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{{About|the male first name}} {{Redirect|Aleksander|the Hasidic dynasty|Aleksander (Hasidic dynasty)}} {{Infobox given name |name = Alexander |image = Istanbul - Museo archeol. - Alessandro Magno (firmata Menas) - sec. III a.C. - da Magnesia - Foto G. Dall'Orto 28-5-2006 b-n.jpg |caption = Statue of [[Alexander the Great]], whose fame popularized the name's use throughout Europe and Asia |pronunciation = {{IPAc-en|ˌ|æ|l|ɪ|g|ˈ|z|æ|n|d|ər}} {{respell|AL|ig|ZAN|dər}}<br>{{IPA|grc|aléksandros|lang|link=yes}}<br>{{IPA|el|aˈleksanðros|label=[[Modern Greek]]:}}<br>{{IPA|cs|ˈalɛksandr|lang}}<br>{{IPA|de|alɛkˈsandɐ|lang}}<br>{{IPA|pl|alɛkˈsandɛr|lang}}<br>{{IPA|ru|ɐlʲɪkˈsandr|lang}}<br>{{IPA|sh|aleksǎːndar, alěksaːn-|lang}}<br>{{IPA|sv|alɛkˈsǎnːdɛr|lang}} |gender = Male |name day = August 30 |origin = Via [[Latin]] ''Alexander'', originally from the [[Greek language|Greek]] {{lang|grc|Ἀλέξανδρος}} (''Aléxandros''), from {{lang|grc|αλέξειν}} ''aléxein'' meaning "to ward off, keep off, turn away, defend, protect" and {{lang|grc|ἀνδρός}} ''andrós'', genitive of {{lang|grc|ἀνήρ}} ''anḗr'' meaning "man". |meaning = "Defender, protector of man" | nickname = [[Alex]], [[Alec]], [[Al (given name)|Al]], [[Xander]], Zander |related names = {{Plainlist| * [[Alex]] * [[Alec]] * [[Axel (name)|Axel]] * [[Al (given name)|Al]] * [[Alexandria (given name)|Alexandria]] * [[Alexsander]] * [[Alexandre (given name)|Alexandre]] * [[Alexandru]] * [[Aleksandre]] * [[Alejandro]] * [[Alessandro]] * [[Alisdair]] * [[Lex (given name)|Lex]] * [[Iskandar (name)|Iskandar]] * [[Sander (name)|Sander]] * [[Sandra (given name)|Sandra]] * [[Sandy (given name)|Sandy]] * [[Sasha (name)|Sasha]] * [[Sikandar (disambiguation)|Sikandar]] * [[Xander]] }} }} {{Contains special characters}} '''Alexander''' ({{langx|el|Ἀλέξανδρος}}) is a male [[given name|name]] of Greek origin. The most prominent bearer of the name is [[Alexander the Great]], the king of the Ancient Greek kingdom of [[Macedonia (ancient kingdom)|Macedonia]] who created one of the largest empires in ancient history.<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/192048201|title=Hellenisms : culture, identity, and ethnicity from antiquity to modernity|date=2008|publisher=Ashgate|others=Zacharia, Katerina, 1967–, Ζαχαρία, Κατερίνα, 1967–|isbn=978-0-7546-6525-0|location=Aldershot, England|oclc=192048201}}</ref> Variants listed here are '''Aleksandar''', '''Aleksander''', '''Oleksandr''', '''Oleksander''', '''Aleksandr''', and '''Alekzandr'''. Related names and diminutives include [[Iskandar (name)|Iskandar]], [[Alec]], [[Alek]], [[Alex]], [[Alexsander]], [[Alexandre (given name)|Alexandre]], [[Aleks (given name)|Aleks]], [[Aleksa (given name)|Aleksa]], [[Aleksandre]], [[Alejandro]], [[Alessandro]], [[Alasdair]], [[Sasha (name)|Sasha]], [[Sandy (given name)|Sandy]], [[Sandro]], [[Sikandar (disambiguation)|Sikandar]], [[Skander]], [[Sander (name)|Sander]] and [[Xander]]; feminine forms include [[Alexandra]], [[Alexandria (given name)|Alexandria]], and [[Sasha (name)|Sasha]]. ==Etymology== The name ''Alexander'' originates from the {{Langx|grc|Ἀλέξανδρος}} ({{Lang|grc-Latn|Aléxandros}}; 'defending men'<ref>{{LSJ|a)le/candros|Ἀλέξανδρος|ref}}.</ref> or 'protector of men'). It is a compound of the verb {{lang|grc|ἀλέξειν}} ({{Lang|grc-Latn|aléxein}}; 'to ward off, avert, defend')<ref>{{LSJ|a)le/cw|ἀλέξειν|shortref}}.</ref> and the noun {{lang|grc|ἀνήρ}} ({{Lang|grc-Latn|anḗr}}, [[genetive|genitive]]: {{lang|grc|ἀνδρός}}, {{Lang|grc-Latn|andrós}}; meaning 'man').<ref>{{LSJ|a)nh/r|ἀνήρ|shortref}}.</ref> The earliest [[Attested language|attested form]] of the name, is the [[Mycenaean Greek]] feminine [[anthroponym]] {{lang|gmy|𐀀𐀩𐀏𐀭𐀅𐀨}}, {{Lang|gmy-Latn|a-re-ka-sa-da-ra}}, (/[[Alexandra]]/), written in the [[Linear B]] syllabic script.