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2004 in architecture
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{{Short description|none}} <!-- "none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] --> {{Year nav topic5|2004|architecture}} The year '''2004 in architecture''' involved some significant architectural events and new buildings. ==Events== * January 28 β [[Transformation AGO]]: The [[Art Gallery of Ontario]] announces that [[Frank Gehry]] has designed a renovation and expansion of the gallery. Supposedly in the shape of an [[ice skate]], the change is met with opposition by frequent benefactor [[Kenneth Thomson]]. * March 24 β Demolition of the [[Brutalist]] [[Tricorn Centre]] in [[Portsmouth]], England ([[1966 in architecture|1966]]) begins. * June β Plans for The Cloud, a "[[Fourth Grace]]" at [[Liverpool]] [[Pier Head]] in England by [[Will Alsop]], are abandoned.<ref>{{cite news|last=Ward|first=David|title=Liverpool scraps plans for Cloud: Spiralling cost and design change end ambitious waterfront project|url=http://arts.guardian.co.uk/cityofculture2008/story/0,,1265310,00.html|work=[[The Guardian]]|location=London|date=2004-07-20}}</ref> ==Buildings and structures== {{See also|Category:Buildings and structures completed in 2004}} ===Buildings=== [[File:Ray and Maria Stata Center (MIT).JPG|thumb|[[Ray and Maria Stata Center]] at [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology|MIT]], [[Cambridge, Massachusetts]], USA]] [[File:SPCB - Public entrance at the Scottish Parliament.jpg|thumb|The [[Scottish Parliament Building]] in [[Edinburgh]], Scotland]] [[File:Tyneview.jpg|thumb|[[The Sage Gateshead]] in [[Gateshead]], England]] * March 16 β [[Ray and Maria Stata Center]] at [[Massachusetts Institute of Technology]], Cambridge, designed by [[Frank Gehry]], is opened. * April 8 β [[ARoS Aarhus Kunstmuseum]] (art museum) in [[Aarhus]], Denmark, designed by [[Schmidt Hammer Lassen Architects]], is opened. * April 28 β [[30 St Mary Axe]] in the City of London (the Swiss Re building), designed by [[Norman Foster, Baron Foster of Thames Bank|Norman Foster]], is completed. * May 1 β [[Europa Tower]] in [[Vilnius]], [[Lithuania]], the tallest building in the [[Baltic States]] (2004βpresent), is opened. * May 8 β [[Forum Building]], by [[Herzog & de Meuron]], inaugurated in [[Barcelona]] during the opening ceremony of the [[2004 Universal Forum of Cultures]]. * May 23 β [[Seattle Central Library]], designed by [[Rem Koolhaas]] and [[Joshua Prince-Ramus]], is opened to the public. * July 16 β [[BP Pedestrian Bridge]] in [[Millennium Park]] in the [[Chicago Loop]], designed by [[Frank Gehry]], is opened. * September β [[:File:Toronto - ON - Ontario College of Art & Design.jpg|Sharp Centre for Design]], [[Ontario College of Art & Design]], [[Toronto]], designed by [[Will Alsop]] of Alsop Architects, is completed. * October β [[Jazz at Lincoln Center]] performance venue in [[New York City]], designed by [[Rafael ViΓ±oly]], is opened. * October 9 β [[Scottish Parliament Building]] in [[Edinburgh]], by [[Enric Miralles]], opened. * October 14 β [[Lewis Glucksman Gallery]] at [[University College Cork]], Ireland, designed by [[O'Donnell & Tuomey]], is opened. * November 18 β [[Clinton Presidential Center]], [[Little Rock, Arkansas]], by [[James Polshek]], is opened. * November 20 β Expansion and renovation of New York's [[Museum of Modern Art]] designed by [[Yoshio Taniguchi]]. * November 28 β [[Wales Millennium Centre]] in [[Cardiff]], [[Wales]], designed by [[Jonathan Adams (architect)|Jonathan Adams]] of [[Percy Thomas Partnership]], is