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Bitstream format
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{{More sources needed|date=December 2009}} A '''bitstream format''' is the format of the data found in a [[stream (computing)|stream]] of bits used in a [[digital communication]] or [[data storage device|data storage]] application.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Build software better, together |url=https://github.com/ |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=GitHub |language=en}}</ref> The term typically refers to the data format of the output of an encoder, or the data format of the input to a decoder when using [[data compression]]. == {{Anchor|BIT-STREAM-DECODER}}Processing == {{Main|Stream processing}} Standardized [[interoperability]] specifications such as the [[video coding]] standards produced by the [[MPEG]] and the [[ITU-T]], and the audio coding standards produced by the MPEG, often specify only the [[bitstream]] format and the decoding process. This allows encoder implementations to use any methods whatsoever that produce bitstreams which conform to the specified bitstream format.{{clarifyme|reason=What else could the standards specify?|date=January 2012}}<ref>{{Cite web |last=Miles |first=Stephen |date=2021-11-28 |title=PCM Vs Bitstream: Pros and Cons |url=https://musicstudioinsights.com/pcm-vs-bitstream-pros-and-cons |access-date=2022-08-08 |website=Music Studio Insights |language=en-us}}</ref> Normally, decoding of a bitstream can be initiated without having to start from the beginning of a [[computer file|file]], or the beginning of the data transmission. Some bitstreams are designed for this to occur, for example by using indexes or [[key frame]]s.{{citation needed|reason=Probably should go in the bitstream article anyway|date=January 2012}} Uses of ''bit stream decoders'' (BSD): * [[Graphics processing unit#SP-GPGPU|Graphics processing unit]] (GPU) * [[H.264/MPEG-4 AVC#HW-BASED|H.264/MPEG-4 AVC]] * [[Unified Video Decoder]] (UVD){{snd}} the video decoding bit-stream technology from ATI Technologies/AMD * [[Nvidia PureVideo|PureVideo]]{{snd}} the video decoding bit-stream technology from Nvidia * [[Intel Quick Sync Video|Quick Sync Video]]{{snd}} the video decoding and encoding bit-stream technology from Intel ==See also== * [[Elementary stream]] * [[Stream processing]] ==References== {{Reflist}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Bitstream Format}} [[Category:Data compression]]
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