<ref>{{Multiref2 |1=Tablet [[Mycenae|MY]] V 659 (61). {{Cite web|url=http://www.palaeolexicon.com/default.aspx?static=12&wid=217|title=The Linear B word a-re-ka-sa-da-ra|website=Palaeolexicon. Word study tool of ancient languages}} |2={{Cite web|url=https://www2.hf.uio.no/damos/Index/item/chosen_item_id/5622|title=MY 659 V (61)|website=DĀMOS Database of Mycenaean at Oslo|publisher=[[University of Oslo]]}} |3={{cite web|last=Raymoure|first=K.A.|url=http://minoan.deaditerranean.com/resources/linear-b-sign-groups/a/a-re-ka-sa-da-ra-qe/|title=a-re-ka-sa-da-ra-qe| work=Deaditerranean. Minoan Linear A & Mycenaean Linear B}} |4={{cite book|title=The Mycenaean World|first=John|last=Chadwick|author1-link=John Chadwick|place=New York|publisher=Cambridge University Press|orig-year=1976|year=1999}} |5=[https://web.archive.org/web/20080627021042/http://www.geocities.com/kurogr/linearb.pdf Mycenaean (Linear B) – English Glossary] }}</ref> [[Alaksandu]], alternatively called ''Alakasandu'' or ''Alaksandus'', was a king of [[Wilusa]] who sealed a treaty with the [[Hittites|Hittite]] king [[Muwatalli II]] c. 1280 BC; this is generally assumed to have been a Greek called Alexandros. The name was one of the [[epithet]]s given to the Greek goddess [[Hera]] and as such is usually taken to mean "one who comes to save warriors". In the ''[[Iliad]]'', the character [[Paris (mythology)|Paris]] is also known as Alexander.<ref>[https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.04.0073%3Aentry%3D*%29ale%2Fcandros Ἀλέξανδρος], Georg Autenrieth, ''A Homeric Dictionary'', on the [[Perseus Digital Library]].</ref> The name's popularity was spread throughout the Greek world by the military conquests of [[Alexander the Great]]. Most later Alexanders in various countries were directly or indirectly named after him.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.behindthename.com/name/alexander|title=Meaning, origin and history of the name Alexander|last=Campbell|first=Mike|website=Behind the Name|access-date=2019-06-10}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2013-11-12|title=There Is Power In The Name Alexander - There Is Power In The Name Alexander Poem by alexander opicho|url=https://www.poemhunter.com/poem/there-is-power-in-the-name-alexander/|access-date=2022-02-24|website=Poem Hunter|language=en-us}}</ref> ==People known as Alexander== Alexander has been the name of many rulers, including kings of [[Macedon]], of [[List of Scottish monarchs|Scotland]], emperors of [[Russian Empire|Russia]] and [[List of popes|popes]]. ===Rulers of antiquity=== {{Div col|colwidth=35em}} <!--* [[Alaksandu]] king of [[Wilusa]] who sealed a treaty with Hittite king [[Muwatalli II]] ca. 1280 BC. dubious, restore with some reference--> * Alexander (''Alexandros of Ilion''), more often known as [[Paris of Troy]] * Alexander of Corinth, 10th king of [[Ancient Corinth|Corinth]] (816–791 BC) * [[Alexander I of Macedon]] * [[Alexander II of Macedon]] * [[Alexander the Great]] * [[Alexander IV of Macedon]] * [[Alexander V of Macedon]] * [[Alexander of Pherae]] despot of Pherae between 369 and 358 BC * [[Alexander I of Epirus]] king of Epirus about 342 BC * [[Alexander II of Epirus]] king of Epirus 272 BC * [[Alexander of Corinth]], viceroy of [[Antigonus Gonatas]] and ruler of a rump state based on Corinth c. 250 BC * [[Alexander (satrap)]] (died 220 BC), satrap of Persis under Seleucid king Antiochus III * [[Alexander Balas]], ruler of the Seleucid kingdom of Syria between 150 and 146 BC * [[Alexander Zabinas]], ruler of part of the Seleucid kingdom of Syria based in Antioch between 128 and 123 BC * [[Alexander Jannaeus]] king of Judea, 103–76 BC * [[Alexander of Judaea]], son of Aristobulus II, king of Judaea * [[Alexander Severus]] (208–235), [[Roman emperor]] * [[Julius Alexander]], lived in the 2nd century, an [[Royal family of Emesa|Emesene nobleman]] * [[Domitius Alexander]], Roman usurper who declared himself emperor in 308 {{Div col end}} ===Rulers of the Middle Ages=== {{Div col|colwidth=35em}} * [[Alexander, Byzantine Emperor]] (912–913) * [[Alexander I of Scotland]] (c. 1078–1124) * [[Alexander II of Scotland]] (1198–1249) * [[Alexander