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{{short description|Hungarian stock market index}} {{About|the Hungarian stock market index}} {{Infobox index |name = BUX |logo = |image = [[File:Bse bux.png|280px]] |caption =The performance of the BUX during the 2008 crisis |foundation = January 2, 1991 |operator = [[Budapest Stock Exchange]] |exchanges = [[Budapest Stock Exchange]] |constituents = 12 to 25 |cap_level = [[Market capitalization#Market cap terms|Large-cap]] |mcap = |weighting = [[Capitalization-weighted index|Free-float capitalization-weighted]] |related = [[CETOP20]]<br>[[BUMIX]] |homepage =''[https://www.bse.hu/Products-And-Services/Indices/BUX BUX Profile]'' }} '''BUX''' is a [[Blue chip (stock market)|blue chip]] [[stock market index]] consisting up to 25 (currently 16) major [[Hungary|Hungarian]] companies trading on the [[Budapest Stock Exchange]]. Prices are taken from the electronic [[Xetra (trading system)|Xetra]] trading system. According to the operator [[Budapest Stock Exchange]], the BUX measures the performance of the Equities Prime Market's 12 to 25 largest Hungarian companies in terms of order book volume and market capitalization.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://bse.hu/topmenu/marketsandproducts/indices/indicies/bux.html |title=Bse - Bux |access-date=2015-10-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160124033209/http://bse.hu/topmenu/marketsandproducts/indices/indicies/bux.html |archive-date=2016-01-24 |url-status=dead }}</ref> It is the equivalent of the [[Dow Jones Industrial Average]] and [[DAX]], the index shows the average price changing of the shares with the biggest market value and turnover in the equity section. Hereby this is the most important index number of the exchange trends. BSE was one of the first in the world who started to use [[Capitalization-weighted index|free-float capitalisation weightings]] instead of the traditional [[market capitalisation]] weightings in October 1999. The base date for the BUX is 2 January 1991 and it was started from a base value of 1,000. It is calculated in real-time based on the actual market prices of a basket of shares. The BUX index is also a tradeable index. Its futures and option products are available in BSE's derivatives section. Ticker codes: Reuters: BUX,<ref>{{Cite web |title=BUDAPEST SE IDX |url=https://www.reuters.com/markets/quote/.BUX/ |website=Reuters}}</ref> Bloomberg: BUX.<ref>{{cite web| url=https://www.bloomberg.com/quote/BUX:IND | title=BUX:IND β Budapest Stock Exchange Budapest Stock Index | publisher=[[Bloomberg L.P.|Bloomberg]] | accessdate=13 June 2020 }}</ref> ==Annual returns== The following table shows the annual development of the BUX since 1991.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://stooq.com/q/d/?s=^bux|title=Historical data: BUX Index - Hungary (^BUX)|last=|first=|date=|year=|website=|publisher=|pages=|language=|format=|access-date=|quote=|periodical=}}</ref> {| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right;" !Year !Closing level !Change in index<br />in points !Change in index<br />in % |- | 1991 || 838.32 || || |- | 1992 || 891.97 || 53.65 || 6.40 |- | 1993 || 1,264.02 || 372.05 || 41.71 |- | 1994 || 1,470.13 || 206.11 || 16.31 |- | 1995 || 1,528.92 || 58.79 || 4.00 |- | 1996 || 4,134.31 || 2,605.39 || 170.41 |- | 1997 || 7,999.10 || 3,864.79 || 93.48 |- | 1998 || 6,307.67 || β1,691.43||style="color:red"|β21.15 |- | 1999 || 8,819.45 || 2,511.78 || 39.82 |- | 2000 || 7,849.75 || β969.70||style="color:red"|β11.00 |- | 2001 || 7,131.13 || β718.62||style="color:red"|β9.15 |- | 2002 || 7,798.29 || 667.16 || 9.36 |- | 2003 || 9,379.99 || 1,581.70 || 20.28 |- | 2004 || 14,742.60 || 5,362.61 || 57.17 |- | 2005 || 20,784.70 || 6,042.10 || 40.98 |- | 2006 || 24,874.40 || 4,089.70 || 19.68 |- | 2007 || 26,235.60 || 1,361.20 || 5.47 |- | 2008 || 12,241.70 || β13,993.90||style="color:red"|β53.34 |- | 2009 || 21,227.00 || 8,985.30 || 73.40 |- | 2010 || 21,327.07 || 100.07 || 0.47 |- | 2011 || 16,974.24 || β4,352.83||style="color:red"|β20.41 |- | 2012 || 18,173.20 || 1,198.96 || 7.06 |- |2013 |18,564.08 |390.88 |2.15 |- |2014 |16,634.00 |β1,930.08 |style="color:red"|β10.40 |- |2015 |23,920.65 |7,286.65 |43.81 |- |2016 |32,003.05 |8,082.40 |33.79 |- |2017 |39,377.31 |7,374.26 |23.04 |- |2018 |39,138.95 |β238.36 |style="color:red"|β0.61 |- |2019 |46,082.82 |6,943.87 |17.74 |- |2020 |42,100.00 |β3,982.82 |style="color:red"|β8.64 |- |2021 |50,721.71 |8,621.00 |20.48 |- |2022 |43,793.76 |β6,927.2 |style="color:red"|β13.66 |- |2023 |60,620.00 |16,826.2 |38.42 |} ==Components== The current components and weightings of the index: ''[https://www.bse.hu/pages/index-baskets BUX Composition]'' Since the March 2022 adjustment, the BUX consists of the following major Hungarian companies: {| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center; font-size: 100%;" |- ! Company ! Exchange ! Ticker ! [[Industry Classification Benchmark|ICB]] Sector ! Date of listing ! Index weighting (%) |- |4iG |[[Budapest Stock Exchange|BSE]] |4IG |Telecommunications |2004-09-22 |0.93 |- |ALTEO |[[Budapest Stock Exchange|BSE]] |ALTEO |Electric Utilities |2010-10-12 |0.32 |- |[[ANY Security Printing Company|ANY Security Printing]] |[[Budapest Stock Exchange|BSE]] |ANY |Diversified Industrials |2005-12-08 |0.72 |- |Appeninn Asset Management |[[Budapest Stock Exchange|BSE]] |APPENINN |Real Estate |2010-07-02 |0.27 |- |AutoWallis |[[Budapest Stock Exchange|BSE]] |AUTOWALLIS |Automobiles & Parts |2013-06-25 |0.42 |- |Budapest Real Estate |[[Budapest Stock Exchange|BSE]] |BIF |Real Estate |1998.02.16 |0.42 |- |[[CIG Pannonia]] |[[Budapest Stock Exchange|BSE]] |CIGPANNONIA |Insurance |2010-11-08 |0.29 |- |Delta Technologies |[[Budapest Stock Exchange|BSE]] |DELTA |Informatics |1999.02.01 |0.13 |- |[[Graphisoft]] |[[Budapest Stock Exchange|BSE]] |GSPARK |Real Estate |2006-08-28 |0.53 |- |Masterplast |[[Budapest Stock Exchange|BSE]] |MASTERPLAST |Construction |2011-11-29 |0.55 |- |[[MOL Group]] |[[Budapest Stock Exchange|BSE]] |MOL |Oil & Gas |1995-11-28 |24.43 |- |[[Magyar Telekom]] |[[Budapest Stock Exchange|BSE]] |MTELEKOM |Telecommunications |1997-11-14 |6.53 |- |[[Opus Global]] |[[Budapest Stock Exchange|BSE]] |OPUS |Industrial conglomerate |1998-04-22 |2.24 |- |[[OTP Bank]] |[[Budapest Stock Exchange|BSE]] |OTP |Banks |1995-08-10 |39.62 |- |PannErgy |[[Budapest Stock Exchange|BSE]] |PANNERGY |Industrial Services |1994-06-13 |0.26 |- |[[Gedeon Richter (company)|Gedeon Richter]] |[[Budapest Stock Exchange|BSE]] |RICHTER |Pharmaceuticals |1994-11-09 |21.96 |- |Waberer's International |[[Budapest Stock Exchange|BSE]] |WABERERS |Industrial Transportation |2017-06-20 |0.37 |- |} ==See also== *[[Economy of Hungary]] *[[List of Hungarian companies]] *[[List of companies based in Budapest]] *[[Central European Blue Chip Index]] *[[S&P 500]] *[[Dow Jones Industrial Average]] *[[DAX]] *[[Austrian Traded Index]] ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== *[http://www.bse.hu/ BΓT] *[https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/quote?ticker=BUX:IND Bloomberg page for BUX:IND] {{BUX companies}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Bux}} [[Category:1991 establishments in Hungary]] [[Category:European stock market indices]] [[Category:Industry in Hungary]] [[Category:Economy of Budapest]]
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