Editing Army Cadet Force

{{Short description|British youth organization}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2023}}{{Use British English|date=November 2023}}
{{more citations needed|date=December 2014}}
{{Infobox military unit
| unit_name                     = Army Cadet Force (ACF)
| image                         = [[File:New Army Cadet Force Logo.png]]
| caption                       = Army Cadet Force Insignia
| dates                         = 
| country                       = [[United Kingdom]]
| branch                        = 
| type                          = Volunteer Youth Organisation of the British Army
| size                          = 38,180 cadets (as of 1st April 2023)<ref name="Cadet Force Stats 2023">{{cite web |title=MOD Sponsored Cadet Forces Statistics 2023 |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/mod-sponsored-cadet-forces-statistics-2023/mod-sponsored-cadet-forces-1-april-2023#community-cadets |website=GOV.UK |publisher=[[Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom)|Ministry of Defence]] |access-date=15 September 2023}}</ref><br>8,020 Cadet Force Adult Volunteers<ref name="Cadet Force Stats 2023" />
| garrison                      = [[CTC Frimley Park]]
| garrison_label                = Headquarters
| motto                         = ''To Inspire to Achieve''
| website                       = https://armycadets.com/
| commander2                    = David Lightfoot
| commander2_label              = Command Sergeant Major
| commander3                    = Vacant
| commander3_label              = Colonel in Chief
| commander4                    = [[Lorraine Kelly]]
| commander4_label              = National Honorary Colonel
| commander5                    = [[Jordan Wylie]]
| commander5_label              = National Ambassador
| start_date                    = 1859<ref name="Yearly review (2009)">{{cite web |url=http://cde.cerosmedia.com/1N49a2d55c5ba7d886.cde |title=Army Cadet Force yearly review 2009 |access-date=24 May 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090430110252/http://cde.cerosmedia.com/1N49a2d55c5ba7d886.cde |archive-date=30 April 2009 |url-status=dead}}</ref>
| current_commander             = Major General Jonathan
| current_commander_label       = Commander Cadets
| ceremonial_chief              = 
| ceremonial_chief_label        = 
}}
{{UKCF}}

The '''Army Cadet Force''' ('''ACF'''), generally shortened to '''Army Cadets''', is a national [[Youth organisations in the United Kingdom|youth organisation]] sponsored by the [[United Kingdom]]'s [[Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom)|Ministry of Defence]] and the [[British Army]].<ref name="cadets">{{Cite web|url=https://armycadets.com/about-us/|title=What Is The Army Cadet Force? &#124; Army Cadet Force|website=armycadets.com}}</ref> Along with the [[Sea Cadet Corps (United Kingdom)|Sea Cadet Corps]] and the [[Air Training Corps]], the ACF make up the [[Community Cadet Forces]]. It is a separate organisation from the [[Combined Cadet Force]] which provides similar training  within principally [[Private schools in the United Kingdom|private schools]].

Although sponsored by the Ministry of Defence, the ACF is not part of the [[British Army]], and as such cadets are not subject to military law or military 'call up'.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Cadet FAQs |url=https://armycadets.com/cadets/cadet-frequently-asked-questions/ |access-date=2024-04-05 |website=Army Cadets UK |language=en-GB}}</ref> Some cadets do, however, go on to enlist in the armed forces later in life.

The Army Cadet Charitable Trust UK (ACCT UK) is a [[registered charity]] that acts in an advisory role to the Ministry of Defence and other Government bodies on matters connected with the ACF.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://apps.charitycommission.gov.uk/Showcharity/RegisterOfCharities/CharityWithPartB.aspx?RegisteredCharityNumber=305962&SubsidiaryNumber=0 |website=[[Charity Commission for England and Wales|Charity Commission]] |title=THE ARMY CADET FORCE ASSOCIATION}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.powysarmycadets.org.uk/history.cfm |title=Powys Army Cadet Force History |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081230013027/http://www.powysarmycadets.org.uk/history.cfm |archive-date=30 December 2008}}</ref>

As of 1 April 2023, there are 38,180 cadets, and 8,020 Cadet Force Adult Volunteers (CFAVs).<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/mod-sponsored-cadet-forces-statistics-2023/mod-sponsored-cadet-forces-1-april-2023#community-cadets|title=MOD sponsored cadet forces: 1 April 2023|website=GOV.UK}}</ref>

== History ==
In 1859 the [[British Army]] was heavily committed to suppressing the [[Indian Rebellion of 1857|Indian Mutiny]] which left a shortage of Armed Troops in Britain to dissuade or repel a French invasion which at the time was a very real threat. At this time the [[War Office]] made the decision to organize local [[Militia (United Kingdom)|Militia]] units (predecessors of the [[Territorial Army (United Kingdom)|Territorial Army]]), into a nationwide Volunteer Reserve Force which it names "the Volunteers".<ref name=":0">{{cite web |url=https://armycadets.com/about-us/our-history/ |title=Our History |website=Army Cadet Force}}</ref> A number of these Volunteers formed their own Cadet Companies, and during the 1860 Volunteer review by [[Queen Victoria]] one unit - the Queen's Westminster's - paraded their Cadet Company alongside their adult Companies. At this time some public schools had started to form independent cadet units, and at least eight are known to have been in existence at this point (fore-runners of the [[Combined Cadet Force]]).

In 1889 renowned social reformer Miss Octavia Hill formed the first independent Cadet Battalion in [[Southwark]].<ref name="dnb">{{Cite web|url=https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-1000035|title=Hill, Octavia (1838–1912)|website=Oxford Dictionary of National Biography|doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-1000035}}</ref> [[Octavia Hill]] considered strongly that the military context of the Volunteer Cadet Companies could be used to socialise urban youths struggling for direction, and wrote that "''There is no organisation which I have found that influences the boys so powerfully for good as our cadets ... and if such ideals can be brought before the young lad before he gets in with a gang of loafers it may make all the difference to his life''".<ref name=":0" /> At this time recruitment for the Cadet Forces was limited to young men "who had passed the age of make-believe"; Hill invited a serving officer of the [[Derbyshire Regiment]] to set up the company, and such was its popularity that its numbers had to be capped at 160 cadets.<ref name="smith">{{cite encyclopedia |last=Smith |first=Mark K. |url=http://www.infed.org/thinkers/octavia_hill.htm |title=Octavia Hill: Housing, Space and Social Reform |encyclopedia=The Encyclopaedia of Informal Education |date=2008 |access-date=14 November 2010}}</ref>

