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Bombsite
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{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2023}} {{too few opinions|date=December 2010}} [[File:Bomb Damage in London, England, April 1945 CH15118.jpg|thumb|Bomb damage to the [[City of London]] in 1945]] A '''bombsite''' is the wreckage that remains after a bomb has destroyed a building or other structure. ==World War II bombsites== After [[World War II]] many [[Europe]]an cities remained severely damaged from bombing. [[London]] and other British cities which had suffered the [[The Blitz|Blitz]] were pock-marked with bombsites, vacant lots covered in the rubble of destroyed buildings. Many postwar children in urban areas shared a common memory of playing their games and riding their bicycles across these desolate environments.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/stories/33/a4029833.shtml |title=Bombed Houses and Bomb Sites |last=Clark |first=Fred |work=WW2 People's War: An archive of World War Two memories β written by the public, gathered by the BBC |publisher=[[BBC]] |date=8 May 2005 |accessdate=8 September 2010 |archive-date=12 October 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111012231756/http://www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/stories/33/a4029833.shtml |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref> {{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/britainatwar/britainatwarreadersmemories/4697944/Britain-at-War-Bomb-sites-were-interesting.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090511095953/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/newstopics/britainatwar/britainatwarreadersmemories/4697944/Britain-at-War-Bomb-sites-were-interesting.html |url-status=dead |archive-date=11 May 2009 |title=Britain at War: Bomb sites were interesting |work=[[The Daily Telegraph]]|location=London |author=Hill, Roy J. |date=19 February 2009 |accessdate=8 September 2010}}</ref> There were often abandoned bombshelters of the '[[Air-raid shelter#Anderson shelter|Anderson]]' type nearby. In London, [[Liverpool]], [[Bristol]], etc., across the channel in [[Berlin]] and other places these sites were constant reminders of the death and destruction of the war. This was a contributory factor to the European [[Social psychology|psycho-sociological]] outlook of the 1950s and 1960s.<ref> {{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zOw3IojOJ7oC&dq=bomb+sites&pg=PA157 |title=Materiel Culture: The Archaeology of Twentieth-Century Conflict |volume=44|series=One World Archaeology |first1=John|last1=Schofield |first2=William Gray|last2=Johnson |first3=Colleen M.|last3=Beck |publisher=Taylor and Francis |year=2004 |isbn=978-0-203-16574-4}}</ref><ref> {{cite journal |title=Rebuilding Berlin |first=Hans|last=Stephan |journal=The Town Planning Review |volume=29|number=4|date=January 1959|pages=207β226 |publisher=Liverpool University Press |jstor=40102263|doi=10.3828/tpr.29.4.v855122271m87750}}</ref><ref> {{cite journal |journal=New Society |volume=59 |publisher=New Society Ltd. |year=1982 |pages=217β218}}</ref> The German city of [[Bombing of Dresden in World War II|Dresden]] suffered a previously unprecedented level of destruction.<ref> {{cite news |url=http://www.spiegel.de/fotostrecke/fotostrecke-56824-3.html |title=Photo Gallery: Dresden's Postwar Ambitions Divide Architects |work=[[Der Spiegel]]}}</ref> ==In literature and media== The rubble of [[Vienna|Viennese]] bombsites and the remnants of the city's battered infrastructure serve as a backdrop to much of the action in the movie ''[[The Third Man (film)|The Third Man]]'', written by [[Graham Greene]], an author who would return to this bombsite motif again in his 1954 short story "[[The Destructors]]". ==See also== * [[Aerial bombing of cities]] * [[Urban renewal]] * [[Air-raid shelter]] ==References== {{Reflist}} ==External links== * [https://www.flickr.com/photos/fray_bentos/246427349/ Photograph: Bristol's last Bomb Site] * [http://www.enotes.com/destructors Summary of 'The Destructors' by Graham Greene (from enotes.com)] ==Further reading== * {{Cite journal|last=Moshenska|first=G.|year=2009|title=Resonant Materiality and Violent Remembering: Archaeology, Memory and Bombing|journal=International Journal of Heritage Studies|volume=15|number=1|pages=44β56|doi=10.1080/13527250902746062|s2cid=144528743}} * {{Cite journal|last=Mellor|first=L.|year=2004|title=Words from the bombsites: debris, modernism and literary salvage|journal=Critical Quarterly|volume=46|issue=4|pages=77β90|doi=10.1111/j.0011-1562.2004.00598.x}} * {{Cite book |last=Schofield|first=John |year=2002 |chapter=Monuments and the memories of war: motivations for preserving military sites in England |editor1-last=Beck|editor1-first=Colleen M. |editor2-last=Johnson|editor2-first=William Gray |editor3-last=Schofield|editor3-first=John |title=MatΓ©riel Culture: The Archaeology of Twentieth-Century Conflict |location=London, UK |publisher=Routledge |pages=143β158 |series=One World Archaeology |volume=44}} * {{Cite journal |last=James|first=J. |s2cid=84177597 |year=2006 |title=Undoing Trauma: Reconstructing the Church of Our Lady in Dresden |journal=Ethos |volume=34|issue=2 |pages=244β272 |doi=10.1525/eth.2006.34.2.244}} * {{Cite journal |last=Moeller|first=Robert G. |year=2006 |title=On the History of Man-made Destruction: Loss, Death, Memory, and Germany in the Bombing War |journal=History Workshop Journal|volume=61 |pages=103β134 |doi=10.1093/hwj/dbi057 }} [[Category:History of Europe]] [[Category:Urban planning]] [[Category:Aftermath of World War II]] [[Category:Bombs]]
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