Nevsky]] (1220–1263), Prince of Novgorod and Grand Prince of Vladimir * [[Alexander III of Scotland]] (1241–1286) * [[Nicholas Alexander of Wallachia]], [[List of rulers of Wallachia|Voivode]] of [[Wallachia]] (died 1364) * [[Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria]], [[tsar]] of [[Second Bulgarian Empire|Bulgaria]] (beginnings of the 14th century – 1371) * [[Aleksandr Mikhailovich of Tver]], [[Prince of Tver]] as Alexander I and Grand Prince of [[Vladimir-Suzdal]] as Alexander II (1301–1339) * Aleksander (1338–before 1386), Prince of [[Podolia]] (son of [[Narymunt]]) * [[Alexander II of Imereti|Alexander II of Georgia]] (1483–1510) * [[Eskender]], [[Emperor]] of [[Ethiopian Empire|Ethiopia]] (1472–1494) * [[Alexander Jagiellon]] (Alexander of Poland), King of [[Crown of the Kingdom of Poland|Poland]] (1461–1506) {{Div col end}} ===Modern rulers=== {{Div col|colwidth=35em}} * [[Alexander I of Russia]] (1777–1825), emperor of Russia * [[Alexander II of Russia]] (1818–1881), emperor of Russia * [[Alexander III of Russia]] (1845–1894), emperor of Russia * [[Alexander Karađorđević, Prince of Serbia]] (1842–1858) * [[Alexander of Bulgaria]] (1857–1893), first prince of [[Principality of Bulgaria|modern Bulgaria]] * [[Alexander I of Serbia|Alexander I Obrenović of Serbia]] (1876–1903), king of Serbia * [[Alexander, Prince of Lippe]] (1831–1905), prince of Lippe * [[Alexander I of Yugoslavia]] (1888–1934), first king of Yugoslavia * [[Alexander, Crown Prince of Yugoslavia]] (born 1945), head of the Yugoslav Royal Family * [[Zog I]], also known as Skenderbeg III (1895–1961), king of Albanians * [[Alexander of Greece]] (1893–1920), king of Greece * [[Leka, Crown Prince of Albania (born 1939)|Leka, Crown Prince of Albania]] (1939–2011), king of Albanians (throne pretender) * [[Willem-Alexander, King of the Netherlands]] (born 1967), eldest child of [[Beatrix of the Netherlands|Queen Beatrix]] and [[Prince Claus of the Netherlands|Prince Claus]] {{Div col end}} ====Other royalty==== {{Div col|colwidth=35em}} * [[Alexander, son of Herod|Alexander]], Judean Prince, one of the sons of [[Herod the Great]] from his wife [[Mariamne (second wife of Herod)|Mariamne]] * [[Alexander Helios]], Ptolemaic prince, one of the sons of [[Cleopatra]] and [[Mark Antony|Mark Anthony]] * [[Alexander (grandson of Herod the Great)|Alexander]], Judean Prince, son to the above Alexander and Cappadocian princess [[Glaphyra]] * [[Alexander (son of Ivan Shishman)|Alexander]] (d. 1418), son of [[Second Bulgarian Empire|Bulgarian]] [[tsar]] [[Ivan Shishman of Bulgaria|Ivan Shishman]] * [[Prince Alexander John of Wales]] (1871), short-lived son of [[Edward VII of the United Kingdom|Edward VII]] * [[Prince Alfred of Edinburgh and Saxe-Coburg and Gotha]] (1874–1899) * [[Olav V of Norway]] (Prince Alexander of Denmark) (1903–1991) {{Div col end}} ===Religious leaders=== {{Div col|colwidth=35em}} * [[Pope Alexander I]] (pope 97–105) * [[Alexander of Apamea]], 5th-century bishop of Apamea * [[Pope Alexander II]] (pope 1058–1061) * [[Pope Alexander III]] (pope 1159–1181) * [[Pope Alexander IV]] (pope 1243–1254) * [[Pope Alexander V]] ("Peter Philarges" c. 1339–1410) * [[Pope Alexander VI]] (1492–1503), Roman pope * [[Pope Alexander VII]] (1599–1667) * [[Pope Alexander VIII]] (pope 1689–1691) * [[Alexander of Constantinople]], bishop of Constantinople (314–337) * [[Pope Alexander I of Alexandria|St. Alexander of Alexandria]], Coptic Pope, Patriarch of Alexandria between 313 and 328 * [[Pope Alexander II of Alexandria]], Coptic Pope (702–729) * [[Alexander of Lincoln]], bishop of Lincoln * [[Alexander of Jerusalem]] * See also [[Saint Alexander (disambiguation)|Saint Alexander]], various saints with this name {{Div col end}} ===Other people=== ====Antiquity==== {{Div col|colwidth=35em}} * [[Alexander (artists)]], the name of a number of artists of ancient Greece and Rome * [[Alexander of Lyncestis]] (died 330 BC), contemporary of Alexander the Great * [[Alexander (son of Polyperchon)]] (died 314 BC), regent