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{{Short description|52nd chapter of the Qur'an}} {{about|the sura of the Qur'an|the Arab majority neighborhood on the Mount of Olives|At-Tur (Mount of Olives)|other uses|Tur (disambiguation)}} {{Infobox surah | number = 52 | number-3 = 052 | name = Aṭ-Ṭūr | name-ar = الطور | name-en = The Mount | prev_sura = Quran 51 | next_sura = Quran 53 | classification = Meccan | othernames-ar = <!-- alternate Arabic names --> | othernames = | juz = 27 | rukus = 2 | verses = 49 | words = 312 | letters = 1324 | muqattaat = <!-- only if applicable --> | sajdahs = <!-- only if applicable --> | audio = Chapter 52, At-Tur (Mujawwad) - Recitation of the Holy Qur'an.mp3 }} {{Quran}} '''At-Tur''' <ref name = "Quran 4 U">{{cite web|url=http://www.quran4u.com/Tafsir%20Ibn%20Kathir/052%20Tur.htm |title=Tafsir Ibn Kathir (English): Surah Al Tur |work=Quran 4 U|author= Ibn Kathir (d.1373)|author-link= Ibn Kathir|access-date=17 February 2020}}</ref> ({{langx|ar| الطور}}, {{Transliteration|ar|aṭ-ṭūr}}; {{small|meaning:}} The Mount) is the [[List of chapters in the Quran|52nd]] chapter (''[[sūrah]]'') of the [[Quran]] with 49 verses (''[[ayat]]''). The surah opens with the oath of [[Allah]] swearing by the Mount,<ref>[https://www.islamawakened.com/quran/52/1/ Q52:1], 50+ translations, islamawakened.com</ref> which some believe is [[Mount Sinai]], where the [[Torah in Islam|Tawrat]] was revealed to [[Moses in Islam|Musa]]. The chapter takes its name from "the mount" (''ṭūr'') mentioned in verse 1. The surah addresses many of the arguments put to the Prophet by the disbelievers of [[Mecca]] (verse 29 ff.). The bliss that will be enjoyed by the believers is contrasted to the torments of [[Jahannam|Hell]], and the Prophet is urged to bide his time, to continue to deliver his message, and to wait with confidence for God's judgement. God swears by, among other things, [[Mount Sinai]], that the [[Judgement Day in Islam|Day of Judgement]] is inevitable.<ref>[https://archive.today/20131226123623/http://www.quranse.org/QueryEngine/index.php?Cmd=P&FromCmd=AS&b=Qur&c=52&v1=1&v2=49&DP=1&DG=1&QtID3=frchiadmi&QtID4=pickthall&BtID0=esv&BL=en Surah At-Tur (complete text in Arabic with English and French translations)]; accessed 25 November 2014.</ref> ==Summary== *'''1-8''' Oaths by various objects that the judgment-day will come *'''9-16''' The terrors of the unbelievers in that day *'''17-28''' The bliss of Paradise described *'''29-34''' Muhammad not a soothsayer, madman, poet, or impostor *'''35-47''' Unbelievers reproved for their ignorance and idolatry *'''42-43''' Plots of the enemies of Muhammad exposed *'''44-47''' Muhammad to leave the idolaters to their fate *'''48-49''' Muhammad exhorted to praise and trust the Lord <ref>{{cite book |last1=Wherry |first1=Elwood Morris |author1-link=Elwood Morris Wherry |title=A Complete Index to [[Sale's Text]], Preliminary Discourse, and Notes |date=1896 |publisher=Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner, and Co |location=London}} {{PD-notice}}</ref> ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== *[https://www.islamawakened.com/quran/52/1/ Q52:1], 50+ translations, islamawakened.com *{{wikisource-inline|The Holy Qur'an (Maulana Muhammad Ali)/52. The Mountain}} {{Sura|52|[[Adh-Dhariyat]]|[[An-Najm]]}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Surat Al-Tur}} [[Category:Chapters in the Quran|Tur]] [[Category:Sacred mountains of West Asia|At-Tur]] [[Category:Hebrew Bible mountains]] [[Category:Midian]] [[Category:Moses]]
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