opened. * December 14 β [[Millau Viaduct]], by [[Norman Foster, Baron Foster of Thames Bank|Norman Foster]], at [[Millau]], France is opened. * December 17 β [[The Sage Gateshead]], a concert hall designed by [[Foster and Partners]], opens in [[North East England]]. * December 31 β [[Taipei 101]] is opened in [[Taiwan]], and remains one of the tallest buildings in the world. * Netherlands Embassy in [[Berlin]] opened, designed by [[Rem Koolhaas]]. * [[IT University of Copenhagen]] opens its new building in [[Γrestad]], Denmark, designed by [[Henning Larsen]]. * The [[Chongqing World Trade Center]] in [[Chongqing]], China is topped out in a ceremony. * [[Goldman Sachs Tower (30 Hudson Street)|30 Hudson Street]], [[New Jersey]], USA (the Goldman Sachs Tower), [[Jersey City]]'s tallest building at 238 metres, is completed. * Reconstruction of [[NovΓ½ DvΕ―r Monastery]], Czech Republic, by [[John Pawson]] is completed. * Reconstruction of Kingswood School, Dulwich, London, by De Rijke Marsh Morgan is completed. ==Awards== * [[AIA Gold Medal]] β [[Samuel Mockbee]] (awarded posthumously) * [[Architecture Firm Award]] β [[Lake Flato Architects]] * [[Driehaus Architecture Prize|Driehaus Prize]] β [[Demetri Porphyrios]]<ref>{{cite web|title=Driehaus Prize for Classical Architecture β Recipients|url=http://architecture.nd.edu/about/driehaus-prize/recipients/|publisher=Notre Dame School of Architecture|accessdate=2014-04-05|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130403083406/http://architecture.nd.edu/about/driehaus-prize/recipients/|archive-date=2013-04-03|url-status=dead}}</ref> * [[Emporis Skyscraper Award]] β [[Taipei 101]] * [[Grand prix national de l'architecture]] β [[Patrick Berger (architect)|Patrick Berger]] * [[Grand Prix de l'urbanisme]] β [[Christian de Portzamparc]] * [[Praemium Imperiale#Architecture|Praemium Imperiale Architecture Award]] β [[Oscar Niemeyer]] * [[Pritzker Prize]] β [[Zaha Hadid]] * [[Prix de l'AcadΓ©mie d'Architecture de France]] β [[Shigeru Ban]] * [[Prix de l'Γquerre d'Argent]] β [[Antoinette Robain]] and [[Claire Guieysse]], for the [[Centre National de la Danse]] de Pantin * [[RIAS Award for Architecture]] β [[Elder and Cannon Architects]] for [[St. Aloysius' College, Glasgow|St. Aloysius' College]]'s Clavius Building, Glasgow * [[Royal Australian Institute of Architects Gold Medal|RAIA Gold Medal]] β [[Gregory Burgess]] * [[Royal Institute of British Architects|RIBA]] [[Royal Gold Medal]] β [[Rem Koolhaas]] * [[Stirling Prize]] β [[30 St Mary Axe]], London by [[Foster and Partners]]<ref>{{cite news |author=<!--not stated--> |date=16 October 2004 |title=Building prize for 'icon Gherkin' |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/3750102.stm |work=BBC News |access-date=19 October 2024}}</ref> * [[Thomas Jefferson Medal in Architecture]] β [[Peter Walker (landscape architect)|Peter Walker]] * [[Vincent Scully Prize]] β [[Aga Khan]] * [[Twenty-five Year Award]] β [[National Gallery of Art#Buildings|East Building, National Gallery of Art]] ==Deaths== * May 27 β [[Sigrid Lorenzen Rupp]], German American architect (born [[1943 in architecture|1943]]) * August 30 - [[E. Fay Jones]], American architect (born [[1921 in architecture|1921]]) * September 12 β [[Max Abramovitz]], American architect (born [[1908 in architecture|1908]]) * September 22 β [[Edward Larrabee Barnes]], American architect (born [[1915 in architecture|1915]]) ==See also== *[[Timeline of architecture]] ==References== {{reflist}} [[Category:2004 architecture| ]] [[Category:21st-century architecture]]
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