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{{Redirect|4,000|other uses|4000 (disambiguation)}} {{Infobox number | number = 4000 | roman = M{{Overline|V}}, or {{Overline|IV}} | unicode = M{{Overline|V}}, m{{Overline|v}}, {{Overline|IV}}, {{Overline|iv}} |lang1=[[Armenian numerals|Armenian]]|lang1 symbol=Υ|lang2=[[Egyptian numerals|Egyptian hieroglyph]]|lang2 symbol=<span style="font-size:200%;">πΏ</span>}} '''4000''' ('''four thousand''') is the [[natural number]] following [[3000 (number)#3900 to 3999|3999]] and preceding 4001. It is a [[decagonal number]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite OEIS|A001107|10-gonal (or decagonal) numbers}}</ref> == Selected numbers in the range 4001β4999 == ===4001 to 4099=== * '''4005''' β [[triangular number]]<ref name=A000217>{{Cite OEIS|A000217|2=Triangular numbers: a(n) = binomial(n+1,2) = n*(n+1)/2 = 0 + 1 + 2 + ... + n}}</ref> * '''4007''' β [[safe prime]] * '''4010''' β [[magic constant]] of ''n'' Γ ''n'' normal [[magic square]] and [[Eight queens puzzle|''n''-queens problem]] for ''n'' = 20 * '''4013''' β [[balanced prime]]<ref name=A006562>{{Cite OEIS|A006562|Balanced primes}}</ref> * '''4019''' β [[Sophie Germain prime]] * '''4021''' β prime of the form 2p-1 * '''4027''' β [[super-prime]] * '''4028''' β sum of the first 45 primes * '''4030''' β third [[weird number]]<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A006037|Weird numbers}}</ref> * '''4031''' β sum of the cubes of the first six primes * '''4032''' β [[pronic number]]<ref name=A002378>{{Cite OEIS|A002378|2=Oblong (or promic, pronic, or heteromecic) numbers: a(n) = n*(n+1)}}</ref> * '''4033''' β sixth [[super-Poulet number]];<ref name=A050217>{{Cite OEIS|A050217|Super-Poulet numbers}}</ref> [[strong pseudoprime]] in base 2<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A001262|Strong pseudoprimes to base 2}}</ref> * '''4057''' β prime of the form 2p-1 * '''4060''' β [[tetrahedral number]]<ref name=A000292>{{Cite OEIS|A000292|Tetrahedral numbers}}</ref> * '''4073''' β Sophie Germain prime * '''4079''' β safe prime * '''4091''' β super-prime * '''4095''' β triangular number<ref name=A000217/> and odd [[abundant number]];<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A005231|Odd abundant numbers}}</ref> number of divisors in the sum of the fifth and largest known [[unitary perfect number]], largest [[RamanujanβNagell equation#Triangular Mersenne numbers|RamanujanβNagell number]] of the form <math>2^{n} - 1</math><ref>{{Cite OEIS|A076046|Ramanujan-Nagell numbers}}</ref> * '''4096''' = 64<sup>2</sup> = 16<sup>3</sup> = 8<sup>4</sup> = 4<sup>6</sup> = [[power of two|2<sup>12</sup>]], smallest number with exactly 13 factors, a [[superperfect number]]<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A019279|Superperfect numbers}}</ref> ===4100 to 4199=== * '''[[4104 (number)|4104]]''' = 2<sup>3</sup> + 16<sup>3</sup> = 9<sup>3</sup> + 15<sup>3</sup> * '''4127''' β [[safe prime]] * '''4133''' β [[super-prime]] * '''4139''' β safe prime * '''4140''' β [[Bell number]]<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A000110|Bell or exponential numbers}}</ref> * '''4141''' β [[centered square number]]<ref name=A001844>{{Cite OEIS|A001844|Centered square numbers}}</ref> * '''4147''' β smallest [[cyclic number]] in [[duodecimal]] represented in [[base-12]] notation as 2497<sub>12</sub><br />2×4147<sub>dez</sub> = 4972<sub>12</sub><br />3×4147<sub>dez</sub> = 7249<sub>12</sub><br />4×4147<sub>dez</sub> = 9724<sub>12</sub> * '''4153''' β super-prime * '''4160''' β pronic number<ref name=A002378/> * '''4166''' β [[centered heptagonal number]]<ref name=A069099>{{Cite OEIS|A069099|Centered heptagonal numbers}}</ref> * '''4167''' = 7! β 6! β 5! β 4! β 3! β 2! β 1!, number of planar partitions of 14<ref>{{cite OEIS|A000219|name=Number of planar partitions (or plane partitions) of