of Macedonia * [[Alexander (Antigonid general)]], 3rd-century BC cavalry commander under Antigonus III Doson * [[Alexander of Athens]], 3rd-century BC Athenian comic poet * [[Alexander Aetolus]] ({{floruit|280 BC}}), poet and member of the Alexandrian Pleiad * [[Alexander (son of Lysimachus)]] ({{floruit|284–281 BC}}), Macedonian royal * [[Alexander (grandson of Seleucus I Nicator)]] ({{floruit|270–240 BC}}), Greek Anatolian nobleman * [[Alexander (Aetolian general)]], briefly conquered Aegira in 220 BC * [[Alexander of Acarnania]] (died 191 BC), confidant of [[Antiochus III the Great]] * [[Alexander Isius]] ({{floruit|198–189 BC}}), Aetolian military commander * [[Alexander Lychnus]], early 1st-century BC poet and historian * [[Alexander Philalethes]], 1st century BC physician * [[Alexander Polyhistor]], Greek scholar of the 1st century BC * [[Alexander of Myndus]], ancient Greek writer on zoology and divination * [[Alexander of Aegae]], peripatetic philosopher of the 1st century AD * [[Alexander of Cotiaeum]], 2nd-century Greek grammarian and tutor of Marcus Aurelius * [[Alexander Numenius]], 2nd-century Greek rhetorician * [[Alexander Peloplaton]], 2nd-century Greek rhetorician * [[Alexander of Abonoteichus]] ({{circa|105–170}}), Greek religious leader and imposter * [[Alexander of Aphrodisias]] ({{floruit|200}}), Greek commentator and philosopher * [[Alexander of Lycopolis]], 4th-century author of an early Christian treatise against Manicheans * [[List of minor New Testament figures#Alexander|Alexander]], a member of the Jerusalem Temple Sanhedrin mentioned in Acts 4:6 {{Div col end}} ====Middle Ages==== * [[Alexander of Hales]], English theologian in the 13th century ====Modern==== * [[Alexander (magician)]] (1880–1954), American stage magician specializing in mentalism ==People with the given name== People with the given name Alexander or variants include: {{Div col|colwidth=35em}} * [[Technoblade]] (1999–2022), American YouTuber, real name Alexander, surname not made public * [[Alexander Aigner]] (1909–1988), Austrian mathematician * [[Aleksandr Akimov]] (1953–1986), Russian nuclear engineer who died in Chernobyl * [[Alexander Albon]] (born 1996), Thai-British racing driver * [[Aleksander Allila]] (1890–?), Finnish politician * [[Alexander Vasilyevich Alexandrov]] (1883–1946), Russian composer * [[Alexander Argov]] (1914–1995), Russian-born Israeli composer * [[Alexander Armah]] (born 1994), American football player * [[Alexander Armstrong]] (born 1970), British comedian and singer * [[Aleksandr Averbukh]] (born 1974), Israeli pole vaulter * [[Alex Baldock]] (born 1970), British businessman * [[Alec Baldwin]] (born Alexander Rae Baldwin III, 1958), American actor * [[Aleksander Barkov]] (born 1995), Finnish ice hockey player * [[Alexander G. Bassuk]], American pediatric neurologist * [[Alexander Graham Bell]] (1847–1922), Scottish inventor of the first practical telephone * [[Alexander Björk]] (born 1990), Swedish golfer * [[Alexander Borodin]] (1833–1887), Russian composer * [[Alexander Calder]] (1898–1976), American sculptor best known for making mobiles * [[Aleksandr Davidovich (disambiguation)]], several people * [[Alexander Davidson (disambiguation)]], several people * [[Alexander Day (disambiguation)]], several people * [[A. N. D. A. Abeysinghe|Alexander Nicholas de Abrew Abeysinghe]] (1894–1963), Sri Lankan Sinhala politician * [[Alex DeBrincat]] (born 1997), American ice hockey player * [[Alexander Dilman|Alexander Davidovich Dilman]] (born 1976), Russian organic chemist * [[Aleksandar Djordjevic]] (born 1967), Serbian basketball player * [[Alexander Dubček]] (1921–1992), leader of Czechoslovakia (1968–1969) * [[Alex Ebert]] (born 1978), American singer-songwriter * [[Alexander Lee (entertainer)|Alexander Lee]] (born 1988), also known as Alexander or Xander, South Korean singer, member of U-KISS * [[Alexander Exarch]] (1810–1891), Bulgarian revivalist, publicist and journalist, participant in the struggle for an independent Bulgarian Exarchate * [[Alex