 in Canada|1928]]) *December 13 β [[Zal Yanovsky]], rock musician (born [[1944 in Canada|1944]]) *December 16 β [[Bill Hunter (ice hockey)|Bill Hunter]], ice hockey player, general manager and coach (born [[1920 in Canada|1920]]) *December 18 β [[Ray Hnatyshyn]], politician and 24th [[Governor General of Canada]] (born [[1934 in Canada|1934]]) ==See also== * [[2002 in Canadian television]] * [[List of Canadian films of 2002]] == References == {{Reflist}} {{Canadian history}} {{Years in Canada}} {{Year in North America|2002}} [[Category:2002 in Canada| ]] [[Category:2002 by country|Canada]] [[Category:2002 in North America|Canada]] [[Category:2000s in Canada]] [[Category:Years of the 21st century in Canada]]
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