n}}</ref> * '''4169''' β a number of points of norm <= 10 in cubic lattice<ref>{{cite OEIS|A000605|2=Number of points of norm <= n in cubic lattice}}</ref> * '''4177''' β prime of the form 2p-1 * '''4181''' β [[Fibonacci number]],<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A000045|Fibonacci numbers}}</ref> [[Markov number]]<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A002559|Markoff (or Markov) numbers}}</ref> * '''4186''' β triangular number<ref name=A000217/> * '''4187''' β factor of [[repunit|R]]<sub>13</sub>, the record number of wickets taken in [[first-class cricket]] by [[Wilfred Rhodes]] * '''4199''' β [[highly cototient number]],<ref name=A100827>{{Cite OEIS|A100827|Highly cototient numbers}}</ref> product of three consecutive primes ===4200 to 4299=== * '''4200''' β [[nonagonal number]],<ref name=":7">{{Cite OEIS|A001106|9-gonal (or enneagonal or nonagonal) numbers}}</ref> [[pentagonal pyramidal number]],<ref name=":8">{{Cite OEIS|A002411|Pentagonal pyramidal numbers}}</ref> largely composite number<ref name="OEIS-A067128">{{Cite OEIS|A067128|Ramanujan's largely composite numbers}}</ref> * '''4210''' β 11th [[semi-meandric number]]<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A000682|Semimeanders}}</ref> * '''4211''' β [[Sophie Germain prime]] * '''4213''' β [[oeis:A005043|Riordan number]] * '''4217''' β [[super-prime]], [[happy number]] * '''4219''' β [[cuban prime]] of the form ''x'' = ''y'' + 1,<ref name=":9">{{Cite OEIS|A002407|Cuban primes}}</ref> [[centered hexagonal number]] * '''4225''' = 65<sup>2</sup>, [[centered octagonal number]]<ref name=":10">{{Cite OEIS|A016754|2=Odd squares: a(n) = (2n+1)^2. Also centered octagonal numbers}}</ref> * '''4227''' β sum of the first 46 primes * '''4240''' β [[Leyland number]]<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A076980|Leyland numbers}}</ref> * '''4257''' β [[decagonal number]]<ref name=":0" /> * '''4259''' β safe prime * '''4261''' β prime of the form 2p-1 * '''4271''' β Sophie Germain prime * '''4273''' β [[super-prime]], [[oeis:A283877|number of non-isomorphic set-systems of weight 11]] * '''4278''' β triangular number<ref name=A000217/> * '''4279''' β [[oeis:A001003|little Schroeder number]] * '''4283''' β safe prime * '''4289''' β highly cototient number<ref name=A100827/> * '''4290''' β pronic number<ref name=A002378/> ===4300 to 4399=== * '''4320''' β largely composite number<ref name="OEIS-A067128">{{Cite OEIS|A067128|Ramanujan's largely composite numbers}}</ref> * '''4324''' β 23rd [[square pyramidal number]]<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A000330|Square pyramidal numbers}}</ref> * '''4325''' β centered square number<ref name=A001844/> * '''4339''' β [[super-prime]], [[twin prime]] * '''4349''' β Sophie Germain prime * '''4356''' = 66<sup>2</sup>, sum of the cubes of the first eleven integers * '''4357''' β prime of the form 2p-1 * '''4359''' β [[perfect totient number]]<ref name=":11">{{Cite OEIS|A082897|Perfect totient numbers}}</ref> * '''4369''' β seventh [[super-Poulet number]]<ref name=A050217/> * '''4371''' β triangular number<ref name=A000217/> * '''4373''' β Sophie Germain prime * '''4374''' β The largest number such that both it and the next number (4375) are [[Smooth number|7-smooth]] * '''4375''' β perfect totient number (the smallest not divisible by 3)<ref name=":11" /> * '''4391''' β Sophie Germain prime * '''4397''' β Year of [[Comet HaleβBopp]]'s return, [[super-prime]] ===4400 to 4499=== * '''4400''' β the number of missing persons in the sci-fi show ''[[The 4400]]'' * '''4409''' β Sophie Germain prime, highly cototient number,<ref name=A100827/> balanced prime,<ref name=A006562/> 600th prime number * '''4410''' β member of the [[Padovan sequence]]<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A000931|Padovan sequence}}</ref> * '''4411''' β centered heptagonal number<ref