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Attack-time delay
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{{Short description|Time for a receiver or transmitter to respond to a signal}} {{Use dmy dates|date=October 2023}} In [[telecommunications]], '''attack-time delay''' is the time needed for a [[Receiver (radio)|receiver]] or [[transmitter]] to respond to an incoming signal. For a receiver, the attack-time delay is defined as the [[time interval]] from the instant a [[step function|step]] [[radio-frequency signal]], at a level equal to the receiver's threshold of [[sensitivity (electronics)|sensitivity]], is applied to the receiver input, to the instant when the receiver's output [[amplitude]] reaches 90% of its [[steady state|steady-state value]].<ref name=FS1037C>Federal Standard 1037C</ref> If a [[squelch circuit]] is operating, the receiver attack-time delay includes the time for the receiver to break squelch. For a transmitter, the attack-time delay is defined as the interval from the instant the transmitter is [[Keying (telecommunications)|keyed-on]] to the instant the transmitted radio-frequency signal amplitude has increased to a specified level, usually 90% of its key-on steady-state value.<ref name=FS1037C/> The transmitter attack-time delay excludes the time required for automatic [[antenna (electronics)|antenna]] [[tuner (radio)|tuning]]. ==See also== *[[Transmit-after-receive time delay]] *[[Receive-after-transmit time delay]] ==References== {{reflist}} {{FS1037C MS188}} [[Category:Telecommunications engineering]] [[Category:Radio technology]]
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