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Boris Asafyev
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{{Short description|Soviet Russian composer and musicologist}} {{family name hatnote|Vladimirovich|Asafyev|lang=Eastern Slavic}} {{Use dmy dates|date=December 2014}} {{Infobox musical artist | name = Boris Asafyev | native_name_lang = ru | native_name = {{nobold|Борис Асафьев}} | image = [[File:1984 CPA 5528.jpg|200px]] | alt = | caption = Asafyev on a 1984 stamp | birth_name = | birth_date = {{birth date|df=y|1884|7|29}} | birth_place = [[Saint Petersburg]], Russian Empire | death_date = {{death date and age|df=y|1949|1|27|1884|7|29}} | death_place = [[Moscow]], Russian SFSR, Soviet Union | nationality = | other_names = | occupation = Composer, writer, musicologist, musical critic }} [[File:Могила композитора Бориса Асафьева.JPG|thumb|Gravestone of Asafiev at the Novodevichy Cemetery]] '''Boris Vladimirovich Asafyev'''{{efn|{{langx|ru|Борис Владимирович Асафьев|{{transliteration|ru|Boris Vladimirovich Asafyev}}}}}} ({{OldStyleDate|29 July|1884|17 July}}{{spaced ndash}}27 January 1949; also known by [[pseudonym]] '''Igor Glebov'''){{efn|{{langx|ru|Игорь Глебов|{{transliteration|ru|Igor Glebov}}}}}} was a Russian and Soviet composer, writer, musicologist, musical critic and one of founders of Soviet [[musicology]]. He is the dedicatee of Prokofiev's First Symphony. He was born in Saint Petersburg.<ref>{{cite web|title=BORIS VLADIMIROVICH ASAFIEV|url=http://www.naxos.com/person/Boris_Vladimirovich_Asafiev/51629.htm|publisher=Naxos|access-date=23 August 2015}}</ref> Asafyev had a strong influence on Soviet music. His compositions included [[ballet (music)|ballets]], operas, symphonies, concertos and chamber music. His ballets included ''[[Flames of Paris]]'', based on the [[French Revolution]], and ''[[The Fountain of Bakhchisarai (ballet)|The Fountain of Bakhchisarai]]'', which was first performed in 1934, and was performed at the Mariinsky Theatre in [[Saint Petersburg|St. Petersburg]] in 2006. His writings, under the name Igor Glebov, included ''The Book about Stravinsky'' and ''Glinka'' (for which he was awarded the [[USSR State Prize|Stalin Prize]] in 1948). ==Selected works== [[File:Asafiev plaque.JPG|thumb|Plaque in Truda Square, Saint Petersburg, dedicated to Asafyev.]] ;Opera * ''The Cashier's Wife'' * ''Minin and Pozharsky'' * ''The Girl without a Dowry'' ;Ballets * ''The Fairy Gift'' (1910) * ''White Lily'' (1911) * ''[[Flames of Paris]]'' (1931) * ''[[The Fountain of Bakhchisarai (ballet)|The Fountain of Bakhchisarai]]'' (1936) * ''The Prisoner of the Caucasus'' (1938) * ''The Rustic Lady'' * ''The Stone Guest'' (1946) ;Orchestra * 5 Symphonies * Concerto for clarinet and orchestra (1939) * Concerto for guitar and chamber orchestra (1939) * Concerto for piano and orchestra (1939) ;Chamber music * String Quartet (1940) * Sonata for viola solo (1938) * Sonata for cello and piano (1935) * Sonata for trumpet and piano (1939) * Sonatina for oboe and piano (1939) * ''Variations'' for horn and piano (1940) ==See also== *[[:Category:Ballets by Boris Asafyev]] ==Notes== {{Notelist}} ==References== {{Reflist}} ==Further reading== * {{cite thesis |degree=PhD| author=Viljanen, Elina | title=The Problem of the Modern and Tradition: Early Soviet Musical Culture and the Musicological Theory of Boris Asafiev (1884–1949) | series=Acta Semiotica Fennica. Approaches to Musical Semiotics, 23 | location=Helsinki | publisher=Suomen Semiotiikan Seura | year=2017 | issn=1235-497X | isbn=978-952-68257-7-9}} **{{cite journal |title=The Problem of the Modern and Tradition: Early Soviet Musical Culture and the Musicological Theory of Boris Asafiev (1884 - 1949) |website=Digital Repository of the University of Helsinki |date=28 January 2017 |type=Repository record |url=http://urn.fi/URN:ISBN:978-952-68257-7-9|last1=Viljanen |first1=Elina }} ==External links== {{commons category}} *{{IMSLP|id=Asafyev, Boris|cname=Boris Vladimirovich Asafiev}} {{Authority control}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Asafyev, Boris}} [[Category:1884 births]] [[Category:1949 deaths]] [[Category:Musicians from Saint Petersburg]] [[Category:People from Sankt-Peterburgsky Uyezd]] [[Category:Ballet composers from the Russian Empire]] [[Category:Music critics from the Russian Empire]] [[Category:Music theorists]] [[Category:Musicologists from the Russian Empire]] [[Category:Opera composers from the Russian Empire]] [[Category:Soviet male composers]] [[Category:Soviet musicologists]] [[Category:Soviet opera composers]] [[Category:Saint Petersburg Conservatory alumni]] [[Category:Academic staff of Saint Petersburg Conservatory]] [[Category:Academic staff of Moscow Conservatory]] [[Category:Full Members of the USSR Academy of Sciences]] [[Category:People's Artists of the USSR]] [[Category:People's Artists of the RSFSR]] [[Category:Recipients of the Stalin Prize]] [[Category:Recipients of the Order of Lenin]] [[Category:Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour]] [[Category:Burials at Novodevichy Cemetery]]
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