The late Victorian period was when the time of social change began to take hold in Britain and Adam Gray - who was considered to be a [[Innovator|pioneer]] in [[Social Work]] - founded Independent Cadet Corps units. The formation of Cadet units also spread to the colonies. The [[Bermuda Cadet Corps]] was formed at the turn of the Century with detachments in the schools of the British Army's [[Bermuda Garrison]] and the [[Royal Navy]]'s [[Royal Naval Dockyard, Bermuda|dockyard]], as well as a handful of civilian schools; its cadets wore the cap badge of the [[Bermuda Volunteer Rifle Corps]], to which the Bermuda Cadet Corps was attached.
[[File:School Cadets Map Reading Art.IWMARTLD3469.jpg|thumb|School Cadets map reading during the Second World War]]
In 1908, when the [[Territorial Force]] was formed, both the Volunteer and Independent Cadet Companies came under the control of the Territorial Forces Association under the new name of the Cadet Force, whilst the Public School units were part of the Officer Training Corps.<ref name=":0" />

In 1914 at the onset of [[World War I]] there was a massive expansion of the Cadet Force; at this time the War Office took back control of the organisation and administration of all Cadet Forces from their Territorial Associations and once again integrated the units into the central war effort.<ref name=":0" />

During [[World War I]], the [[War Office]] extended the earning of [[Certificate "A"]], which with Certificate "B", had been used by the OTCs ([[Officer Training Corps]]), to the Cadets. This became the goal for most Cadets until the Army Proficiency Certificate tests were introduced. The tests covered many aspects of infantry training, including drill, map reading, weapon training and shooting, fieldcraft (also known as Battle-drill), fitness, and command instruction.

The award of the certificate permitted the holder to wear a four-pointed star (red with khaki edgings) on the lower sleeve. A technical certificate (Certificate "T") was also developed, in 1943, covering engineering knowledge. The award of this gave another four-pointed star, but with the centre in blue. The holder of a Certificate "T" was assured entry into one of the technical corps (RE, RAOC, or REME) on being called up. A Certificate "A" holder was given a shorter training period.

In 1923, as a result of defence cut-backs, all governmental and military support for the Cadet Force was withdrawn, and Cadets were prohibited from wearing regimental insignia, buttons, or badges. This led to the forming of the British National Cadet Association (BNCA) by notable figures such as [[Edmund Allenby, 1st Viscount Allenby|Lord Allenby]] who were keen to ensure the survival of the Cadet Force, and who lobbied the Government for both support and funding. This was partially successful during the 1930s, and in 1932 the BNCA was permitted to run the Cadet Force under the guidance of the Territorial Associations.

At the onset of [[World War II]] the Cadet Forces supported the [[Home Guard (United Kingdom)|Home Guard]] at a time when there was a significant threat of [[Operation Sea Lion|German invasion]]; this led to the War Office in 1942 re-assuming administration of Cadet Forces, which at this time consisted of the Cadet Force, [[Sea Cadets (United Kingdom)|Sea Cadet Corps]] (SCC), and the [[Air Training Corps]] (ATC) (named in 1941). When it resumed administration in 1942, the title Army Cadet Force (ACF) was bestowed upon the Cadet Force, leading in 1945 to the BNCA changing its name to the Army Cadet Force Association (ACFA).<ref name=":0" /> In 1948 those elements of the Army Cadet Force that came under School administration (approximately 100 units) were split from the ACF and were granted the title [[Combined Cadet Force]] (CCF).

In 1956, with World War II over and with National Service coming to an end, the government set up the Amery Committee to report on the future organisation and training of Cadets. Citizenship training was one of the needs and main benefits identified. During this period all Cadet organisations, including the ACF, participated in a pilot scheme for [[The Duke of Edinburgh's Award]]; to date it remains one of the UK's largest operating authorities of the Award.

Following the publication of the Amery Report by the government in 1957, the ACF assumed its role as a national youth organisation sponsored by the War Office. This sponsorship remains in place - however, current sponsorship is provided by the Ministry of Defence (MoD), as the War Office was renamed in 1967.

In 1959, also as a result of the Amery Report, a centralized [[Cadet Training Centre, Frimley Park|Cadet Training Centre]] was established at [[Frimley Park]], which remains the home of the Cadet Forces.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://armycadets.com/who-we-are/national-cadet-training-centre/|title=National Cadet Training Centre|website=Army Cadets UK}}</ref>

In 1960 the ACF celebrated its 100th anniversary with a review of the ACF and CCF in the grounds of Buckingham Palace by [[Elizabeth II|Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II]] and [[Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh|His Royal Highness Prince Philip the Duke of Edinburgh]]. At this time the Duke of Edinburgh presented a banner to the ACF.

Prior to 1982, females were unable to join the ACF, though they were able to join an attached unit (if there was one at that location) of the [[Girls Venture Corps Air Cadets|Girls Venture Corps]] which had been formed in the early years of the [[Second World War]]. Female instructors and cadets were formally enrolled into the ACF following numerous pilot schemes over several years; this led to the introduction of the ACF APC Syllabus in 1990, which noticeably dropped the requirement for hand-to-hand combat and included a major overhaul of instruction, tactics, and subjects. Today nearly 30% of Army Cadets are girls.<ref name=":0" />

In 2010 the Cadet movement celebrated its 150th anniversary with over 150 events in communities up and down the country, and beyond, under the banner of Cadet 150. The main ceremonial event took place on 6 July 2010, when over 1,700 Cadets and adult volunteers paraded down [[The Mall, London|the Mall]] for inspection by [[Charles, Prince of Wales|His Royal Highness, Charles the Prince of Wales]] before joining friends, family, and VIP guests at a garden party in the grounds of [[Buckingham Palace]].<ref name=":0" />

The Army Cadet Force was also a member of [[The National Council for Voluntary Youth Services|The National Council for Voluntary Youth Services (NCVYS)]], as an organisation with a voluntary and community youth focus until it closed in 2016.<ref name="NCVYS members">{{cite web |title=Full list of NCVYS members |url=http://www.ncvys.org.uk/index.php?page=392 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130512231646/http://www.ncvys.org.uk/index.php?page=392 |archive-date=12 May 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Closure - Unofficial NCVYS Youth Center |url=http://www.ncvys.org.uk/closure.html |access-date=2023-11-05 |website=www.ncvys.org.uk}}</ref>