name=A069099/> * '''4421''' β [[super-prime]], [[alternating factorial]]<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A005165|Alternating factorials}}</ref> * '''4422''' β pronic number<ref name=A002378/> * '''4425''' = 1<sup>5</sup> + 2<sup>5</sup> + 3<sup>5</sup> + 4<sup>5</sup> + 5<sup>5</sup><ref>{{cite OEIS|A031971|2=a(n) = Sum_{k=1..n} k^n}}</ref> * '''4438''' β sum of the first 47 primes * '''4444''' - [[repdigit]] * '''4446''' β nonagonal number<ref name=":7" /> * '''4447''' β [[cuban prime]] of the form ''x'' = ''y'' + 1<ref name=":9" /> * '''4457''' β balanced prime<ref name=A006562/> * '''4463''' β [[super-prime]] * '''4465''' β triangular number<ref name=A000217/> * '''4481''' β Sophie Germain prime * '''4489''' = 67<sup>2</sup>, centered octagonal number<ref name=":10" /> * '''4495''' β [[tetrahedral number]]<ref name=A000292/> ===4500 to 4599=== * '''4503''' β largest number not the sum of four or fewer squares of [[Composite number|composites]] * '''4505''' β fifth Zeisel number<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A051015|Zeisel numbers}}</ref> * '''4513''' β centered square number * '''4516''' β [[centered pentagonal number]] * '''4517''' β [[super-prime]], [[happy number]] * '''4522''' β decagonal number<ref name=":0" /> * '''4547''' β safe prime * '''4549''' β [[super-prime]] * '''4556''' β pronic number<ref name=A002378/> * '''4560''' β triangular number<ref name=A000217/> * '''4567''' β super-prime * '''4579''' β [[octahedral number]]<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A005900|Octahedral numbers}}</ref> * '''4597''' β balanced prime<ref name=A006562/> ===4600 to 4699=== * '''4604''' β sum of the only two known [[Wieferich prime]]s, 1093 and 3511 * '''4607''' β [[Woodall number]]<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A003261|Woodall numbers}}</ref> * '''4608''' β [[3-smooth]] number (2<sup>9</sup>Γ3<sup>2</sup>) * '''4619''' β highly [[cototient number]]<ref name=A100827/> * '''4620''' β largely composite number<ref name="OEIS-A067128">{{Cite OEIS|A067128|Ramanujan's largely composite numbers}}</ref> * '''4621''' β prime of the form 2p-1 * '''4624''' = 68<sup>2</sup>, 17<sup>3</sup> β 17<sup>2</sup> * '''4641''' β [[magic constant]] of ''n'' Γ ''n'' normal [[magic square]] and [[Eight queens puzzle|''n''-queens problem]] for ''n'' = 21 * '''4655''' β number of free [[decomino]]es * '''4656''' β triangular number<ref name=A000217/> * '''4657''' β balanced prime<ref name=A006562/> * '''4661''' β sum of the first 48 primes * '''4663''' β [[super-prime]], centered heptagonal number<ref name=A069099/> * '''4679''' β safe prime * '''4680''' β largely composite number<ref name="OEIS-A067128">{{Cite OEIS|A067128|Ramanujan's largely composite numbers}}</ref> * '''4681''' β eighth [[super-Poulet number]]<ref name=A050217/> * '''4688''' β 2-[[automorphic number]]<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A030984|2=2-automorphic numbers|access-date=2021-09-01}}</ref> * '''4689''' β sum of divisors and number of divisors are both triangular numbers<ref>{{cite OEIS|A070996|Numbers n whose sum of divisors and number of divisors are both triangular numbers}}</ref> * '''4691''' β balanced prime<ref name=A006562/> * '''4692''' β pronic number<ref name=A002378/> * '''4699''' β nonagonal number<ref name=":7" /> ===4700 to 4799=== * '''4703''' β [[safe prime]] * '''4705''' = 48<sup>2</sup> + 49<sup>2</sup> = 17<sup>2</sup> + 18<sup>2</sup> + β¦ + 26<sup>2</sup>, [[centered square number]] * '''4727''' β sum of the squares of the first twelve primes * '''4731''' β [[centered pentagonal number]] * '''4733''' β Sophie Germain prime * '''4753''' β triangular number<ref name=A000217/> * '''4759''' β [[super-prime]] * '''4761''' = 69<sup>2</sup>, centered octagonal number<ref name=":10" /> * '''4769''' = number of square (0,1)-matrices without zero rows and with exactly 5 entries