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Allmendhubelbahn
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{{Short description|Funicular in Bernese Oberland in Switzerland}} {{use dmy dates|date=March 2023}} {{No footnotes|date=December 2024}} {{Infobox rail line | box_width = | name = Allmendhubelbahn | other_name = Seilbahn Mürren-Allmendhubel | native_name = | native_name_lang = | color = | logo = | logo_width = | image = Cars passing on the Allmendhubelbahn.jpg | image_width = | caption = lower station and cars at passing loop (2018) | type = [[Funicular]] | system = | status = In operation | locale = [[Mürren]], [[Switzerland]] | start = "Mürren (Allmendhubelbahn)" | end = "Allmendhubel (Standseilbahn)" | stations = 2 | connectinglines = | routenumber = | routes = | open = {{start date and age|1912|12|16|df=y|br=y|p=y}} | close = | event1label = Enhancements | event1 = 1999 | event2label = | event2 = | event3label = | event3 = | owner = {{unbulletedlist|''Schilthornbahn AG'' (2001-)|''Sportbahnen Mürren AG'' (1998–2001)|''Seilbahn Mürren-Allmendhubel AG'' (1912–1998)}} | operator = Schilthornbahn AG | character = | depot = | stock = 2 | linelength = {{convert|536|m}} | tracklength = | tracks = [[Single track (rail)|1]] with [[passing loop]] | gauge = {{track gauge|1000mm|allk=on}} | minradius = | maxincline = 61% | racksystem = | electrification = from opening | conductionsystem = | speed = | elevation_m = 1907 | website = [https://schilthorn.ch/8/en/Allmendhubel schilthorn.ch] | daily_ridership = | ridership2 = | map = | map_state = uncollapsed }} '''Seilbahn Mürren-Allmendhubel''' (SMA), also Allmendhubelbahn, is a [[funicular]] in [[Bernese Oberland]] in [[Switzerland]]. ==History== The Allmendhubelbahn was brought into service in 1912, initially operating only in winter.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Mürren traditionell: Traditionen. Geschichtliche Ereignisse|url=http://www.muerren.ch/geschichte/|website=muerren.ch}}</ref> When opened, Allmenhubebahn connected a bobsleigh run, which closed in the 1930s. However, the 1969 film [[On Her Majesty's Secret Service (film)|On Her Majesty's Secret Service]] rebuilt the run for filming an action sequence between [[James Bond]] and enemy [[Ernst Stavro Blofeld]].<ref>{{Cite web |title=On Her Majesty’s Secret Service: Filming the Thrills, Chills and Spills of 007|url=https://theasc.com/articles/on-her-majestys-secret-service|website=theasc.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=BOGNER, Bond and Bobsleds|url=https://www.bogner.com/en-gb/bogner-bond-and-bobsleds/82.html|website=bogner.com}}</ref> A toboggan sled run remains at Allmendhubel to this day.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Allmendhubel - Mürren Bob Run|url=https://www.interlaken.ch/en/experiences/tour/allmendhubel-muerren-bob-run|website=interlaken.ch}}</ref> In 1996, [[Jungfraubahn]] Railways wanted to decommission the funicular railway and replace it with a chairlift. However, this did not pass and Schilthornbahn AG, under leadership of Max Kopp, took ownership of the route, refurbishing the tracks, carriages and restaurant by 2000.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Max Kopp wird Ehrenpräsident|url=https://www.plattformj.ch/artikel/122415/|website=platformj.ch}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=3825.01 Mürren - Allmendhubel|url=https://www.standseilbahnen.ch/muerren-allmendhubel|website=standseilbahnen.ch}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=PROJEKTBESCHREIBUNG|url=https://schilthorn.ch/cmsfiles/projektbeschreibung_2019.pdf|website=schilthorn.ch}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Die Formkurve zeigt nach oben|url=https://www.plattformj.ch/artikel/117063/|website=platformj.ch}}</ref> In 2012, Allmendhubelbahn celebrated its 100th anniversary, recognising Britain's input to the region with a tribute to [[Arnold Lunn]] who encouraged the building of the route, and a [[Eddie The Eagle]] as guest of honour.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Ski resort celebrates Britons who made it downhill all the way|url=https://www.theguardian.com/travel/2012/dec/14/skiing-murren-history-british-centenary|website=theguardian.com}}</ref> ==Route== The Allmenndhubelbahn begins in [[Mürren]] (at {{Coord|46.5607|N|7.8928|E|type:railwaystation_region:CH-BE|display=inline,title|name=Allmendhubelbahn station at Mürren}} {{convert|1,650|m|ft|0|abbr=on|disp=or}} above [[sea level]]) with a maximum [[Grade (slope)|upward gradient]] of 61% up to the [[Allmendhubel]] (at {{Coord|46.564|N|7.889|E|type:railwaystation_region:CH-BE|name=Allmendhubel station}} {{convert|1,907|m|ft|0|abbr=on|disp=or}}). The {{RailGauge|1000mm}} gauge line is {{convert|551|m|ft|0|abbr=on}} long. == Further reading == *{{Citation |first= Hansruedi |last= Brawand |title= Seilbahn Mürren-Allmendhubel: das Herz von Mürren |publisher=Prellbock Druck & Verlag |publication-place=Krattigen|date=2012|ISBN=978-3-907579-53-4|language=de}} == See also == * [[List of funicular railways]] * [[List of funiculars in Switzerland]] == References == <references responsive> </references> ==External links== *{{Commons category-inline|Allmendhubelbahn}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:Funicular railways in Switzerland]] [[Category:Bernese Oberland]] [[Category:Metre-gauge railways in Switzerland]] [[Category:Transport in the canton of Bern]] {{Europe-rail-transport-stub}} {{Berne-geo-stub}}
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