In 2018, after the theft of three Drill Purpose L103A2 rifles (modified [[SA80]] assault rifles) from an Army Cadet Hall in [[Newport-on-Tay]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.fifetoday.co.uk/news/man-jailed-for-stealing-army-guns-in-fife-1-4896501 |title=Man jailed for stealing army guns in Fife |last=McCartney |first=Scott |date=27 March 2019}}</ref> [[Drill purpose rifle]]s have been taken into quarantine by the [[Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom)|MOD]]; it was realised during the ensuing police investigation that the Drill Purpose rifles could be modified to fire live rounds.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/03/27/thousands-cadet-rifles-recalled-amid-fears-could-converted-live/ |title=Thousands of cadet rifles recalled amid fears they could be 'converted to live firers' |last1=Nicholls |first1=Dominic |date=27 March 2019 |work=[[The Daily Telegraph|The Telegraph]] |access-date=16 September 2019 |last2=Mendick |first2=Robert |language=en-GB |issn=0307-1235}}</ref>

In 2021 the Army Cadet Force Association (ACFA) was renamed the Army Cadet Charitable Trust UK(ACCTUK). This organisation is a registered charity and continues to play a vital role in the life of the ACF.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Our History - from AFCA to ACCT UK |url=https://acctuk.org/who-we-are/our-history/ |access-date=2023-06-03 |website=ACCT UK |language=en}}</ref>

=== Investigation into sexual abuse ===
In 2012, payouts made to victims of [[Child sexual abuse|sexual abuse]] across all Cadet Forces totalled £1,475,844. In 2013 payouts totalled £64,782, and in 2014 payouts totalled £544,213.<ref name=":1">{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2014/dec/28/ministry-of-defence-pays-out-2m-settle-cadets-sexual-abuse-claims |title=Ministry of Defence pays out £2m to settle cadets' sexual abuse claims |last=Quinn |first=Ben |date=28 December 2014 |work=[[The Guardian]] |access-date=22 January 2018 |language=en-GB |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141229015116/http://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2014/dec/28/ministry-of-defence-pays-out-2m-settle-cadets-sexual-abuse-claims |archive-date=29 December 2014}}</ref> In 2017, a [[BBC Panorama]] episode entitled "Cadet Abuse Cover-Up" highlighted sexual abuse cases in the Community Cadet Forces.<ref name=":0x">{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-40457123 |title=Sex abuse was covered up at cadet forces, Panorama finds |last1=Razzall |first1=Katie |date=4 July 2017 |work=[[BBC News]] |access-date=4 July 2017 |last2=MacSorley |first2=Jane |language=en-GB |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170704120820/http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-40457123 |archive-date=4 July 2017}}</ref> In the years 2012 to 2017 there were 201 allegations of sexual abuse made against ACF volunteers, including historical allegations. 158 cases were referred to the Police for investigation, and 62 offenders were dismissed.<ref name=":0x" />

=== Deaths on Exercises ===
The Cadet Forces claim a tight safety programme, and that injuries or more serious incidents are rare. <ref>https://armycadets.com/safety-in-the-army-cadets/</ref>
A freedom of information request to the [[Ministry of Defence (United Kingdom)|Ministry of Defence]] revealed that a total of 10 cadets have died whilst taking part in cadet duties and activities. 5 fatalities were due to Road Traffic Accidents, 3 fatalities were due to aircraft accidents, 1 fatality was due to a boating incident and 1 fatality was due to substance abuse.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2 August 2018 |title=Deaths of Cadet Force Volunteers |url=https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5c0799a640f0b6706e13b447/09641.pdf}}</ref> In 1998, [[Longmoor Camp#Death of Cadet Shore|a cadet was fatally injured]] on a fieldcraft training exercise.

== Structure and organisation ==
{{See also|List of ACF Units}}
[[File:Army Cadet Training Centre, Ramsbottom - geograph.org.uk - 1174989.jpg|thumb|Army Cadet Training Centre, Ramsbottom]]
Most British [[county|counties]] have centralised cadet forces that make up the ACF as a national whole. The counties, or sectors in London, are generally split into [[company (military unit)|companies]], each of which includes several [[Detachment (military)|detachments]], the name given to a unit of cadets that parade in a particular town or village. Some battalions or Counties are affiliated with a certain [[Regiment]] or [[Corps]] within the British Army, and wear their insignia including cap badge, colour of beret and [[stable belt]] subject to individual County/Area regulations. In other battalions or counties each detachment is individually affiliated to a [[Regiment]] or [[Corps]] within the British Army. Detachments are usually called by the name of the place in which they are based or those attached to schools may use the name of the school.

== Cadet Force Adult Volunteers ==
Adults may join the ACF to instruct through two different routes – as an Adult Instructor (AI) or as a Commissioned Officer.

=== Adult Instructors ===
Prospective Adult Instructors begin as a Civilian Assistant (CA) before passing an enhanced disclosure. After completing the Familiarization and Assessment weekend (F&A) the Adult Volunteer is appointed as a Probationary Instructor (PI) at this stage they gain the use of the title Cadet Force Adult Volunteer (CFAV). They will attend 1 further training event to be classed as a "Safe Person" after completing modules on child protection, unit administration and introduction to the ACF. After this event the CFAV will attend further training at county / sector level. Only once completed they are invited to attend an Advanced Instructors Course (AIC) held over one week at brigade level and run by a Cadet Training Team (CTT). On successful completion of this course they will be appointed to the rank of Sergeant Instructor (SI). Progressive training takes place for Adult Instructors, as with cadets, an Adult Instructor may take part in a variety of different courses. An example of a further course which takes place at CTC Frimley Park is the Adult Leadership and Management Course.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://armycadets.com/about-us/cadet-training-centre/adult-courses/adult-leadership-and-management-course/ |title=Adult Leadership and Management Course |access-date=2 March 2014 |archive-date=2 July 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170702004615/https://armycadets.com/about-us/cadet-training-centre/adult-courses/adult-leadership-and-management-course/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> On successful completion of a course like this (which demonstrates the ability to plan and manage detachment level training) an AI is eligible for promotion to the rank of Staff Sergeant Instructor (SSI). The Exercise Conducting Officer's (ECO) and Cadet Drill instructor Course (CADIC) are also available to AIs and the further ranks of Sergeant Major Instructor (SMI) and Regimental Sergeant Major Instructor (RSMI) are possible on completion of the King George VI course.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://armycadets.com/about-us/cadet-training-centre/adult-courses/king-george-vi/ |title=KGVI Leadership Course |access-date=2 March 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140423130929/https://armycadets.com/about-us/cadet-training-centre/adult-courses/king-george-vi/ |archive-date=23 April 2014}}</ref> Adult Instructors will be expected to work in a team with their superiors and senior cadets they are responsible for, to deliver effective training to the cadets.