Ferguson]] (born 1941), Scottish football player and manager * [[Alexander Fleming]] (1881–1955), Scottish discoverer of penicillin * [[Alexander Zusia Friedman]] (1897–1943), Polish rabbi, educator, activist, and journalist * [[Aleksander Gabelic]] (born 1965), Swedish politician * [[Alex Galchenyuk]] (born 1994), American ice hockey player * [[Alexander Gardner (disambiguation)]], multiple people * [[Alexander Glazunov]] (1865–1936), Russian composer * [[Alexander Goldberg]] (born 1974), British rabbi, barrister, and human rights activist * [[Alexander Goldberg (chemical engineer)]], Israeli chemical engineer and President of the [[Technion – Israel Institute of Technology]] * [[Alexander Goldscheider]] (born 1950), Czech/British composer, producer and writer * [[Alexander Gomelsky]] (1928–2005), Russian head coach of USSR basketball national team for 30 years * [[Alexander Gordon (disambiguation)]], several people * [[Aleksandr Gordon]] (1931–2020), Russian-Soviet director, screenwriter and actor * [[Aleksandr Gorelik]] (1945–2012), Soviet figure skater * [[Alexander Gould]] (born 1994), American actor * [[Alexander Grothendieck]] (1928–2014), German-born French mathematician * [[Alexander Gustafsson]] (born 1987), Swedish mixed martial arts fighter * [[Alexander Haig]] (1924–2010), American general and politician * [[Alexander Hamilton]] (1755–1804), first [[United States Secretary of the Treasury]] and one of the [[Founding Fathers of the United States|founding fathers of the United States]] * [[Alexander Hamilton Jr.]] (1786–1875), American attorney and son of Alexander Hamilton * [[Alexander Hamilton Jr. (1816–1889)|Alexander Hamilton Jr.]] (1816–1889), son of [[James Alexander Hamilton]] and grandson of Alexander Hamilton * [[Alexander Haugg]] (born 1968), German actor * [[Alexander Held]] (born 1958), German actor * [[Alexander Henn]], German anthropologist * [[Alexander Henry (Philadelphia)|Alexander Henry]] (1823–1883), mayor of Philadelphia * [[Alex Higgins]] (1949–2010), Northern Irish snooker player * [[Alexander Hollins]] (born 1996), American football player * [[Alexander Holtz]] (born 2002), Swedish ice hockey player * [[Alex Horne]] (born 1978), British comedian * [[Alexander von Humboldt]] (1769–1859), Prussian naturalist and explorer * [[Alexander Ilečko]] (1937–2023), Slovak sculptor * [[Alexander Isak]] (born 1999), Swedish Football Player * [[Alexander Isakov]] (1730–1794), Russian major general * [[Alex Israel]] (born 1982), American artist * [[Alex Israel (businessman)|Alex Israel]], founder of [[Metropolis Technologies]] * [[Alex Jones]] (born 1974), American radio show host and conspiracy theorist * [[Aleksandr Kamshalov]] (1932–2019), Soviet politician * [[Alex Kapranos]] (born 1972), Scottish musician, author, songwriter and producer, front-man of [[Franz Ferdinand (band)|Franz Ferdinand]] * [[Aleksandar Katai]] (born 1991), Serbian footballer * [[Alexander Kerensky]] (1881–1970) leader of [[Russian Provisional Government]] * [[Alexander Kerfoot]] (born 1994), Canadian ice hockey player * [[Alex Killorn]] (born 1989), Canadian ice hockey player * [[Alexander Klaws]] (born 1983), German singer and songwriter * [[Alexander Klingspor]] (born 1977), Swedish painter and sculptor * [[Aleksandr Kogan (scientist)|Aleksandr Kogan]] (born 1985/86), Moldovan-born American psychologist and data scientist * [[Alexander Korda]] (1893–1956), Hungarian film director * [[Alexander Kucheryavenko]] (born 1987), Russian ice hockey player * [[Aleksander Kwaśniewski]] (born 1954), former [[President of Poland]] * [[Aleksander Lesser]] (1814–1884), Polish painter, illustrator, and art critic * [[Alexander Levinsky]] (1910–1990), Canadian ice hockey player * [[Alexander Ivanovich Levitov]] (1835–1877), Russian writer * [[Alexander Lévy]] (born 1990), French golfer * [[Alexander Ludwig]] (born 1992), Canadian actor * [[Sandy Lyle|Alexander "Sandy" Lyle]] (born 1958), Scottish golfer * [[Alexander Lukashenko]] (born 1954), [[President of Belarus]] * [[Alex