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200 Dynamene
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{{Short description|Main-belt asteroid}} {{Use dmy dates|date=October 2019}} {{Infobox planet | minorplanet= yes | mpc_name= (200) Dynamene | background= #D6D6D6 | image= Орбита астероида 200.png | caption=Orbital diagram | name= 200 Dynamene | alt_names= A879 OA; 1904 CA;<br/>1955 HZ; {{mp|1961 TO|1}};<br/>{{mp|1974 HE|1}} | pronounced={{IPAc-en|d|aɪ|'|n|æ|m|ᵻ|n|iː}}<ref>Noah Webster (1884) ''A Practical Dictionary of the English Language''</ref> | discoverer= [[Christian Heinrich Friedrich Peters|C. H. F. Peters]], 1879 | mp_category= [[Asteroid belt|Main belt]] | orbit_ref= <ref name="JPL"/> | semimajor= {{Convert|2.7374|AU|Gm|abbr=on}} | perihelion= {{Convert|2.3728|AU|Gm|abbr=on}} | aphelion= {{Convert|3.1020|AU|Gm|abbr=on|lk=on}} | period= 4.53 [[Julian year (astronomy)|yr]] (1654.3 [[Julian year (astronomy)|d]]) | inclination= 6.8957° | eccentricity= 0.13320 | dimensions= {{val|128.36|2.1|ul=km}}<ref name="JPL"/><br />130.71 ± 3.01 km<ref name="Carry2012"/> | mass= {{nowrap|(1.07 ± 0.16) × 10<sup>19</sup> kg<ref name="Carry2012"/>}} | density= 9.14 ± 1.51 g/cm<sup>3</sup><ref name="Carry2012"/> | rotation= {{Convert|37.394|h|d|abbr=on|lk=on}}<ref name="JPL"/><ref name="Pilcher39"/> | spectral_type= [[C-type asteroid|C]] | abs_magnitude= 8.26 | albedo= {{val|0.0533|0.002}} | discovered= 27 July 1879 | epoch= 31 July 2016 ([[Julian day|JD]] 2457600.5) | asc_node= 324.57° | arg_peri= 85.089° | mean_anomaly= 10.506[[Degree (angle)|°]] | mean_motion= {{Deg2DMS|0.21762|sup=ms}} / day | observation_arc= 136.47 yr (49845 d) | uncertainty= 0 | moid= {{Convert|1.39358|AU|Gm|abbr=on}} | jupiter_moid= {{Convert|2.2934|AU|Gm|abbr=on}} | tisserand= 3.328 }} '''200 Dynamene''' is a large dark [[Asteroid belt|main-belt]] [[asteroid]] that was discovered by German-American astronomer [[Christian Heinrich Friedrich Peters]] on July 27, 1879, in [[Clinton, Oneida County, New York|Clinton, New York]]. The name derives from [[Dynamene]], one of the fifty [[Nereid]]s in Greek mythology. Based upon its spectrum, 200 Dynamene is classified as a [[C-type asteroid]], indicating that it probably has a primitive composition similar to the [[carbonaceous chondrite]] [[meteorite]]s. The spectra of the asteroid displays evidence of aqueous alteration.<ref name=Fornasier1999/> [[Photometry (astronomy)|Photometric]] observations of this asteroid at the Organ Mesa Observatory in [[Las Cruces, New Mexico]] in 2011 gave a [[light curve]] with a period of 37.394 ± 0.002 hours and a brightness variation of 0.10 ± 0.01 in [[Magnitude (astronomy)|magnitude]]. The curve is asymmetrical with four uneven minima and maxima.<ref name="Pilcher39"/> [[Occultation#Occultations by asteroids|Occultation]] data from October 9, 2006, using 15 [[Chord (astronomy)|chords]] shows the asteroid is about 130 km in diameter.<ref name=asteroidoccultation/> == References == {{Reflist|refs= <ref name="JPL">{{Citation | title = 200 Dynamene | work = JPL Small-Body Database Browser | publisher = [[NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory]] | url = https://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/sbdb.cgi?sstr=200 | accessdate= 12 May 2016 | postscript= .}}</ref> <ref name=Fornasier1999>{{citation | title=Spectroscopic comparison of aqueous altered asteroids with CM2 carbonaceous chondrite meteorites | display-authors=1 | postscript=. | last1=Fornasier | first1=S. | last2=Lazzarin | first2=M. | last3=Barbieri | first3=C. | last4=Barucci | first4=M. A. | journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement | volume=135 | pages=65−73 | date=February 1999 | doi=10.1051/aas:1999161 | bibcode=1999A&AS..135...65F | doi-access=free | url=https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/link_gateway/1999A&AS..135...65F/PUB_PDF }}</ref> <ref name="Carry2012">{{Citation | first1 = B. | last1 = Carry | title = Density of asteroids | journal = Planetary and Space Science | volume = 73 | issue = 1 | pages = 98–118 |date=December 2012 | doi = 10.1016/j.pss.2012.03.009 | bibcode = 2012P&SS...73...98C | postscript= . |arxiv = 1203.4336 }} See Table 1.</ref> <ref name="Pilcher39">{{Citation | last1 = Pilcher | first1 = Frederick | title = Rotation Period Determinations for 31 Euphrosyne, 65 Cybele, 154 Bertha 177 Irma, 200 Dynamene, 724 Hapag, 880 Herba, and 1470 Carla | journal = The Minor Planet Bulletin | volume = 39 | issue = 2 | pages = 57–60 |date=April 2012 | bibcode = 2012MPBu...39...57P | postscript= .}}</ref> <ref name=asteroidoccultation>{{cite web |publisher=IOTA (International Occultation Timing Association) |title=2006 Asteroid Occultation Reports for North America |url=http://www.asteroidoccultation.com/observations/Results/index2006.html |accessdate=2015-06-08 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120428111824/http://www.asteroidoccultation.com/observations/Results/index2006.html |archive-date=2012-04-28 |url-status=dead }} [http://www.asteroidoccultation.com/observations/Results/Data2006/20061009OCCULTDynameneProfile.jpg (chords)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150910101607/http://www.asteroidoccultation.com/observations/Results/Data2006/20061009OCCULTDynameneProfile.jpg |date=10 September 2015 }}</ref> }} <!-- end of reflist --> == External links == * {{AstDys|200}} * {{JPL small body}} {{Minor planets navigator |199 Byblis |number=200 |201 Penelope}} {{Small Solar System bodies}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Dynamene}} [[Category:Background asteroids|000200]] [[Category:Discoveries by Christian Peters]] [[Category:Named minor planets]] [[Category:Objects observed by stellar occultation|000200]] [[Category:C-type asteroids (Tholen)|000200]] [[Category:Ch-type asteroids (SMASS)|000200]] [[Category:Astronomical objects discovered in 1879|18790727]] {{C-beltasteroid-stub}}
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