=== Officers ===
The other route a Cadet Force Adult Volunteer (CFAV) in the ACF may take is that of becoming a [[commissioned officer]]. The CFAV will apply and partake in the same selection process as above, however once a Probationary Instructor, the individual may apply or be nominated to become a commissioned officer. To do so, as of 2006, the individual must then attend a [[AOSB#CFCB (Cadet Forces) Board|Cadet Forces Commissions Board (CFCB)]], similar to an [[Army Officer Selection Board]] though less physically demanding. The applicant will be assessed on their literacy, problem solving, and leadership ability. Successful applicants will then be appointed to a Cadet Forces Commission, which replaced the previous Army Reserve General List Group B commission in 2017.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://armycadets.com/news-and-events/news/hm-the-queen-approves-new-commission-for-cadet-force-volunteers/ |title=HM The Queen Approves new commission for Cadet Force Volunteers |website=Army Cadet Force}}</ref> Commissioned Officers in the ACF will hold senior leadership roles with more responsibility and commitment attached than roles occupied by Adult Instructors, for example detachment commander or within their Company HQs.{{citation needed|reason=are not some DCs SIs or SSgtIs?|date=February 2012}}

=== Staff costs ===
The Cadet Force is one of the few voluntary organisations that pays its volunteer staff for their time as an optional Volunteers Allowance (VA). These staff can receive up to 50 days pay per year (Depending on unit size and local budgets), they also receive subsistence and travel expenses for attendance on evenings, weekends and annual camps. In 2009/10 pay bill for ACF part-time staff was £14,632,160 and their expenses totalled £368,349.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukia/2007/34/pdfs/ukia_20070034_en.pdf|title=Impact Assessment – Cadet Force Adult Volunteers}}</ref> The cost of full-time staff was estimated at around a further £6,250,000 of public funds.

=== Safeguarding ===
Like most organisations involving young people, all adult volunteers are required to undergo a Disclosure and Barring Service (DBS) check before having unsupervised contact with cadets.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://armycadets.com/parents-and-carers/child-protection-policy/|title=Child Protection &#124; Army Cadet Force|website=armycadets.com}}</ref> They must also receive safeguarding training when joining and must receive update training every 12 months. All ACF counties have a Training Safety Advisor (TSA) who is responsible for reviewing the safety aspects of all training.

== Activities ==

=== Army Cadet Syllabus ===
[[File:A Cadet Fires the L98 GP Rifle.jpg|thumb|A Cadet Fires the [[L98A1]] GP Rifle]]
Army Cadet Syllabus [ACS] (the army cadet syllabus brought about in June 2022) is the training syllabus of the ACF and is divided into five levels each covering the core subjects but in more detail as they progress.<ref name="Army Cadet Force (ACF) Regulations AC 14233 V2.17.0">{{cite web |url=https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/request/441285/response/1074869/attach/4/ac14233%20acfregulations.pdf?cookie_passthrough=1 |title=AC 14233 Army Cadet Force (ACF) Regulations |date=27 October 2017 |publisher=armycadets.com |access-date=15 February 2019}}</ref>
* Basic/Recruit (introductory training)<ref name="Basic Training">{{cite web |url=http://www.eglintonarmycadets.com/Manual/Section%202%20Basic%20Training%20Syllabus%20and%20Tests.pdf |title=ACF Basic Training Syllabus and Tests |access-date=13 April 2010}}{{dead link|date=May 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>
* 1 Star (cadets learn the rudiments of each subject)<ref name="One Star">{{cite web |url=http://www.eglintonarmycadets.com/Manual/Section%203%20One%20Star%20Training%20Syllabus%20and%20Tests.pdf |title=ACF One Star Training Syllabus and Tests |access-date=10 October 2008}}{{dead link|date=May 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>
* 2 Star (cadets learn each subject in more depth)<ref name="Two Star">{{cite web |url=http://www.eglintonarmycadets.com/Manual/Section%204%20Two%20Star%20Training%20Syllabus%20and%20Tests.pdf |title=ACF Two Star Training Syllabus and Tests |access-date=10 October 2008}}{{dead link|date=May 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>
* 3 Star (cadets master each subject)<ref name="Three Star">{{cite web |url=http://www.eglintonarmycadets.com/Manual/Section%205%20Three%20Star%20Training%20Syllabus%20and%20Tests.pdf |title=ACF Three Star Training Syllabus and Tests) |access-date=10 October 2008}}{{dead link|date=May 2016|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}</ref>
* 4 Star (complete two progressive subjects or courses)
* Master Cadet (cadets must successfully complete the Master Cadet Course held at CTC Frimley following a recommendation from their Cadet Commandant). Cadets must have passed Senior Cadet Instructors Cadre (SCIC) and 4 Star Fieldcraft before attempting the Master Cadet course.

=== Core subjects ===
{{Div col |colwidth=30em}}
* Drill and Turnout
* Military Knowledge
* Fieldcraft
* Skill at Arms
* Shooting
* Navigation
* Expedition Training
* First Aid
* Physical Training
* Cadet in the Community

{{Div col end}}

==== Drill and turnout ====
[[File:Cadets Saint Peter Port 2012 a.jpg|thumb|Cadets during parade and church service in Saint Peter Port, Guernsey, 16 September 2012]]
Cadets are taught a subset of the drill movements taught to the regular army.<ref name="Foot Drill in the Army Cadets">{{cite web |url=http://www.armycadetforce.net/drill/foot-drill.html |title=Foot Drill in the Army Cadets |access-date=7 April 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100605051448/http://www.armycadetforce.net/drill/foot-drill.html |archive-date=5 June 2010}}</ref> They begin by learning basic foot drill and progress to learn rifle drill and banner drill. They are also taught how to wear and service their issued uniform.<ref name="One Star" />