Manninger]] (born 1977), Austrian footballer * [[Ali Marpet|Alexander "Ali" Marpet]] (born 1993), American football player * [[Aleksandr Marshal]] (born 1957), Russian singer, songwriter, and musician * [[Alexander Mattison]] (born 1998), American football player * [[Alexander McClure]] (1828–1909), American politician, editor and writer * Alexander Lyell McEwin (1897–1988), known as [[Lyell McEwin]], Australian politician, Minister for Health * [[Alexander McQueen]] (1969–2010), British fashion designer and couturier * [[Alexander Michel Melki]] (born 1992), Swedish-Lebanese footballer * [[Alexander Mirsky]] (born 1964), Latvian politician * [[Alexander Francis Molamure]] (1888–1951), 1st Speaker of the State Council of Ceylon and 1st Speaker of the Parliament of Sri Lanka * [[Aleksandr Nikolayev (disambiguation)]], several people * [[Alexander Nikolov (boxer)]] (born 1940), Bulgarian boxer * [[Alex Norén]] (born 1982), Swedish golfer * [[Alexander Nylander]] (born 1998), Swedish ice hockey player * [[Alexander O'Neal]] (born 1953), American singer * [[Alexander Ovechkin]] (born 1985), Russian hockey player * [[Alexander Patch]] (1889–1945), American general during [[World War II]] * [[Aleksandr Panayotov]], Russian-Ukrainian singer and songwriter * [[Alexander Pechtold]] (born 1965), Dutch politician * [[Alexander Penn]] (1906–1972), Israeli poet * [[A. P. Jayasuriya|Alexander Perera Jayasuriya]] (1901–1980), Sri Lankan Sinhala MP and Cabinet Minister * [[Alexander Pichushkin]] (born 1974), prolific Russian serial killer * [[Alex Pietrangelo]] (born 1990), Canadian ice hockey player * [[Alexander Piorkowski]] (1904–1948), German Nazi SS concentration camp commandant executed for war crimes * [[Alexander Ponomarenko]] (born 1964), Russian billionaire businessman * [[Alexander Pope]] (1688–1744), English poet * [[Alexander Popov (disambiguation)]], several people * [[Alexander Ptushko]] (1900–1973), Russian film director * [[Alexander Pushkin]] (1799–1837), Russian writer * [[Alexander Radulov]] (born 1986), Russian ice hockey player * [[Alexander Raevsky (aviator)]] (1887–1937), Russian aviator * [[Alexander Ragoza]] (1858–1919), Russian general in World War I * [[A. E. Rajapakse|Alexander Edmund de Silva Wijegooneratne Samaraweera Rajapakse]] (1866–1937), Sri Lankan Sinhala politician * [[Alexander Rendell]] (born 1990), Thai actor and singer * [[Alex Rodriguez]] (born 1975), Major League Baseball star, won 3 AL MVP awards, also known as A-Rod * [[Alexander Rou]] (1906–1973), Russian film director * [[Alexander Rowe (runner)|Alexander Rowe]] (born 1992), Australian athlete * [[Alexander Rudolph]] ("Al McCoy"; 1894–1966), American boxer * [[Alex Russell (cricketer)|Alexander Russell]] (born 2002), Welsh cricketer * [[Alexander Rybak]] (born 1986), Belarusian-born Norwegian artist and violinist * [[Alexander Salkind]] (1921–1997), French film producer * [[Alex Salmond]] (1954–2024), Scottish politician, first minister of Scotland (2007–2014) * [[Alexander Scholz]] (born 1992), Danish footballer * [[Alexander Scriabin]] (1872–1915), Russian composer and pianist * [[Alexander Selkirk]] (1676–1721), Scottish privateer and Royal Navy officer * [[Alexander Semin]] (born 1984), Russian hockey player * [[Aleksander Serov]] (born 1954), Russian singer * [[Alexander Serov]] (1820–1871), Russian composer * [[Alexander Shatilov]] (born 1987), Uzbek-Israeli artistic gymnast * [[Alexander Shulgin|Alexander Theodore "Sasha" Shulgin]] (1925–2014), American chemist, psychopharmacologist, and author * [[Alexander Sieghart]] (born 1994), Thai footballer * [[Alexander Skarsgård]] (born 1976), Swedish actor * [[Alexander Stafford]], British politician * [[Alexander Stavenitz]] (1901–1960), Russian Empire-born American visual artist and educator * [[Alex Stitt]] (1939–2016), Australian graphic designer and animator * [[Alexander Suvorov]] (1730–1800), Russian military leader, considered a national hero, Count of Rymnik, Count of the Holy Roman Empire, Prince of Italy, and the last