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Arjuna asteroid
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{{Short description|Class of near-Earth asteroids}} The '''Arjuna asteroids''' (also known as "Arjunas") are a dynamical [[List of minor-planet groups|group]] of [[asteroid]]s in the [[Solar System]]. Arjunas are [[near-Earth object]]s (NEOs) whose [[orbit]]s are very [[Earth]]-like in character, having low [[inclination]], [[orbital period]]s close to one year, and low [[eccentricity (orbit)|eccentricity]]. The group is named after [[Arjuna]], a central hero in Hindu historic script [[Mahabharata]]. The definition is somewhat more relevant and overlaps the definition of the four well-established [[Apollo asteroid|Apollo]], [[Amor asteroid|Amor]], [[Aten asteroid|Aten]] and [[Atira asteroid|Atira]] groups. They constitute a dynamically cold group of small NEOs that experience repeated trappings in the 1:1 [[mean-motion resonance]] with the Earth.<ref name="Fuente-2013" /><ref name="Fuente-2015" /> == Members== Potential members of the Arjuna group with their [[Apollo asteroid|Apollo]] (APO) or [[Aten asteroid|Aten]] (ATE) group classification in parentheses, include: * {{mpl|1991 VG}} {{small|(APO)}} * {{mpl|2003 YN|107}} {{small|(ATE)}} * {{mpl|2006 JY|26}} {{small|(APO)}} * {{mpl|2009 SH|2}} {{small|(ATE)}} * {{mpl|2013 BS|45}} {{small|(ATE)}} * {{mpl|2024 PT|5}} {{small|(APO)}} == References == {{reflist|refs= <ref name="Fuente-2013">{{Cite journal |first1 = Carlos |last1 = de la Fuente Marcos |first2 = Raúl |last2 = de la Fuente Marcos |date = July 2013 |title = A resonant family of dynamically cold small bodies in the near-Earth asteroid belt |journal = [[Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters]] |volume = 434 |issue = 1 |pages = L1–L5 |bibcode = 2013MNRAS.434L...1D |doi = 10.1093/mnrasl/slt062 |doi-access = free |arxiv = 1305.2825 }}</ref> <ref name="Fuente-2015">{{Cite journal |first1 = C. |last1 = de la Fuente Marcos |first2 = R. |last2 = de la Fuente Marcos |date = January 2015 |title = Geometric characterization of the Arjuna orbital domain |journal = [[Astronomische Nachrichten]] |volume = 336 |issue = 1 |page = 5 |bibcode = 2015AN....336....5D |doi = 10.1002/asna.201412133 |arxiv = 1410.4104 }}</ref> }} <!-- end of reflist --> == Further reading == * [http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/1993Natur.363..704R Evidence for a near-Earth asteroid belt] Rabinowitz, David L.; Gehrels, Tom; Scotti, James V.; McMillan, Robert S.; Perry, Marcus L.; Wiśniewski, Wiesław Z.; Larson, Stephen M.; [[Ellen Howell|Howell, Ellen S.]]; & Mueller, Beatrice E. A. (1993), ''Nature'', Volume 363, no. 6431, pp. 704–706. * [http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2000Icar..146..176G The Near-Earth Object Population] Gladman, Brett J.; Michel, Patrick; & Froeschlé, Claude (2000), ''Icarus'', Volume 146, Issue 1, pp. 176–189. * [https://archive.today/20130806141820/http://mnrasl.oxfordjournals.org/content/434/1/L1.abstract A resonant family of dynamically cold small bodies in the near-Earth asteroid belt] de la Fuente Marcos, Carlos; de la Fuente Marcos, Raúl (2013), ''Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters'', Volume 434, Issue 1, pp. L1–L5. * [https://arxiv.org/abs/1410.4104 Geometric characterization of the Arjuna orbital domain] de la Fuente Marcos, Carlos; de la Fuente Marcos, Raúl (2015), ''Astronomische Nachrichten'', Volume 336, Issue 1, pp. 5–22. {{Use dmy dates|date=April 2018}} {{Small Solar System bodies}} {{Portal bar|Astronomy|Stars|Solar System|Outer space|Physics|Science}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Arjuna}} [[Category:Earth co-orbital asteroids]]
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