==== Fieldcraft ====
In [[fieldcraft]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://armycadets.com/what-we-do/fieldcraft/|title=Fieldcraft &#124; Army Cadets UK}}</ref> lessons, cadets learn [[infantry]] skills such as patrolling, [[section (military unit)|section]] battle drills, [[ambush]] drills, harbour routines, and how to survive in the field. Field exercises can take place once every few months, and at annual camp. On exercise, cadets wear [[Multi-Terrain Pattern]] [[camouflage]] clothing, camouflage cream 
(and use other skills to enhance  the individuals personal camouflage), a cadet training vest or [[personal load carrying equipment|PLCE webbing]] to carry rifle magazines, water bottles and emergency rations, and a bergen to carry a [[sleeping bag]] and [[Basha (tarpaulin)|basha]] (improvised shelter) building materials. Cadets are issued with 24-hour ration packs (coequally known as rat packs) and solid fuel cookers as used by the infantry.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.genuinearmysurplus.co.uk/store/British-Army-BCB-Operational-Ration-Heater-Stove-including-6-Fire-Dragon-Fuel-Blocks-p160240772|title=British Army BCB Operational Ration Heater Stove including 6 Fire Dragon Fuel Blocks|website=Genuine Army Surplus}}</ref> As part of a [[platoon]], cadets set up harbour areas (operations bases), post [[wikt:sentry|sentries]], and send out patrols to carry out [[reconnaissance]], lay ambushes, and assault enemy positions. Cadets become familiar with hand signals for silent communication, and patrol formations for crossing different types of terrain. Scaled down versions of these expeditions are regularly held at a local detachments.

==== Skill at Arms and Shooting====
[[File:Cadets.jpg|thumb|A cadet with the L98A1 Cadet General Purpose Rifle]]
[[File:Wiltshire Army Cadet Force Annual Camp 2005. MOD 45144907.jpg|thumb|At the Wiltshire Army Cadet Force Annual Camp 2005, the cadets were allowed to fire live rounds at targets]]

An Army cadet can train on one of 4 different weapon systems. Each with its own unique characteristics.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://armycadets.com/what-we-do/army-cadet-syllabus/skill-at-arms/|title=Skill at Arms &#124; Army Cadet Syllabus|website=Army Cadets UK}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://armycadets.com/what-we-do/army-cadet-syllabus/shooting/|title=Shooting &#124; Army Cadet Syllabus|website=Army Cadets UK}}</ref>

The MoD allocates over five and half million rounds of 5.56mm ammunition to Cadet Training each year.<ref>https://ukdefencejournal.org.uk/army-cadets-ammunition-levels-sufficient/?</ref>

''Air Rifle''

Cadets will begin with the BSA Scorpion .177 [[Air gun|air rifle]] introduced in the mid 2010s<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://armycadets.com/news/army-cadets-take-delivery-of-new-air-rifles/|title=Army Cadets take delivery of new Air Rifles &#124; Army Cadets UK}}</ref>

The BSA .177 Scorpion Cadet Air Rifle was introduced as an introductory weapon to develop marksmanship, these were purchased and delivered to Cadet units by the ACFA to replace aging .177 El gamo air rifles.

''Small Bore Target Rifle''
Cadets can be trained on the [[.22 caliber|.22 calibre]] Small Bore Target Rifle.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rifleman.org.uk/L144A1-Cadet-Rifle.html|title=Historic small-bore Enfield rifles, training rifles and BSA rifles; plus league competitions|first=National Rifle Association Historic Arms Resource Centre-Miniature-Calibre Rifles Reference|last=Site|website=www.rifleman.org.uk}}</ref>  In 2015 the cadet forces made the decision to start retirement and decommissioning of the [[No.8 rifle]], this was replaced after trials and selection by the L144A1 Cadet Small Bore Target Rifle (CSBTR) manufactured by [[Savage Arms]] and rolled out gradually to Counties and Contingents. By early 2018 this roll out was complete.  It is to be withdrawn without replacement in 2028<ref>https://hansard.parliament.uk/commons/2025-03-24/debates/97AE745C-B9A9-40FB-B9F9-34E80589285C/CadetsCareerPreparation</ref>

''L98A2 Cadet GP Rifle''

The primary weapon of the cadet forces is the [[L98A2 Cadet GP Rifle]] this is a cadet specific version of the British Armed Forces' L85A2 SA80 which has been adapted to fire only on repetition (semi-automatic) and therefore does not have a change lever, the weapon system is chambered in the [[5.56×45mm NATO|NATO 5.56x45mm]] cartridge. In order to become proficient in this weapon system the cadet must show they can handle the weapon safely, perform stoppage drills, and strip, clean and maintain the weapon system.

Once deemed competent, the cadet can fire the weapon using blank rounds in field exercises using the Safe Blank Firing System (SBFS) and with live rounds on a range possibly gaining [[marksman]] qualification badges based on their accuracy.

There is also a non-firing training version of the GP Rifle, the L103A2 DP (Drill Purpose), this is generally used for teaching cadets the basics of the weapon they are handling and for rifle drill.

''Cadet Target Rifle''

In addition to the L98A2, the cadet forces also use a number of weapons to foster and develop marksmanship and [[Shooting sports|competitive shooting]], the largest of these being the [[L81 A2 Cadet Target Rifle|L81A2 Cadet Target Rifle]] which is a cadet version of the [[Parker-Hale M82]]. This weapon is chambered in [[7.62×51mm NATO|7.62x51mm NATO]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.rifleman.org.uk/L81A2_Cadet_Target_Rifle.html|title=Historic small-bore Enfield rifles, training rifles and BSA rifles; plus league competitions|first=National Rifle Association Historic Arms Resource Centre-Miniature-Calibre Rifles Reference|last=Site|website=www.rifleman.org.uk}}</ref>  It is to be withdrawn without replacement in 2026<ref>https://hansard.parliament.uk/commons/2025-03-24/debates/97AE745C-B9A9-40FB-B9F9-34E80589285C/CadetsCareerPreparation</ref>
''Competitions''

Cadets can enter various shooting competitions, including the ACF Cadet 100 .22 Rifle Competition and the CCRS Country Life (Green Howards) Small-bore .22 Rifle Competition.

Cadets may also be trained on the use of Shotguns to apply the skills towards [[Clay pigeon shooting]].