Generalissimo of the Russian Empire * [[Alexander McCall Smith]] (born 1948), Scottish writer * [[Alexander Solonik]] (1960–1997), Russian murder victim * [[Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn]] (1918–2008), Russian writer, Nobel laureate, Soviet dissident * [[Alexander Steen]] (born 1984), Swedish ice hockey player * [[Alexander Stubb]] (born 1968), Finnish politician, president of Finland 2024–2030 * [[Alexander Thorburn]] (1836–1894), Canadian politician * [[Alexander Tikhonov]] (born 1947), Russian biathlete * [[Alex Turner]] (born 1986), British musician, songwriter and producer, front-man of [[Arctic Monkeys]] and [[The Last Shadow Puppets]] * [[Alexander Vainberg]] (born 1961), Russian politician * [[Lex van Dam]] (born 1968), Dutch trader and TV personality * [[Alexander Van der Bellen]] (born 1944), [[President of Austria]] * [[Alexander Varchenko]] (born 1949), Russian mathematician * [[Aleksander Veingold]] (born 1953), Estonian and Soviet chess player and coach * [[Alexander Verkhovskiy]] (born 1956), Russian entrepreneur * [[Aleksandr Verkhovsky]] (1886–1938), Russian military and political figure * [[Aleksandr Vlasov (disambiguation)]], several people * [[Alexander Volkanovski]] (born 1988), UFC Fighter * [[Alexander Voltz]] (born 1999), Australian composer * [[Alexander Wennberg]] (born 1994), Swedish ice hockey player * [[Alexander Vika]] (1933–2025), Slovak sculptor * [[Alexander Wilson (disambiguation)]], several people * [[A. F. Wijemanne|Alexander Wijemanne]], Sri Lankan Sinhala lawyer and politician * [[Alex Zanardi]] (born 1966), Italian racing driver and paracyclist * [[Aleksandar Zečević (basketball, born 1996)|Aleksandar Zečević]] (born 1996), Serbian basketball player in the [[Israeli Basketball Premier League]] * [[Oleksandr Zubov]] (born 1983), Ukrainian chess player and Grandmaster * [[Oleksandr Usyk]] (born 1987), Ukrainian professional boxer * [[Alexander Zverev]] (born 1997), German tennis player {{Div col end}} ==In other languages== {{Div col|colwidth=35em}} * [[Afrikaans]]: Alexander * [[Albanian language|Albanian]]: Aleksandër ** [[Albanian language|Albanian]] diminutive: Leka * [[Amharic]]: እስክንድር (Isikinidiri, Eskender) * [[Arabic]]: {{lang|ar|اسكندر}} ([[Iskandar (name)|Iskandar]]) * [[Armenian language|Armenian]]: Ալեքսանդր (Aleksandr) * [[Asturian language|Asturian]]: Alexandru, Xandru * [[Azerbaijani language|Azerbaijani]]: İsgəndər/Исҝәндәр/ایسگندر, Aleksandr/Александр/آلئکساندر * [[Basque language|Basque]]: Alesander * [[Belarusian language|Belarusian]]: Аляксандр (Aliaksandr), Алесь (Ales) * [[Bengali language|Bengali]]: আলেকজান্ডার (''Alēkjānḍār''), সিকান্দার (''Sikāndār''), ইস্কান্দার (''Iskāndār'') * [[Bulgarian language|Bulgarian]]: Александър (Aleksandŭr), Сашко (Sashko) * [[Catalan language|Catalan]]: Alexandre/Aleixandre * [[Chinese languages|Chinese]]: ** Historical: *** ''[[Traditional Chinese|Traditional]]'': {{lang|zh-Hant|烏弋山離}}, ''[[Simplified Chinese|Simplified]]'': {{lang|zh-Hans|乌弋山离}}, ''[[Reconstructions of Old Chinese#Baxter–Sagart (2014)|Baxter-Sagart]]'': {{IPA|/*[ʔ]ˤa lək s-ŋrar [r]aj/}} *** ''Traditional and Simplified'': {{lang|zh-Hant|阿荔散}}, ''[[Baxter's transcription for Middle Chinese|Baxter Romanization]]'': 'a lejH sanH ** Contemporary: ''[[Traditional Chinese|Traditional]]'': {{lang|zh-Hant|亞歷山大}}, ''[[Simplified Chinese|Simplified]]'': {{lang|zh-Hans|亚历山大}}, ''[[Hanyu Pinyin|Pinyin]]'': Yàlìshāndà, ''[[Jyutping]]'': aa<sup>3</sup> lik<sup>6</sup> saan<sup>1</sup> daai<sup>6</sup>, ''[[Romanization of Wu Chinese|Wugniu]]'': iá-liq-sé-da, ''[[Bang-ua-ce|BUC]]'': Ā-lĭk-săng-dâi * [[Czech language|Czech]]: Alexandr, Alexander * [[Danish language|Danish]]: Aleksander, Alexander * [[Dutch language|Dutch]]: Alexander * [[Esperanto]]: Aleksandro * [[Estonian language|Estonian]]: Aleksander * [[English language|English]]: Alexander * [[Finnish language|Finnish]]: Aleksanteri * [[French language|French]]: Alexandre * [[Galician language|Galician]]: Alexandre * [[Georgian language|Georgian]]: