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Adour
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{{Short description|River in southwestern France}} {{For|the turbine engine|Rolls-Royce Turbomeca Adour}} {{Infobox river | name = Adour | name_native = {{native name|fr|L'Adour}} | image = Aire-sur-l-Adour-adour.jpg | image_caption = Adour seen from the bridge at [[Aire-sur-l'Adour]] | map = Adour river watershed.jpg | map_size = 250 | map_caption = Adour River watershed ([https://mghydro.com/watersheds/shared/75F244.html Interactive map]) | mapframe = yes | mapframe-zoom = 7 | source1_location = High-[[Bigorre]] | mouth_location = [[Atlantic Ocean]] | mouth_coordinates = {{coord|43|31|46|N|1|31|25|W|format=dms|display=inline,title}} | subdivision_type1 = Country | subdivision_name1 = [[France]] | length = {{convert|308|km|mi|abbr=on}} | source1_elevation = {{convert|2200|m|ft|abbr=on}} | discharge1_avg = {{convert|150|m3/s|cuft/s|abbr=on}} | basin_size = {{convert|16880|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} | extra = }} The '''Adour''' ({{IPA|fr|aduʁ|-|LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-Adour.wav}}; {{langx|eu|Aturri}}; {{langx|oc|Ador}}) is a [[river]] in southwestern [[France]]. It rises in High-[[Bigorre]] ([[Pyrenees]]), in the commune of [[Aspin-Aure]], and flows into the [[Atlantic Ocean]] ([[Bay of Biscay]]) near [[Bayonne]]. It is {{convert|308.3|km}} long,<ref name=sandre>{{sandre|id=Q---0000|nom=L'Adour}}</ref> of which the uppermost ca. {{convert|11|km}} is known as the ''Adour de Payolle''. At its final stretch, i.e. on its way through Bayonne and a short extent upstream, the river draws the border between the [[Northern Basque Country]] and [[Landes (department)|Landes]] regions. == Places along the river == ''[[Département in France|Départements]]'' and towns along the river include: * [[Hautes-Pyrénées]]: [[Bagnères-de-Bigorre]], [[Tarbes]], [[Maubourguet]] * [[Gers]]: [[Riscle]] * [[Landes (department)|Landes]]: [[Aire-sur-l'Adour]], [[Dax, Landes|Dax]], [[Tarnos]] * [[Pyrénées-Atlantiques]]: [[Bayonne]] == Tributaries == [[File:Bayonne, rive de l'Adour - Fonds Ancely - B315556101 A MALBOS 2 014.jpg|thumb|a [[scow]] on the Adour in [[Bayonne]] in 1843 by [[Eugène de Malbos]].]] The main tributaries of the Adour are, from source to mouth:<ref name="sandre" /> * Adour de Gripp (also ''Adour du Tourmalet'', 15 km) * Adour de Lesponne (19 km) * [[Échez]] (64 km) * [[Arros (river)|Arros]] (130 km) * [[Léez]] (56 km) * [[Gabas (river)|Gabas]] (117 km) * [[Midouze]] (151 km) * [[Louts]] (86 km) * [[Luy]] (154 km) * [[Gave de Pau]] (191 km) * [[Bidouze]] (82 km) * [[Aran (river)|Aran]] (48 km) * [[Ardanabia]] (26 km) * [[Nive]] (79 km) == References == {{Reflist}} == External links == {{Commons category}} * [https://web.archive.org/web/20131219032159/http://inpn.mnhn.fr/carto/metropole/natura/FR7200720/SIC Commission Européenne—Natura 2000: Cartographie du Barthes de l'Adour]—{{in lang|fr}} — ''maps of the Adour and Adour Basin''. * [http://inpn.mnhn.fr/site/natura2000/FR7200720 Natura 2000 Sites d'Intérêt Communautaire par la France: '''Barthes de l'Adour'''] — {{in lang|fr}} * [https://adour.pk Adour] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141110190942/http://www.developpement-durable.gouv.fr/-Natura-2000,2414-.html |date=2014-11-10 }}—{{in lang|fr}} — ''website homepage''. * [http://ec.europa.eu/environment/nature/natura2000/index_en.htm European Commission: official Natura 2000 Network website]— — ''"the centrepiece of EU nature & biodiversity policy."'' {{Rivers of France}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Adour basin| 01]] [[Category:Rivers of Nouvelle-Aquitaine]] [[Category:Rivers of Occitania (administrative region)]] [[Category:Natura 2000 in France]] [[Category:Rivers of Gers]] [[Category:Rivers of Hautes-Pyrénées]] [[Category:Rivers of Landes (department)]] [[Category:Rivers of Pyrénées-Atlantiques]] [[Category:Rivers of France]] [[Category:Protected areas of the Pyrenees]] {{Pyrenees-geo-stub}} {{Aquitaine-geo-stub}} {{France-river-stub}}
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