==== Navigation ====
Cadets are introduced to maps and the use of a [[compass]] at a progressive stages during level. They are given the skills to read [[Ordnance Survey|Ordinance Survey]] maps, identifying signs and features moving into more complex information utilising the compass such as bearings, back bearings and [[Resection (navigation)|resection]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://armycadets.com/what-we-do/army-cadet-syllabus/navigation/|title=Navigation &#124; Army Cadet Syllabus &#124; Army Cadets UK|website=Army Cadets UK}}</ref>

Navigation syllabus largely supports the expedition syllabus and the [[The Duke of Edinburgh's Award|Duke of Edinburgh awards]] scheme.

==== First aid ====
As part of the training syllabus Cadets are taught [[First Aid]] to recognised standards and are awarded relevant certificates in line with the St Johns Ambulance award scheme.<ref>https://armycadets.com/what-we-do/army-cadet-syllabus/first-aid/</ref>

* Basic complete an introduction on the [[emergency service]]s and how to deal with minor incidents. 
* One Star Cadets build on the knowledge gained at basic level and learn how to deal with other minor injuries.
* Two Star Cadets are required to complete the [[St John Ambulance]] Youth First Aid certificate Course
* Three Star Cadets complete part of the Activity First Aid Certificate Course
* Four Star Cadets may choose to complete first aid as one of their progressive subjects. This includes passing the full Activity First Aid Course and completing practical work within their county such as training other cadets for ACS awards or competitions.

==== Cadet in the community ====
[[File:Cadets Tackle an Army Assault Course MOD 45155857.jpg|thumb|Cadets tackle an Army Assault Course]]
These community projects enrich local knowledge and encourage good citizenship, usually a cadet can contribute to their community by charity collection, public parades, assisting local services and helping at public events. This involvement within the community is important for improving confidence and social skills.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://armycadets.com/what-we-do/cadet-and-the-community/|title=Cadet and The Community &#124; Army Cadets UK|website=Army Cadets UK}}</ref>

==== Communications & Information Systems ====
Communications & Information Systems (CIS) is the name for the signals training in the ACF. Cadets learn about the history of signalling, how to send messages over radios and how to erect masts. They are trained on the following radios:<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://defense-update.com/20180103_radios.html#google_vignette|title=UK Army Cadet Force Get New Manpack Radios - Defense Update:|first=News|last=Desk|date=3 January 2018}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://armycadets.com/what-we-do/army-cadet-syllabus/communications-information-systems-cis/|title=Communications & Information Systems (CIS) &#124; Army Cadets UK|website=Army Cadets UK}}</ref>

* [[Personal Role Radio|PRC 343 PRR]]
* PRC 710
* PRC 715
* PRC 720

There are also other courses available including things such as Cyber Security. As the cadet progresses they can obtain work towards obtaining an [[Amateur radio|amateur ratio]] [[License|licence]].

Cadets can take part in competitions such as Exercise Rolling Thunder, using all the skills taught to compete nationally.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://armycadets.com/news/exercise-rolling-thunder-competition-introduces-cadets-to-cyber-security/|title=Exercise Rolling Thunder 2019 introduces cadets to… &#124; Army Cadets UK|website=Army Cadets UK}}</ref><ref>https://armycadets.com/county-events/exercise-rolling-thunder-2022/</ref>

==== Duke of Edinburgh's Award ====
{{Main|The Duke of Edinburgh's Award}}
The Duke of Edinburgh's Award is a voluntary, non-competitive programme of practical, cultural and adventurous activities for young people aged 14–25 (year 9, if they're a cadet). A young person can undertake a DofE programme at three levels, Bronze (year 9), Silver (year 10) and Gold (16+). Each have differing criteria for entry and the level of commitment necessary to gain each award.<ref name="DoE">{{cite web |url=http://www.dofe.org/ |title=The Duke of Edinburgh's Award DofE |access-date=10 October 2008 |author=DoE website |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081009042743/http://www.dofe.org/ |archive-date=9 October 2008 |url-status=live}}</ref> Cadets who meet the age criteria can become DofE participants and work towards their own DofE Award.

Cadets are often encouraged to achieve the Bronze, Silver and Gold awards as they progress through their cadet careers. Many cadet force activities can count towards each level of a participants' DofE programme and very often gets them recognition for developing skills and giving to their communities. The DofE is widely recognised by employers as it helps demonstrate that young people who hold a Duke of Edinburgh's are keen to take on new challenges, have a higher level of self-confidence than their counterparts and have leadership qualities with the added experience of teamwork.

Many detachments hold charity events, and participate in various activities such as tree planting, or carrying their standards at a Remembrance Parade in their local area.

==== Leadership training ====
[[Leadership]] training is an important part of the ACF training programme, with training available at higher levels too. Most areas run NCO courses, designed to help newly promoted NCOs to perform their duties well, or to train those eligible for promotion. There are also a number of courses run centrally by the ACF. This includes the Junior Cadet Instructors Cadre<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://armycadets.com/what-we-do/army-cadet-syllabus/junior-cadet-instructors-cadre-jcic/|title=Junior Cadet Instructors Cadre &#124; Army Cadet Syllabus &#124; Army Cadets UK|website=Army Cadets UK}}</ref> (run locally at a county level) and the Senior Cadet Instructors Course which is run at a Brigade level by Cadet Training Teams.

==== Master Cadet Course ====
The Master Cadet Course<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://armycadets.com/who-we-are/national-cadet-training-centre/cadet-courses/master-cadet-course/|title=Master Cadet Course &#124; Army Cadets UK|website=Army Cadets UK}}</ref> was introduced in 1989 to advance to the leadership, instructional and administrative abilities of post 4-star cadets. It is held at Cadet Training Centre Frimley Park in Surrey. Passing both this course and the Senior Cadet Instructors' Cadre makes the candidate eligible to be appointed as a Master Cadet.

The following criteria must be met to be eligible for the course:
* Aged 16 years old or older
* Hold the rank of sergeant or above
* Have passed [[fieldcraft]] as a progressive subject at 4-star level

==== Cadet Leadership Courses ====
The Aim of the Cadet Leadership Courses (CLC) is:
''To develop cadets' initiative and self-reliance and to exercise them in the problems of practical leadership.''<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.armycadetforce.net/courses-for-cadets/army-courses/142-cadet-leadership-course-frimley.html |title=Armycadetforce.net |access-date=7 April 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141211094031/http://www.armycadetforce.net/courses-for-cadets/army-courses/142-cadet-leadership-course-frimley.html |archive-date=11 December 2014}}</ref>

The course is open to members of all the Cadet Forces ([[Sea Cadets|SCC]], ACF, [[Air Training Corps|ATC]] and [[Combined Cadet Force|CCF]]) providing they are over 16 and have passed their APC 3 star or equivalent. Each Course has 120 places and is focused on leadership training and assessment, which is developed through a variety of activities including:
* Minor Tactics
* Watermanship Training
* Command Tasks
* Sport
* Skill-at-Arms
* Endurance Training

The courses are run by Brigade Cadet Training Teams at varying locations every year, usually at Easter and Autumn half term.