equal to 1<ref>{{cite OEIS|A122400|Number of square (0,1)-matrices without zero rows and with exactly n entries equal to 1}}</ref> * '''4787''' β safe prime, [[super-prime]] * '''4788''' β 14th [[Keith number]]<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A007629|Repfigit (REPetitive FIbonacci-like diGIT) numbers (or Keith numbers)}}</ref> * '''4793''' β Sophie Germain prime * '''4795''' β decagonal number<ref name=":0" /> * '''4799''' β safe prime ===4800 to 4899=== * '''4801''' β [[super-prime]], [[cuban prime]] of the form ''x'' = ''y'' + 2,<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A002648|A variant of the cuban primes}}</ref> smallest prime with a composite sum of digits in base 7 * '''4830''' β pronic number<ref name=A002378/> * '''4840''' - square yards in an [[acre]] * '''4851''' β triangular number,<ref name=A000217/> [[pentagonal pyramidal number]]<ref name=":8" /> * '''4862''' β [[Catalan number]]<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A000108|Catalan numbers}}</ref> * '''4871''' β Sophie Germain prime * '''4877''' β [[super-prime]] * '''4879''' β 11th [[Kaprekar number]]<ref name=":12">{{Cite OEIS|A006886|Kaprekar numbers}}</ref> * '''4888''' β sum of the first 49 primes ===4900 to 4999=== * '''4900''' = 70<sup>2</sup>, the only [[square pyramidal number|square-pyramidal]] [[square number|square]] other than [[1 (number)|1]] ([http://mathworld.wolfram.com/CannonballProblem.html]) * '''4901''' β [[centered square number]] * '''4913''' = 17<sup>3</sup> * '''4919''' β Sophie Germain prime, safe prime * '''4922''' β centered heptagonal number<ref name=A069099/> * '''4933''' β [[super-prime]] * '''4941''' β [[centered cube number]]<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A005898|Centered cube numbers}}</ref> * '''4943''' β [[Sophie Germain prime]], [[super-prime]] * '''4950''' β triangular number,<ref name=A000217/> 12th [[Kaprekar number]]<ref name=":12" /> * '''4951''' β [[centered pentagonal number]] * '''4957''' β sum of three and five consecutive primes (1637 + 1657 + 1663, 977 + 983 + 991 + 997 + 1009) * '''4959''' β nonagonal number<ref name=":7" /> * '''4960''' β [[tetrahedral number]];<ref name=A000292/> greater of fourth pair of [[Smith number|Smith brothers]] * '''4970''' β pronic number<ref name=A002378/> * '''4973''' β the 666th prime * '''4991''' β [[LucasβCarmichael number]] * '''4993''' β balanced prime<ref name=A006562/> * '''4999''' β [[Prime number|prime]] of the form <math>2n^2-1</math><ref>{{Cite OEIS|A066436|Primes of the form 2*n^2 - 1}}</ref> ===Prime numbers=== There are 119 [[prime number]]s between 4000 and 5000:<ref>{{Cite OEIS|A038823|Number of primes between n*1000 and (n+1)*1000}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last=Stein |first=William A. |author-link=William A. Stein |title=The Riemann Hypothesis and The Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer Conjecture |url=https://wstein.org/talks/2017-02-10-wing-rh_and_bsd/ |website=wstein.org |date=10 February 2017 |access-date=6 February 2021}}</ref> :4001, 4003, 4007, 4013, 4019, 4021, 4027, 4049, 4051, 4057, 4073, 4079, 4091, 4093, 4099, 4111, 4127, 4129, 4133, 4139, 4153, 4157, 4159, 4177, 4201, 4211, 4217, 4219, 4229, 4231, 4241, 4243, 4253, 4259, 4261, 4271, 4273, 4283, 4289, 4297, 4327, 4337, 4339, 4349, 4357, 4363, 4373, 4391, 4397, 4409, 4421, 4423, 4441, 4447, 4451, 4457, 4463, 4481, 4483, 4493, 4507, 4513, 4517, 4519, 4523, 4547, 4549, 4561, 4567, 4583, 4591, 4597, 4603, 4621, 4637, 4639, 4643, 4649, 4651, 4657, 4663, 4673, 4679, 4691, 4703, 4721, 4723, 4729, 4733, 4751, 4759, 4783, 4787, 4789, 4793, 4799, 4801, 4813, 4817, 4831, 4861, 4871, 4877, 4889, 4903, 4909, 4919, 4931, 4933, 4937, 4943, 4951, 4957, 4967, 4969, 4973, 4987, 4993, 4999 ==References== {{Reflist}} {{Integers|10}} [[Category:Integers]]
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