ალექსანდრე (Aleksandre) * [[German language|German]]: Alexander * [[Greek language|Greek]] **[[Mycenaean Greek]]: 𐀀𐀩𐀏𐀭𐀅𐀫 (Aléxandros) **[[Ancient Greek]]: Ἀλέξανδρος (Aléxandros) ** [[Biblical Greek|Koine Greek]]: Ἀλέξανδρος (Aléxandros) ** [[Modern Greek]]: Αλέξανδρος (Aléxandros) * [[Hawaiian language|Hawaiian]]: Alekanekelo * [[Hebrew]]: אלכסנדר (Aleksander) * [[Hindi]]: सिकंदर (Sikandar) * [[Hungarian language|Hungarian]]: Sándor, Alexander, Elek * [[Icelandic language|Icelandic]]: Alexander * [[Indonesian language|Indonesian]]: Iskandar, Alexander * [[Irish language|Irish]]: Alastar * [[Italian language|Italian]]: Alessandro * [[Japanese language|Japanese]]: アレキサンダー (Arekisandā) * [[Korean language|Korean]]: 알렉산더 (Alleksandeo) * [[Kazakh language|Kazakh]]: Искандер (Iskander) * [[Kyrgyz language|Kyrgyz]]: Искендер (Iskender) * [[Latin]]: Alexander * [[Latvian language|Latvian]]: Aleksandrs * [[Lithuanian language|Lithuanian]]: Aleksandras * [[Macedonian language|Macedonian]]: Александар (Aleksandar), Сашко (Sashko, Saško) * [[Malay language|Malay]]: Iskandar * [[Malayalam]] ** [[Syriac language|Syriac Origin]] : ചാണ്ടി (t͡ʃaːɳʈI), ഇടിക്കുള (IʈIkkʊɭa) ** [[Greek language|Greek Origin]] : അലക്സിയോസ് (alaksIyos), അലക്സി (alaksI) ** [[English language|Anglican Origin]] : അലക്സാണ്ടര് (alaksa:ndar), അലക്സ് (alaks) * [[Mongolian language|Mongolian]]: Александр (Alyeksandr) * [[Norwegian language|Norwegian]]: Aleksander, Alexander * [[Pashto]]: سکندر (Sikandar) * [[Persian language|Persian]]: {{lang|fa|الکساندر}} (Aleksânder), {{lang|fa|اسکندر}} (Eskandar) * [[Polish language|Polish]]: Aleksander * [[Portuguese language|Portuguese]]: Alexandre, Alexandro, Alessandro, Leandro * [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]]: Sikandar * [[Romanian language|Romanian]]: Alexandru, Alex, Sandu * [[Russian language|Russian]]: Александр (Aleksandr), Саша (Sasha) * [[Rusyn language|Rusyn]]: Александер (Aleksander) * [[Sanskrit]]: अलक्षेन्द्र (Alakṣendra) * [[Scottish Gaelic]]: Alasdair * [[Scots language|Scots]]: Alastair, Alistair, Alister, Sandy * [[Serbo-Croatian]]: Александар / Aleksandar * [[Slovak language|Slovak]]: Alexander * [[Slovene language|Slovene]]: Aleksander * [[Spanish language|Spanish]]: Alejandro * [[Swedish language|Swedish]]: Alexander * [[Syriac language|Syriac]]: ܐܠܟܣܢܕܪ (Alexander) * [[Tagalog language|Tagalog]]: Alejandro * {{langx|th|อเล็กซานเดอร์}} * [[Turkish language|Turkish]]: İskender * [[Ukrainian language|Ukrainian]]: Олександр (Oleksandr, sometimes anglicized Olexander), Сашко (Sashko), Олесь (Oles), Олелько (Olelko) * [[Urdu]]: سکندر (Sikandar) * [[Valencian language|Valencian]]: Alecsandro, Aleksandro, Aleixandre, Alexandre * [[Vietnamese language|Vietnamese]]: Alexander, A Lịch San * [[Welsh language|Welsh]]: Alexander * [[Yiddish]]: אלעקסאנדער (Aleksander), סענדער ([[Sender (name)|Sender]]) {{Div col end}} ==Variants and diminutives== *[[Alex]] *[[Alexsander]] *[[Alexey]] *[[Sasha (name)|Sasha/Sash]] *[[Sandy (given name)|Sandy]] *[[Xander]] ==See also== * [[Alex (disambiguation)]] * [[Alexander (surname)]] * [[Alexandra]] * [[Hera Alexandros]], epithet of the Greek goddess Hera * [[Justice Alexander (disambiguation)]] * {{Lookfrom|Alexander}} ==References== {{Reflist}} {{Geo-Alexander}} {{given name}} [[Category:Armenian masculine given names]] [[Category:Czech masculine given names]] [[Category:Danish masculine given names]] [[Category:Dutch masculine given names]] [[Category:English-language masculine given names]] [[Category:English masculine given names]] [[Category:German masculine given names]] [[Category:Irish masculine given names]] [[Category:Given names of Greek language origin]] [[Category:Masculine given names]] [[Category:Norwegian masculine given names]] [[Category:Russian masculine given names]] [[Category:Slavic masculine given names]] [[Category:Swedish masculine given names]] [[Category:Welsh masculine given names]] [[Category:Welsh given names]]
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