==== Cadet Vocational Courses ====
The [[Cadet Vocational College]] (CVC) gives opportunities for cadet and adult volunteers to gain vocational qualifications, alongside their day job or school to enhance their future prospects. Some of the syllabi aligning with that already delivered during normal training.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://cvcollege.org/|title=Home|website=Cadet Vocational College}}</ref>

The CVC state that "We are an education charity dedicated to improving lives through vocational education by recognising and validating the skills that young people and their adult instructors develop within their cadet or uniformed youth organisation."

== Uniform ==
[[File:Example ACF Blanking Plate.jpg|thumb|Example cadet blanking plate.]]
[[File:2014_National_Pilgrimage_to_Walsingham_(14279930124).jpg|thumb|Cadets in Multi-Terrain Pattern uniform and berets, 2014.]]
All Cadets and CFAVs are issued with Personal Clothing System Combat Uniform (PCS-CU) in [[Multi-Terrain Pattern]] (MTP). Cadets are scaled to receive the following:<ref name="ACF Dress Regs" />
* Headdress (depends on regimental affiliation) – [[Military beret|Beret]], [[Tam o' Shanter (cap)|Tam o' Shanter]], [[Glengarry]] or [[Caubeen]]
* Two PCS Lightweight Jackets
* Two pairs of PCS trousers
* PCS Windproof Smock
* Thermal Undershirt
* Two Olive Undershirts
* Working Belt
* two pairs of woolly socks

Some counties may charge a small deposit for uniform that is refundable on its return. All CFAVs must have "ACF" visible at all times on their uniform and cadets wear rank slides titled "CADET".<ref name="ACF Dress Regs" /> Boots must be purchased by the cadet or their parents if not supplied.

[[File:ACF Colours.png|thumb|Colours of the ACF [[Stable Belt]]]]
The ACF has its own [[stable belt]] which can be worn by cadets and instructors, but they can also wear the stable belt of their affiliated regiment/corps. Stable belts can be worn by cadets of any rank but many counties impose local requirements such as star level or rank. They may be issued at the expense of the detachment or company but are usually a private purchase item.

Tactical Recognition Flashes are not to be worn by Cadet Force Adult Volunteers (CFAVs) or cadets irrespective of any affiliation to a Corps or Regiment.<ref name="Dress Regs">{{cite web |url=https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/626107/2017-03109.pdf |title=ARMY DRESS REGULATIONS (ALL RANKS)}}</ref> Cadets and CFAVs do wear county and contingent flashes of the Army Cadet Force.<ref name="Dress Regs" />

=== Mayor's Cadet ===
Some mayors appoint a member of the cadet forces to the role of Mayor's Cadet. The cadet may wear a special badge or carry a pace stick to indicate their role.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.congleton-tc.gov.uk/your-council/town-mayor/mayors-cadet/ |website=www.congleton-tc.gov.uk |access-date=20 December 2020 |title=Mayor's Cadet}}</ref>

=== Lord Lieutenant's Cadet ===
Cadets can be appointed to this role and are then entitled to wear the [[Lord-lieutenant|Lord Lieutenant]]'s Cadet badge as well as issue Number 2 Dress.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.cadetdirect.com/lord-lieutenant-s-cadet-badge |website=www.cadetdirect.com |title=Lord Lieutenant's badge |access-date=20 December 2020}}</ref> The cadet will be asked to accompany the Lord Lieutenant on events and parades to represent the cadet forces. Other cadet forces such as Sea Cadet Corps also have this appointment.

== Ranks ==
{{see also|Ranks of the cadet forces of the United Kingdom}}
Ranks in the ACF follow the pattern of those in the British Army.

=== Cadet ranks ===
As well as learning new skills by working through the APC syllabus, experienced cadets can be awarded a [[Military rank|rank]]. As the Army allows its soldiers to take on responsibility and leadership as [[non-commissioned officer]]s (NCOs), so too does the ACF.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Quick Guide To Cadet Badges And Ranks |url=https://armycadets.com/features/quick-guide-to-cadet-badges-and-ranks/ |access-date=2023-09-10 |website=Army Cadets UK |language=en-GB}}</ref>
{| style="border:1px solid #8888aa; background-color:#f7f8ff; padding:5px; font-size:95%; margin: 0px 12px 12px 0px;"
{{Ranks and Insignia of UK/CDT/ACF}}
|}

Cadet NCOs wear the issued cadet rank slides, pictured above.<ref name="ACF Dress Regs">{{citation |title=Army Dress Regulations (All Ranks), Part 08 "Dress Regulations for Combined Cadet Force (Army Sections) and the Army Cadet Force" |date=April 2013 |publisher=Ministry of Defence}}</ref> The titles of some ranks may vary as cadet detachments are affiliated to Army regiments and adopt their terminology. There is usually only one Cadet RSM per county or sector.

Although promotion is based on merit rather than progression through the APC syllabus, the following criteria must be met before a cadet is eligible for promotion:<ref>{{citation |title=Army Cadet Force (ACF) Regulations AC 14233 V2.17.0 |section=Paragraph 2.5.1.2}}</ref>
* Cadet Lance Corporal – Passed ACS 1 Star
* Cadet Corporal – Passed ACS 2 Star
* Cadet Sergeant – Passed ACS 3 Star and the JCIC course
* Cadet Staff/Colour Sergeant – Passed ACS 4 Star and the SCIC course
* Cadet Sergeant Major/Company Sergeant Major – Passed APC 4 Star and the SCIC course
* Cadet Regimental Sergeant Major – Passed Master Cadet and the SCIC course
* Cadet Under Officer – Passed Master Cadet and the SCIC course<ref>{{cite web |url=https://armycadets.com/become-a-cadet/what-do-army-cadets-do/apc/cadet-ranks/ |title=Cadet Ranks |access-date=2 March 2014}}{{Dead link|date=September 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes}}</ref>

In some instances, cadets that do not meet the requirements for these ranks can be promoted with the agreement of the ACF Cadet Commandant.<ref name="ACF Manual 6.012">{{citation |title=AC 14233: The Army Cadet Force Manual |edition=2005 |date=2005 |section=Paragraph 6.012}}</ref>

==== Staff cadets ====
From 2020 cadets who are over the age of 18, have completed APC 3-Star and hold the rank of Sergeant or above can become a "Staff Cadet". These cadets wear a rank slide with the words 'STAFF CADET' embroidered above their rank insignia. A staff cadet can remain a cadet until their 20th birthday.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://armycadets.com/county/2nd-battalion-the-highlanders-acf/contact-us/staff-cadet/ |title=Staff Cadet |website=armycadet.com |access-date=3 November 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210116090154/https://armycadets.com/county/2nd-battalion-the-highlanders-acf/contact-us/staff-cadet/ |archive-date=16 January 2021 |url-status=dead}}</ref> As of 2024 the staff cadet programme was suspended, and a waisting out programme was introduced to allow current staff cadets to achieve their goal or rank before stepping down.

{| class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto;"
|- align="center"
! Insignia<br>
The words STAFF CADET must be displayed in combination with the badge
| 
| 
| 
| 
| 
|- align="center"
! Rank
| [[Under Officer]]
| [[Regimental Sergeant Major]]
| [[Company Sergeant Major]]
| [[Staff sergeant|Staff/Colour Sergeant]]
| [[Sergeant]]
|}

=== CFAV ranks ===
The adults who help to run the ACF are collectively known as Cadet Force Adult Volunteers (CFAVs). CFAVs wear the badges of rank as worn by Army NCOs<ref name="ACF Dress Regs"/> with the addition of the letters ACF under the badge.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Adult Ranks |url=https://armycadets.com/volunteer-with-us/training-qualifications/adult-ranks/ |access-date=2023-09-10 |website=Army Cadets UK |language=en-GB}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto;"
|- align="center"
! Insignia<br>
The letters ACF must be displayed in combination with the badge
| [[File:ACF Adult Rank Slide RSMI.png|60px]]
| [[File:ACF Adult Rank Slide SMI.png|60px]]
| [[File:ACF Adult Rank Slide SSI.png|60px]]
| [[File:ACF Adult Rank Slide SI.png|60px]]
| [[File:Probationary Sergeant ACF.png|60px]]
| [[File:ACF Adult Rank Slide PI.png|60px]]
| [[File:ACF Adult Rank Slide CA.png|60px]]
|- align="center"
! Rank
| [[Sergeant Major Instructor|Regimental Sergeant Major Instructor]] (RSMI)
| [[Sergeant Major Instructor]] (SMI)
| [[Staff sergeant|Staff Sergeant]] Instructor (SSI)
| [[Sergeant]] Instructor (SI)
| Probationary Sergeant Instructor (PSI)
| Probationary Instructor (PI)
| Civilian Assistant
|}

=== Officer ranks ===
{| class="wikitable" style="margin:1em auto;"
|- align="center"
! Insignia<br>
The letters ACF must be displayed in combination with the badge
| [[File:ACF Col.png|60px]]
| [[File:ACF LtCol.png|60px]]
| [[File:ACF Mjr.png|60px]]
| [[File:ACF Capt.png|60px]]
| [[File:ACF Lt.png|60px]]
| [[File:ACF 2Lt.png|60px]] 
|- align="center"
! Rank
| [[Colonel]]
| [[Lieutenant Colonel]]
| [[Major (rank)|Major]]
| [[Captain (armed forces)|Captain]]
| [[Lieutenant]]
| [[Second Lieutenant]]
|}

=== National Honorary Colonel ===
In November 2019, [[Lorraine Kelly]] was appointed the first National Honorary Colonel of the Army Cadet Force.<ref>{{cite web |title=Lorraine Kelly named National Honourable Colonel of Cadets |url=https://www.express.co.uk/videos/6110339866001/Lorraine-Kelly-named-National-Honourable-Colonel-of-Cadets |website=[[Daily Express]] |access-date=29 November 2019 |date=29 November 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200613182716/https://www.express.co.uk/videos/6110339866001/Lorraine-Kelly-named-National-Honourable-Colonel-of-Cadets |archive-date=13 June 2020 |url-status=dead}}</ref>

=== National Army Cadet Force Museum ===

[[Victoria Cross]] recipient, WO2 [[Johnson Beharry]] opened the National Army Cadet Force Museum in Octavia Hill’s Birthplace House, [[Wisbech]] on 11th Sept 2023 to mark Octavia’s legacy from 1889, when she established the first Independent Army Cadet Unit.
<ref>{{cite web| title = national army cadet force museum| url=https://armycadets.com/county-news/the-national-army-cadet-force-acf-museum-official-opening/|access-date = 9 July 2024| website = National Army Cadet Force}}</ref>

== See also ==
;Other elements of the Community Cadet Forces
* [[Sea Cadets (United Kingdom)|Sea Cadet Corps]]
** [[Royal Marines Cadets]]
* [[Air Training Corps]]
;Other MoD sponsored cadet forces
* [[Combined Cadet Force]]
* [[Volunteer Cadet Corps]]
;Other Army Cadet organisations
* [[Australian Army Cadets]] 
* [[Bermuda Cadet Corps]]
* [[Royal Canadian Army Cadets]]
* [[Hong Kong Adventure Corps]]
* [[New Zealand Cadet Corps]]
;Related articles
* [[Reserve Forces and Cadets Association]]
* [[CVQO|Cadet Vocational Qualification Organisation (CVQO)]]
* [[National Association of Training Corps for Girls]]

== References ==
{{Reflist}}

== External links ==
{{Commons category|Army Cadet Force}}
* [https://www.army.mod.uk/learn-and-explore/about-the-army/army-cadet-force/ Army Cadets on British Army website]
* [http://www.armycadets.com Army Cadet Force official website] (armycadets.com)
* [https://www.whatdotheyknow.com/request/441285/response/1074869/attach/4/ac14233%20acfregulations.pdf?cookie_passthrough=1 Regulations]

{{UK Cadets}}

[[Category:Army cadet organisations]]
[[Category:British Cadet organisations]]
[[Category:1860 establishments in the United Kingdom]]
[[Category:Youth organizations established in 1860]]